THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JUNE 6, 1947.
BRITAIN AND THE WORLD Moral Leadership Should Not Be Left To
Russia Or The United States
"Monroe Doctrine" For Rice
Trivandrum, June 5.
Sir S. V. Ramamurti, head of the Indian dele-
Address To Royal
Empire
Society
London, June 4. ›
A call to the British Commonwealth of Nations to give moral leadership to the world and not to depend on Russian or United States in- fluence and way of life was made today by Mr. Percy Spender, member of the Australian House of Representatives and former Minister of Army, when addressing the Royal Empire Society here.
gation to the rice study He emphatically rejected the suggestion that the
group of the UNO Food
and Agriculture Organi- sation said
yesterday
British Empire should be "swallowed" by the
United Nations organisation and criticised
South Africa and Canada for "failure" of the
British Commonwealth to achieve closer colla-
boration.
יוי
NATIONAL
SECURITY
Waaliington, June 4. The US. Senate Arme! Services Committee today un- animously approved foglal tion to put Americu's military und naval forces under է single Secretary of National Security
The Bill specifien Hout the Arhy. the Navy, and Eseparate Air Force ave to he › placed under unified direction to provide for their "onthari- ative coordination," but nev hot to be merged.---Reuter.
War Rumours Broadcast
In Germany
Atomic Armaments
Race Has
Begun
3 Lake Success, NY, June 4.
A warning that the atomic armaments race was already on in the world and the only way of averting the danger of war was by putting all atomic development under an international control agency was given today in the United Nations Atomic Working Committee by the United States delegate, Mr. Frederick Osborn. There were now two clear plans before the United Nations, be said:
Firstly,
the United States
plan, supported by the majority Evlleh wants to put atomle de. jvelopment-under the ownership, management and operation of un international ngeney.
plan,
Secondly, the Soviet which give the International ngoney only the right lp inspect and give directives. to national atomle agencies.
de.
"We are faced with a situation where Jarge-scale atomic |velopment is already going on Canada, the United States,
Mr. Osborn said.
France
Rejects Soviet
Demand
Paris, June 5.
Britain and the Soviet Union,” ! France has rejected
Soviet demands for thei repatriation of displaced persons to Russia from the Fretich
THE HONG KONG JOCKEY CLUB
NOTICE TO MEMBERS
SEVENTH EXTRA RACE MEETING
SATURDAY, 7th Juno, 1947..
The First Bell will be rung nt 2.30. p.m. and the first race will be run at 3,60 p.m.
Through numbers (8 races-$16) may be obtained at the
Exchange Office of the treasurers, 1st Floor,
Building, alsu un t110 Ent tickets for the Special Cash Sweep ($2.00)
Branch #ken. The latter may also. be purchased at the Difice, Nathan Roa, Kowloon.
MEMBERS' BADGES AND ENCLOSURE. Members are reminded that they and their ladies MUST wear their badges pronuently displayed throughout the feel- Ing.
NO ONE WITHOUT A BADGE WILL BE ADMITTED TO THE MEMBERS ENCLOSURE.
Badges adliting non-members to the Members' Enclosure and Cut Rooms at $10 including tax are obtainasfe through
of personai introduction the Secretary on the written or newber, sura member to be responsible for all chits, etc.
Badges admitting to Members' Enclosure will NOT be en chale at the RACE COURSE.
J
The Treasurers' Compendare Office will close at and the Secretary's flee at Hour, Exenange Building.
11.45 a.m.
11 A.1 Both Offices at 1st
A thulted number of Uffins will be obtainable at the Club House, provided they are ordered in advance from the No. 1 Boy (fel 278187.
NO CHILDREN WILL BE ADMITTED TO THE CLUB'S PREMISES DOKING THE MEETING.
PUBLIC ENCLOSURE,
The price of admission to the Pubile Enclosure its $3 In- elming tax for all persons including ladies, and is payable at
that South-East Asia de- mands a kind of "Mon-
Bruted Kingdom.
