THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 1946.
STALIN ATTACKS WINSTON
Charge Of Inflaming Causes Of War
Russians Abandon Mukden
CHUNGKING, MARCH 14. THE LAST UNITS OF THE RUSSIAN GARRISON IN MUK- DEN
LEFT THE CITY ON
TUESDAY NIGHT WITH
1
Mr. Churchill Chinese
Accused Of Lying Concern Over
LONDON, MAR. 14. MOSCOW RADIO YESTERDAY QUOTED, STALIN as DECLARING THAT WINSTON CHURCHILL AND HIS FRIENDS IN BRITAIN AND THE UNITED STATES “REMIND ONE OF HITLER AND HIS FRIENDS," HE CHARGED THAT MR, CHURCHILE WAS INFLAMING THE CAUSES OF WAR."
THEIR COMMANDER, MAJ THE BROADCAST. RECORDED IN LONDON BY AN- GEN KOYTOUN STANKE VITCH, THE CHINESE TRAL NEWS PORTED.
AGENCY
CEN-
Re
The departare completed the evacuation begun an March 7 and ended the Soviet necupation of Aix months and 23 days.
The
SOCIETIP PRESS, SAID THAT STALIN TOLD. "PRAFIES" REPORTER THAT MR, GHURCHLL'S SPEECH A FULTON, MISSOURI, WAS "VERY LIES ABOUT DANGEROUS AND CONTAINED SOFIET INFLUENCE IN WARSAW, BELGRADE, BUGILIRENT AND BUDAPEST.
Saying that
Manchuria
Robert
Philadelphia, March 14.
McLean. Philadelphla publisher and president of the Associated Press board of direc tors, said yesterday that he found everywhere in China "grave con- cern over the possibility of in- creases Russian infiltration" into Manchuria. Korea and northern China, where Chinese Communists are dominant.
nbility
NO AGREEMENT
Teheran, March 14. Premier Qavam er Sultanoh naid yesterday that no agrae- ments were reached with the Russians in his recent talka and no negotiations were pow under way,
"I have protested in writ ing to the Soviet Government concerning continued prevenco of Russian troops in Iran and made similar protests orally to Generalissimo Joseph Sta- lin," Sultanch maid at a noiva conference for foreign tourna- lista asociated Prea8,
Truman Backs Down
Washington, March 14, President Truman has with- He said this possibility hnd drawn the nomination of Edwin vil man, for been lessened by two factors: the, Pauley, California personali-shek and the vigour, the Navy ending the contrateray Generalissimo the post of Under-Secretary of
which with
Gen. which has engaged Congressional
since January.
Walsh, Democrat of American officers have moved to
Massachusetts. of the Senate domerratic govern- Kirengthen
Naval Committee, in a statement, that said that the Committee
mended Pauley "for his patriotic requesting President Truman to withdraw his nomina-
George C. Marshall and other attenan
of Mr. Churchill giving privileges to races who ทน
sald only aveney Barge Russian soldiers remained was calling the people to war speak the English language and to guard Soviet military supplies against the Soviet Union, Stalin who have a right to decide thei at the railted station. Factories vens quoted as declaring that fate of the world." and other Each liners are being Mr. Churchill's offer of a 50-
Central Chinese Lakru
over by
year treaty of friendship with Stalin said the Soviet Union Government authorities.
ment. the U.S.S.k, wa: “nothing more fest 7.000,000 mm which more Cha 20 piece of p
than Britain and the United States combined. value,"
They announeed vomrekensive MOR-LES Were mapped to uni thin order.
