THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JUNE 17, 1947.
Soviet Counter-Offensive
U.S. Protest Rejected; British Charges Said To Be With "No Foundation"
Surprise, Anxiety In Budapest
London, June 15. Soviet Russia today launched a counter-offensive against the United States and British charges that she had interfered in Hungary's internal affairs from her own and the Hungarian capi- · tal.
In Budapest, General Svirdlov, Soviet chairman of the Allied Control Council, rejected a Unit- ed States protest handed in earlier in the week. In Moscow, a Soviet communique dis- closed that the Foreign Minister, M. V. Molo- tov, had told the British Ambassador, Sir Maurice Peterson, that Britain's accusations had no foundation."
General Svirdiov's reply. nd-fetish authorities, but they are dressed S the United States absolutely affer to the Soviet member of the Allied Council, fauthorities,” the communique Belgiedier.General 6.01. Werms, sold, rejected the United States posal that a three-power mitten skimakl be set up to vestigate the situation 33 gary.
CZECHS IN TITOGRAD
Belgrade, June 15.
A Czechoslovakian military delegation headed by the Na- tional Afinister for Defence, Ludvig Sveboda, and the Chief of Graczul Staf, General Bahnini Burck, today arrived in Titograd by plane.
They were greeted by high Yugoslav officials-Reuter.
Sundlov. бел "The Soviet representative In Surprise. wes caused by Gen- com-flungary had several times re. eral Svirdlov's statement that
Letter-Bomb Jewess A Well-Known Figure
Paris, June 15.
SUPPORT FOR BRITISH HOUSEWIVES
London, June 15.
Embattled housewives of Britain, of whom those enrolled in the Housewives League have been harshly criticised by Government Ministers, received unexpected moral support today from the National Union of General and. Municipal Workers, one of the most powerful British "trade unions.
"I appeal to the Government departments concerned to give closer examination to the pre Bent food and clothing situation", said Mr. T. W. Kerry, Choir- man of the Union, at is annual conference in Aberdeen, -
"While it is admitted that everyone gets their full ration of food, in working class homes where the family cannot afford to take meals out at hotels and restaurants, the housewife has a most worrying time,
Arabs
To Hold A Strike
Jerusalem, June 15.
The country-wide strike called
by the Palestine Arab Higher
"If those people who are getCommittee for tomorrow to mark ting by some meang or other Palestinian Arab disapproval of
1
"'essential
In Budapest, says Hubert Har- rison, Reuters Correspondent, surprise and anxiety were
Widespread public in-more than the rations could be the United Nations Special Com- the
stoppet from doing so, I am mittee on Palestine will be 4 two main reactions among the terest has been aroused confident there could be an all-dawn-to-dusk stoppage. ordinary people to today a pub. here in the case of Eliza-round increase in some of the All Arab business and com. lication of the text of a United beth Lazarus, also rutioned foods.
mercial activities will cease and States note alleging Soviet in-
"It is no une trying to make shops, schools and offices will terference in Hungary's internal known as Betty Knout, out that there is no black mar-clo affairs and the reply of General now in custody in Bel- het. This applies perhaps more
gium, accused of being a to clothing than to food."
- Arabs in Government employ and workers in the "Rotten Deal” courier for the letter
are exempt from the in futed British suggestions of in. the National Areembly had given bombs which threatened black market in food must not strike call.
Mr. Kerry's reference to the services" Hunterference in the internal affairs an pranimous vole of confidence British leading gliures. be interpreted in terma similar (of Hungary, which are now once to the new Government, as it is Her enilly has been revealed to the black markets of the
In Haifa, Arab workers in the again suggested by the British well-known that no such vote as a well-known figure of a Jewish European continent.
In. { Government,”
Hlere but Iraq Petroleum Company's underground has yet been taken.
Op. France during the German occupe- chers will sometimes favour old stallations will stage a 30 min. utes "token" strike to ExpresA customers by giving u little sug. tion,
their solidarity with the rest of The papers are devoting much more than the alloted rations the Arab population. sonce to her wartime record anor the milkannn will sometimes
Thirteen Arabs employed to reportslinking her with
extra bottle of milk for drivers to the the leave
United Nations abortive bomb placed in the Co- tip, or the buker won't always Committee delegates decided to lonial Office in London last April. bother to cut out ration coupons, defy the appeal of Jamal Hus.
The near-Communist
paper
" cannot ng on with you views in the present situation in Hungary," sadak. **Your view that the change in Government is contrary to the will of the Hungarian peoples and the re- sqft of minority pressure is sim. ply mugitation,
"The Cabinet crisis was enused
The change in the Hungarian The speeches made by Government was carried out in a position leaders last week
normal constitutional manner-gest that, in any case, it would by the parliment and the Prest-probably not have been un. dent", the communique continu. [animous.
ed.
U.S. Threat
of
organisation in
Doy Gruner, a convicted terçar- ist, was executed in Palesting Reuter.