Commonwealth. We either hang]
Berlin, June 5. rou Doctrine" for theusing the keystone in the wax hbgether or we hang respective-
A secret radio station calling Asiatics in the control of that supports the Batch Com-ly. Together, however, our in. Itself the "Bormans
the Gate. monwed).". has satt Preserve Fluence can be of great power after litier's missing deputy, rice supplies,
and said to be operating ser
hot of Great Bedno we first power is the far
in the world.
..
He contented that scade regelase
Pegurated
is a staple loud and principal promgroficance in each of the nourishment vady to Asuties, orf geox emmanst beraces a matter of sell respect | Angalia and New Zealan fr Asia to valid the suppites.
The Orient cannot agre continued dominuation of day du mestic affans by Fatopesin enim |
I
nada and South
African
་
*Thep aya
tries and Anseries in the form of gems to be abserver, parbentar- outsiders
having
ponepulis
any
11
Pal
'נייד
A Catalyst
"Indeed, the British people may act a catalyst between Soviet Russia and the United States, and
in so doing give datgerous deme
leadership to the world,
In the past, all attempts to tellectual
nchieve closer
Baboration in rive detişlution
the work 11 the panel.
sh as that of Mr. Uurin, Ails pelekagehen fe by pps Pay Another leader of the neelundy
train's war-time Prime Minis mounam anul peisate enteriju oper.
by have que with Kenny, Shintaro Morinaga, dimen
failure tor of the troperial Experiment
"This nerestandadivatboti not wither emplate Stalfeti
Tokyo quad only genores the infinite varety | five, technical andy ver 10+ the human Hustituthers, thongat "Thes has been principally and cotturt, but crece unto the pole of antagonists Russi
Voier
T
inf
FAO, der erkbed
ker
vw how work was grossing toward the development
new high yiek! disease sistant hybrid nice, by crossling Indian and Japause straits,
The hybrid is now only it stall yielder, said Murrinaga and A may require seven or eight years to de velop it. Associated Press.
IN BED, BUT ONLY THOUGHT OF HORSES
London, Juar 1. Divorce Judge John Walling- ton today treepted as fact
Patrick Major evidence that he found
s]e,C;srett; Mrs.
the Fores brand and the Canted state on the oltant.
radio."
The Soviet plan would require the international agency to give orders to national agencies, and would provoke constant conflict
occupied
the thirty-ntres wave ind, lager of atomic war, such a plan
"Far from removing the dan zones of Germany and reported here to be spreading would only increase it because Austria and.. declares
of
war rumours in Germany.
would breed antagonism, dla- that only persons who The rule is said to broad-trast and suspicion," he said. esat in the early hours of the
volunteer to return will "It is the fixed opintos of the be turned Morning.
the over to United States that such The fate of Martin Burmann.stem would be a fraud on the Soviet authorities. who was believed to have beispies of the work."
The Foreign Ministry, in a seb kide when Berlin fell to the Russians in
Under the United States pinn, ond note, rensserts Franer's Inten. 1945, bas
never nations would be asked to give been confirmed,
tion to continue recruitment He WR Hen- need to death in his absence
their sovereignty In the inbour among displaced persons up at the Nuernborg trial of the there would be no more conflicts.
atomie Beld, and afterwards Western Germany.
Rejecting Russia's protekt on Nazi war leaders last year. *** Capak- The Briti
But under the other plan, the this point, the note sald such per. authorities in Berlin were earlier today be raised every time the Inter-
question of sovereignty would ons are always at liberty to go parted to be watching with some concern war rumours cir-i
national agency tried to give or- deps to the national culating throughout the British
atomic zane of the capital since the
body. weekend.