"A LARGE LIE"
the belief
nction
tion."
in
com-
He expressed Chinne Kaishek's polley is based on belief in a unified, democratic The Nationalist 25th division The Russian lesley accused The broadcast said Stalin de- China and said it "embraces many entered Makden and was given a Mr. Churchill of having tried scribed Mr. Churchilla claim benefits which the Chinese Com-
Truman wrote Pauley a lotter! city's to organise a welcome by the
have rande Rgainst that the preseng Polish Govern-munists
their! promised
wide taxes, residents. As Government troop. the U.S.S.R. before,"
in which he said, that Pauley's He added ment is under Russian influence followers-lower entered the city and Chinese he had double that Mr. Chur-as again a large lie on the part ownership of land, broadening af "defense of his good name" had Communists apotunched, reports
education. been "conclusive". He added that with honour un- continued to tell of cashes a chill would suvered in starting of Mr. Churchill. Mr. Churchi}}]
There โล 130 question of the Pauley emerges perusade Agamst the Soviet is disappointed that Paland hos
at quilied." in all areas Iween unidentified elements with Union "but if he does he is sure chosen
of peonie a new ad instead of desires
The high point of the contro- in Mukden.
and Rus- where true democracy Central News reported a "tern to fall."
Following the roud Mr. Churian Communism come in contact versy was the explosive resignn- boys" forht developed in the en
chill likes and
intend took and they should have the oppor- tion of Secretary of the Interior thern suburbs when verament
rond of closer relations with the tupity of choice."—Associated ITEMPIN
and patter
were attacked at two points
Associated Press,
pere race.
voting
Press
General
power
and
Harold Ickes after testifying he fore a Committee bearing Ickes testified that Pauley had told him
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The continued? "Hitler began the crises of war by introduc-
U.S.S.R." in which he ing race theorie
Stalin said the German in-' It said the clash declared that only people who lasted three hours before the at i stuak the German language arei vasion of Russia was made pos-
Paris, March 14, he could raise $300,000 for the 5.9. "XWEIYANG" Zinovi Pechkov, one- Democratic campafen fund if the Inekers were renuised,
of the exis- !!
Arsible only because
abandoned its Eurfer reports of street clashes peuple in de Mukjen were not substan Churchill also bagi incitement tenue then of neighbouring Gov- armed French soldier and son of Administration tuated
for war with the race theory.rnments hostile to the Soviet the famous Russian writer Maxim efforts to el government title to 3.8. “FATSHAN”
Gorki, will be named French Tideland's all areas. Pauley de Union.Associated Press.
diplomatic representative to Gene-nied he had suggested it. In a "DANGEROUS ACT"
ral MacArthur's staff. Pechkov, Fletter
Truman. Pauley said all Stalin declared Mr. Churchill who is a naturalised Frenchman. charges against him "had been wants Yugoslavia to be ruled by Was formerly Ambassador to answered and shown to be false. persuna like Mihailovitch and Chinn. As ociated Press. kings. Stalin, according to the radio broadcast, said Mr. Chur- chill
was sneaking of ordinary people and that ordinary people pushed Mr. Churchill out of office
Chinese Influence On Jap. Communism
(By John Rodrick ),
YENAN, MAR. 14. JAPAN'S RETURNED COMMUNIST LEADER, SUSUMU OKANO, SPENT TWO YEARS IN YENAN, AND OB- SERVERS HERE HAVE EXPRESSED THE RELIEF THAT HIS LONG CONTACT WITH SUCH COM- MUNIST LEADERS AS MAO TZE-TUNC MAY HAVE A MIGDER YTING INFLUENCE ON THE JA PANESE PAKTY.
SOME SAY THIS ALREADY IS EVIDENCED BY THE NEW STIITUDE TOWARDS THE JBOLITION OF THE EMPEROR SYSTEM. THE COMMUNISTS FOR YEARS ADVOCATED THE OVERTHROW OF THE EMPEROR. NOW THEY APPARENTLY FEEL THE PROCESS SHOULD BEGRADUAL, ALTHOUGH- HE SHOULD BE STRIPPED OF POLITICAL POW.
ER.