God Thanked For Eton
Mrs. Irene Lovelock, President of the Housewives League, re. plying today to a seathing at- tack made yesterday by Sir Stafford Cripps. said that he was talking absolute rubbiah” in describing the League A Д Tory political instrument.
Closed
ая
Jerusalem, June 15. The United Nations 11-member Committee on Palestine will to. morrow begin its 80-day task of Anding a solution to the Palestine problem.
"ARL these elreumstances Anxiety was caused by the Im- by the refusal of Dr. Ferene testify to the fact that the neplied threat at the end of the "Frane Tireur" wrote today but in all enses, the ment, mlikacini, Vice.Chairman of the Hig. Nagy (Hungarion ex. Premier,cusation advanced by the British American nole, which satch: "counsel will do everything to pre-
der and bread la charged at Gov-her Committee for a complete who resigned when bulldaying in Government against the Soviet we do not get satisfaction vent her extradition (to Britain) crnment-controlled prices
and stoppage. The drivers will work Switzerland after being aceused autoriles in Hungary are de. Faball take further steps."
for on the other side (of the Chan there nre severe limits
to tomorrow when the United Na- of "treason' and has gone to New void of any foundation, and the There was much discussion in nel) the butchers of Dos Gruner favouritiam that tradesmen can tions Special Committee on Fal York) to return to Hungary In suggestions mude in the name of Budapest cafes today as to what are lying in wait.".
show.
estine delegates begin their tour the face of a demend frum the the British Government cannot these further steps could be.
of Palestine-Ruter. Government nnel the Sinullawan anything else but a freso! The Hungarian Minister holders Party".
attempt to interfere in the in-Justice has ordered the Public "Unpardonable" trenal affairs of Hungary. and Prosecutor to proceed against General Svirdlov's note declar,must be considered as intending Dr. Ferenc Nagy and Dr. Bela ed that the crisis had been "get.Loupose the wish of some fur. Vargla, former President of the
led by the cooperation of all the felgn_equntries on Hungary."
national Assembly. conlition parties and ander Budapest Anxiety
1th men will be tried befe The communique, which ap. Peoples Court, although this "The overwhelming majority peared today in all Soviet papers, procedure is against the princip., of the Hungarian people
have the first dirgel mention in the les of Hungarian low under An immense eyele of history declared confidence in the new Soviet press of the attitude of which in Premier can only bo was completed this morning Government."
the British Government on Hun- tried by a speciet parliamentary when the Royal Femily knelt in The note also said that it was gary. There was no
editorial commission for actions committ- the chapel of the school of Eton Impossible
the comment. hal to see in
ed while in office-Reuter.
and gave thanks to God for all nl.
that Eton has meant to England. Five hundred years ago on June day the young King Henry Vi and his bride, Margaret, knelt in the temporary chapel of the now college of Elon, which King Henry had just founded.
the constitution.
United States letter " 17 tempt to give help to people in- volved with consplruters who escaped from their own people." Rejecting the proposal for 11 three-power committee, the note added: “I 'belleve such a solution. would be unpardonable interven. tion in tungarian affairs."
The report of M. Molotov's can. versation with Sir Manaries
Peterson was issued by the In. Cormation Burent of the Soviet Ministry for Foreign Affules, and broadcast over the Moscow Radio. British Views
The communique stateń that Sir Maurice, in has sintement to the Iussian Foreign Secretary, "ascribed the changes in the Hun- Karina Government to the FIC tons of the Soviet authorities, who allegedly acted in Hungary using some underhand methods.
The British Ambassador said, according to the communique, that "In the opinion of the Bri-
tish Government the Soviet Gov-
ernment had decided to nullify
Portugal
"Both
To Evade
Evils"
Lisbon, June 16.
Oliveira Salazar, Portuguese Premier, said today that he was sure that Britain would not con- Linue very long on the road to Socialisation.
He drew t comparison be- tween what Britain and America were attempting in their modes of life and the Portuguese re- gime.
Portuguese
Officers
Dismissed
Lisbon, June 15.
the result of the parliamentary Eleven officers, 13 uni-
Speaking to leaders of the Natonal Labour Institute, he said, "While England is apply- ing Socialisation, the United States endeavours to continue to be faithful to the principles of freedom.
London, June, 15:
"We are a sincere lot of house. wives who are absolutely sick of the bad and rotten deal that
The first session, at which we are being given, at the pre- questions of procedure and other sent moment", "phe Bald, "The technical details will be discuss country will never recover ed, will be closed to the publle. long as its people are underfed,
Later they will start underclothed and underhoused." visits to Jewish and Arab vil.
Reuter.
lages to get first-hand background information.-Reuter.
AS
SENORA DE PERON
Madrid, June 15. Then there were 70 scholars. Senora Eva Duarte de Peron, and 16 choir boya: today, there wife of Argentina's President, were 600 Etonians in the chapel completed her week's visit to and another 500 congregated at Madrid tonight, and took ofi the service in the lower chapel. from Parajas airfield_for_an..Gir.