due, I understand, to the fact that Canada, because of her peal position vis-a-vis the Boiter States, mand South Afrien on other grounds, have "This appriach nevitably re in certain reservations as to tegratos rod only Great Britain its value," Mr. Spender sand. but each part of the British Reuter,
Comme owealth ter the prosition
of satellites to ste or the other
For these greater bodies,
"Is the future of this great Best people to be but entup followers of time on the other of (these lyen great, powers indeed, i perhape, soufe of us adhering to ļ Lone and some do the other? Dej
is our Future to be leaders outi of diffenft and dark days to the A light of a better workl
"It is moral And spiritani lealership which the world most nesis. And it is the British pro ple who are specially and best-
Urgent
Troops of the Western Allies were supposed to have "al-Mr. Osborn also pointed ready gone into position at the zunal boundaries," Reuter.
French Irate Over
Abd El Krim
Paris, June 4.
spokesman of the French Foreign Office, referr- ing to the landing in Egypt of the former Kill leader, Abd El Krim, said today that the French Government would decide what action to take after the arrival of the French Ambas- sador to Cairo.
ont
to Russin if and when they de sire.
protest
Replying to a Soviet that France still had 12,080 Soviet
nationals in Austria, the French said that fewer than 7,000 are in these camps. Of these, (the note
4,947 said).
came from1
lands which had been Polish, 1,244 were
that there were national atumie agencies in eleven coun- from the Baltic states, and only tries of the world, and there-300 might be considered subject
to forrible repatriation. fore the problm of getting some The French-Soviet accord form of international control June, 1945 provided that only per was regnt.
were Russian lefore The eleven Countries which sons who are known to have Government-September 1939 would be subjert
to forcible repatriation. sponsored atomic development Even this portiou of the accord agencies are Canada, the Unit was superseded, France contends. ed States, Great Britain, the by the United Nations resolution Soviet Union, France, Switzerlast December providing that only land, Sweden, Denmark, Norway war criminals were subject Th Netherlands, and New forced deportation to their home- Zealand.
Iands.Associated Press.
Australia and India are also known to have development sehemes in hand.-Reuter.
tes
Alleged Religious
Pale-t-arew asleep in bed with qualificet for this important task. The spokesman added: "It is hoped here, however, South Africa Discrimination
114)
so in ur minds that neither:
riding master Thomas Clusman, it is as well for us to get firmly bat ruled there had been miseonduet herans they have nothing in common exempt their mutual interest in horses,"
the Russian nor the American way of life beur way of life,"
The Judge demed a diyorev 15 Major -Pole-Carew on grounds of multery and 871- Oft to his wife Song olher grounds of mental cruelty.
داد
Resounding "No!"
that the incident will be limited and that the Egyptian Government will return to a clearer conception of its interests."
The French Cabinet today | abeyance until the Government heard reports by the French had received full reports from Foreign Minister, M. Bidault, the French Ambassador to French Minister of Cairo and the Governor of the
Colonies,
To Ratify Treaties
Brace
A
Washington, June 4. Dr. Henry Garsson told Federal Court Jury today that Ordnance the Army's Chicago District discriminated against Capetown, June 4.
him for religious reasons. The answer to the question the
M. Moutet, which island of Reunion (where Ab The South African Assembly
His co-defendant, former whether the Empire shall be
showed that the landing in El Krim lived in exile until his today adopted a motion moved by Congressman Andrew J. May, Major Pole-Carew testified the swallowed by the United Na-
El Krim was escape from the French ship Field Marshal Jan Smuts, the previously had testified that he had never suspected his wifi trong. Mr. Spender said, "must Egypt of Abd
earried mni "with the pre- which was taking him to the Premier, upproving the Govern- posed as the owner af Garsson's tatil "I found her and the co-jhe a resounding No!"
to ratify the Kentucky lumber mill because respondent sleep together The British people, he said, melitation of the Egyptian Gov-French Riviera), both of whom ment's intention
treatis, at the appropriate he was afraid hig Kentucky January 1946, I did not awake are not in a position of imposing ernment" and furthermore that have been called to Paris and time, with Italy, Kumanla, Bul-neighbours would refuse to work]
the purpose of the arrival of had made a thorough study of garis, Hungary and Finland,
General Smuts said that South the Egyptian ship "EI Emira the present situation. Fawzia" in Tunisian territorial As a result of the escape to Africa had to make
peace with waters with relief food sup-- Egypt of Ald Krim, M.}
was contemplated. Tunisia was "more Hourdan said, the French Gotta with whom an expansion in ernment would take "eerlain In these circumstances, it was political than economie.”