The 54-year-old Communist, "Okuno was an indefatigable exiled from Japan for 16 years, worker," said a Hawaiian Nisei for more than two years directed here who knew him for a year. Japanese prisoners-of-war here in "While at work in the school he u vigorous propaganda campaign would sometimes pore over docu- against their nation's war leaders, ments and papers from dawn until kano. now known as Sansan late at night. straining to see the
is one of the best kennen
characters by candle light." members of the Japanese Com-
SUCCESS munist Party and likely to be
be in' the forefront of future develop ments. Sinco death
the of Ameri- can-educated Sen
ke has been the
in Britain and that similar tion was taking place throughout! Europe and that such action did not appeal to Mr. Churchill.
Extracts from the full text of the "Pravda" interview as quoted by Moscow Radio and heard by, the Associated Press in London are quoted herewith:
consider that it
It (Churchill's] speech) Is
Is a dangerous act with the view of sowing the seeds of disunity between the countries and
hampering further co-operation."
10
-Associated Press.
GOERING
GIVES
A LECTURE
NUERNBERG. MAR. 14. LECTURING HIS ALLIED JUDGES AS IF THEY WERE SCHOOLBOYS, DEFENDANT HERMAN GOERING TESTIFIED BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL YESTERDAY THAT HITLER SEIZED POWER IN 1933 TO "MAKE GERMANY FREE."
BOASTFULLY EMPHASISING HIS OWN IMPOR- TANCE IN SNATCHING, CONTROL FOR THE NAZI PARTY, GOERING GLAIMED A REICHS WEHR PUTSCH AGAINST THE FUEHRER WAS BARELY AVERTED A FEIF HOURS BEFORE THE FIRST HITLER GABE ET TOOK OATH 13 YEARS
AGO:
matum: you recognise our supe Nazis "came to power legally RED SUSPICIONS,
Whenever Okano was plagued Nazi Assets
Abroad
by a difficult problem he would walk himself out" in front of
JUSTIFIED
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"Mr. Churchill is at the present moment taking part in Inflaming the causes of war. Mr. Churchill is not alone. He has friends
not enly in England but in the United States,
Churchill and his Mr. friends in England and the Unit ed States are submitting to the nationa who do not sneak the Goering's jowls shook pomi- English language a sort of ulti-pously as he declared that the riority voluntarily and everything will be all right, otherwise was by elections normal under exist- is inevitable!Associated Pressing laws."
But he readily asserted that he joined with the Fuehrer "in, deciding to keep this power un-| Rússia not only is the subject der all circumstances--not fur of suspicion by two major powers power's sake but we needed pow- but herself bas, grounds for sus- picion of Britain and the United er to make Germany free,"
With a condescending expres- States, Herbert Evatt, Australian sion, Goering explained, "for the Minister for External Affaire, told Washington, March 14. benefit of this high tribunal," Platz was aforring the
alicia}s disclose that the Nazis had rescued Ger-
was to 20 years in prison, he has wan- The school programme included that they have reached a "common many from political confusion withholding of atomic energy se- dered over the Far East, spending courses in postwar problems and policy agreement” with Britain, in which "as nony as 37 parties crets from the Soviet Union.
"My opinion," he told Parlia. We ber to inform H.M. Forces and the General Public of Hong a period in Moscow as
on the marshalling contested Гергевен- a
Okano Intro and France procedures which
a single Reichstag
is that Russia desires to Kong that we have. Big Open Ground Storage To Let at Very tative to the Comintern. By the duced. He trained
German election." for and dismoral of hidden cadres time he could return to Japan, eventual political work in Japan, assets in neutral nationa
sto o economy and BLAND ADMISSION neld There officials he was well exposed to the philo. At its height the school had 700
that the
prove the welfare of her peoples. Moderate Rental. Covenlent transportation for lorries and loading "The Nazi leadership could My opinion is that forces of Fas- and unloading of lighters. Very suitable Accommodation for stor- sophy and
policy will serve as a basis for practices of the Chinese students, many of whom had to purce-Power discussions opening not leave Germany to the play cism remai frally undefeated, species of communism.