There are still 70 "scholars," trip around Spain. whose education at Elon is paid by the fund left by Henry VI. -Reuter.
D. P. JEWS NABBED
their
Paris, June 10, Thirty displaced Jews of Polish origin were picked up by "French" gendarmes while trying to cross the French-German frontler in
She will visit Granada, Seville, Corunna, Saragossa, and Lorraine.
Barcelona.-Reuter.
Man Needs Yardstick Of Heredity
Boston, June 16.
"We cannot say that there aroMankind must devise a “yardstick of heredity" and
two doctrines opposing each other in their case because inte- gral liberty has completely dis- elections in Hungary and take all
versity professors and appeared from the earth. The steps in order to dissolve the
university systems are different due to the Dr. Smallholders Party and place in number of power the parties which obtain- lecturers have been re- trends inspiring them and
Ilon.
the
trends Inspiring the British,
ed the minority votes at the elec- moved from their posts American and Russian systems "In conclusion," the statement by the Portuguese Gov-differ between themselves, he said, "he expressed the wish to ernment, accused of continued, receive information concerning having taken part in will not continue very long on
revolt last October at anti-Government at
"I am convinced that England
make selective breeding of the human race one of its ultimate goals, a Boston doctor of philosophy belleves.
Emil M. Hartl, director of the Charles Hayden Good Will Inn for Boys at Boston's famed Morgan Memorial, said his observations of some 6,000 boys over a period of years had convinced him that such a step was necessary. "We've spent great sums on in the wrong way...they used the some members of society whose theory that a whole race was bad.
endowment is so limited that they I believe it is a matter of indivi- the case of Bela Kovacs, Scere. treasonable conspiracies. her way to Socialisation, France never can be made useful citi-duals," he said. tary-General of the Smallholders Party (arrested by the Russians). A Government statement pub has already paid for the attempt zens," he said in an interview. "Take this new high lina chic- as well as the intentions of the fished last night announcing the with her financial disaster. "Most children get into theken of Henry Wallace's. That
"We in Portugal are Soviet Government in Hungary dismissals links the men with the
deter-hands of social workers because was developed by careful study military "No Foundation"
Mealhada,
mined to evade both evils. We of a tough break in life, but of what makes a good hen. We
M. Mo.otov refuted the
of any of them are ill-equipped by need a similar aludy of human ac-tempts at Tomar, Tancos and En-want to save that portion
and nature as well as environment." beings." cusation, against the Soviet autroncamento, and the sabotage of liberty that can be saved thorities in Hungary and said 20 military aircraft last April. maintain private property as one
First, he said, he would like to Cites Nazi Theory Youndations of our The Government alleges that the of the
endowment of perhaps that an open trial was now being
Dr. Harti said he had no in have an held in Budapest of those alleg. attempts were part of the serious society." he concluded.-Associatention of advancing any "crack $500,000 set up so that a scienti ed to have taken part in the anti-nationwide movement against the ted Press.
republican plot.
underband methods
present regime and its statement threatens further punishments, in-
"He also pointed out that the valving exile and deportation if Vles-Admiral, a general, three ascribed to the dismissed men persist in anti- Brigadiers and three colonel, re- the Soviet authorities in Hungary Government activities.
prozenting all, branéhes of the may be characteristic for
The dismissed officers include a l'country's armed forcesRouter.
“JANE”
{1 MUST STOP THIS
WRETCHED KNEE
BLEEDING BEFORE.
1.TRY FOR A RESERVATION IN
ERIC'S PLANE...
thei
FIRST
WHILE YOU'RE ABOUT IT, COULD YOU KINDLY GET MY COSTUME CLEANED?
CERTAINLY
MADAM
pot scheme" of state-forced selec:fic study might be made of here. tive breeding, but added that dity's effects on behavior, "some sort of project will have to Environment Not All
The trouble, with many social be undertaken in the future."
""The Nazis believed in selec-workers is that they operate on tive breeding, but went about it the theory that.a "bad" boy plac- ed in a botter environment will become a "good" boy, he said.
FLOSSIE FLITE!- FANCY MEETING
You!,
JANE!
This is not true in all cases," he added. "There is a ceiling within people. They can be de. veloped just so far. I believe that ceiling is set by heredity and I'd like to see the idea proved or disproved."
Dr. Hari bolleves a study of 200 families, carried on over five generations, would provide the selentifle reasons behind good be. haviour,
соп
*Most of the boys we have here are genuinóly grateful for what we do for them by way of educa. tional and spiritual encourage- ment," he said. “But wo stantly, are running up against ceilings. Trying to improve some of them is like banging your bend against a stone wall."--United Preds.
The Jews were sent back to the UNRRA camp in the Saar from which they escaped,—Associated Press.
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1947
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