The French Minister of In- precnutions in North Africa," not in the Interesta of South
but he did
Africa to separate herself from not specify formation, M. Bourdan, al
what
the other nations in her relation press conference, after a Cabinet these would be-Reuter.
to the peace treaties.-Reuter. meeting, stated that the Egyp- Emira Fawzia," Han ship "EI Mr. Spender which was refused entry to # said that "Russia is now using Tunisian port,
carrying
them, but went to my own hed any peace which takes place and had a good night's sleep."—when one nation, hecanse of its United Press.
U.S. INDEMNITY DEMAND
Washington, June
The United States has screwed her demand on Yugoslavia for an indemnity for the two American air transperis shot down lust Summer by Yugoslav fighter planes, State Department oflicinis disclosed today.
its
superior position, impuges peace on the work.
"In present day terms, such bence must be one imposed by either Russia on the world or the United States apon world." he added.
Criticising Russin's role work! diplomacy,
the
plies for
was
the, United Nations organisationaly 300 tons of wheat and 70 to cover and advance her own national policies, just us France of rice-an amount which The termed "negligible for
did
twenty years ago with the Tunisia." They said that the demand will League of Nations." figure in the current talks with, is my conviction," ihu Yugoslav representatives on Spender continued, "that the settlement of lend-lease and other British Commonwealth is accounts,
safest foundation
upon which
A
the
The Tito Government mude world peace may be created. - $160,000 settlement for the five
"The atomie age has United States fliers who died in
given the incidents but has refused to greater urgency to the need for pay for the planes, which were closer collaboration between the valued up to $400.000,-Reuter. constituent parts of the British
UNO Asked To Speed World Police
M. Bourdan. auded that the Mr. money which financed the voy- age of the ship came not from ne Egyptian Government, bu from private funds of King Farouk.
Normal Relations- Asked about the Franco- The American delegate, Mr. the Big Five's military and naval
the exports. Egyptian diplomatie relations, Herschel Johnson, outlined he said: "There is no
The experts disagreed on many question United States stand as the Security of interrupting diplomatie re- Council debated historie proposals basle issues, but, Mr.
Johnson Intions with Egypt for the to set aside military forces that pointed out that the United States moment, Our relations remain could be used to keep peace. "supports the mplarity position in the same."
The Council had before it an every caso", and that fallure of M. Bourdan added that the an 80-page' report on basic prin- the military men to make mera "no fault of, the French decision on future dip-ciples hammered out in more than progress was lomatic action would be held in a year of private conferences by United States."
Lake Success, N.Y. June. 4. The United States today asked the Security Coun- cil to speed the establishment of an Interna- tional police force and to conduct all negotia- -...tions in open session so that the peoples of the
world might know the issues.
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Basic Principles He sold the Security Council nhould strive to agree unanimous- ly on all boste principles so that they could be acted upon by the General Assembly meeting on September 10. This still would | Icavo the creation of a real police force some distance away, but would mark a tremendous strike toward the first such organization in history.
Big Five delegates are now con ferring privately on the size of projected air, land and' sea forces which "Individumā nations would keep in readiness for action upon the Instruction of the Security Council.
An any of the Big Five powers could veto the use of force against themselves, units would be big enough only to thwart aggressions (by a smaller power,--United Press.
for a "Chiengo Jew."
Testimony about discrimina- tion highlighted Garsson's third full day of testimony, in which he repeated his blanket denial
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