travel months before reaching He came to Yenax in the spring Yesan from the front. The sue here in the next few days with, of coincidences of elections and either in international or domes- ing coal or other general cargo. of 1943 because he had heard of cess
venture
a Swiss delegation headed by parliamentary anjority," Goer-; the affairs." Associated Press, Was driven
Walter Stucki. the anti-Japanese propaganda pro home in the closing days of the
Jing, declared. "We had a gramme of the Chinese Communist war when fully 40 per cent of
agreement climaxed a series fority anyway. Other parties Cabinet Meeting Eighth Route Army.
the 4,000 prisoners who fell into of week-end meetings among that would not dissolve we día- P.O.W. PROGRAMME Communist hands came over ve
United States, British and French solved ourselves. Nobody could Okano found in Yunan an extra-
officials which were described in response
the ordinary prisoner-of-war pro- urgings of their own country-stressing co-operative efforts for have the least doubt we wanted!
off the to Anish
Katayama his cave, a strange-looking lite
perty spokesman. figure In his padded blug uniform, The only major party figure who hands thrust deep into his pockets has not spent most of the last and shoulders stooped.
hend of
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of the
Juntarily
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at the
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For Farther Particulars please Phone Nos. 27300, 30452. 10/17, Connaught Road, Central.
TOTO
STARVATION IN RUMANIA
régions of
reduced to
Invasion, in a report to a
London, March 14. Communist! The British Cabinet, which is Kramme functioning under the men,
the Japanese People's The students
Behang German assets in
nations, records on "cloak- Party. We were convinced that uncerned over the new develop SMALL CHANGE Emancipation League. The Lea spent a large part of their time ed" German wealth plus the ad- if the Communists were to come ments in the Iran situation. meets gue Kavo Japanese prisoners of iv self-criticism and analysis of mission of Allet invariators to power, we would have been lot of the continued presence of DESTROYED war an opportunity to serve the the motives which impelled them into neutral nations to work with put away."
Blandly he admitted respon- Russian troops In Iran. Earlier
London, March 13.
Bucharest, March 14. cause of eventual Japanese domo to fight for Japanese militarizm. those nations' own agents.—Asso
Millions
notes, of Treasury
Peasants in some sibility for starting the first a Foreign Office spokesman said eracy by returning to their units Many of the prisoners
of war, ciated Press.
that the reported Soviet troop or otherwle conducting under- were reluctant to study in the bo-
concentration camps after ar-
mado the situation which nevar saw pocket or cash Rugania have been Melbourne, March 14,
movements
and register, have just boon-destroy- | eating "acorns
corn mixed resting several thousand Com- "more grave." ground a paychological assault ginning and were ashamed to face
with grass, General Forty Italian, Fronoh, Greek,
Parvulescu. against Japanese militarism. their fellow soldiers."
Well, informed sources said that cd by Government order. The prisoners had first to be
These
They were small chanzo notes Minister of Supply, declared yes conquered Assyrian and Egyptian brides munists in Prucsia because I were reoriented and
mude politically through kindness and constantly and flancees of Now Zealand ser could not foresee how long their British Foreign Secretary Ernest
in touch with pine coloured for five shillings aware ht
Japan's war intentions. reminded that though the Japavicemen arrived here yesterday internment would be necessary Bovin has been
They This was accomplished
of economie control offi by the nose, at home micht officially can aboard the liner Tamorosh." The nor how much their number U.S. Secretary of State James F. and light blue for two and six-
Asacelated Byrnes during the last 24 hours. Dance, Japanese school, a 25-cave institu- sides them dead they could make ship picked up most of the brides would increase.”
Meanwhile officials denied reports, money. Press.
ciale, said 8,000,000 inhabitants Treasury tion fronting
of cities and villages are menscod on the Yen River a new life dedicated to reform; at Taranto-Associated Press.
circulating in London that Prine here. When Okano arrived ho Ing Japan democratically.
Minister Attlee had been la telo. There was aways the risk at the with famine between now and the Washington, March 23. found the school "suffering from a Peasants and workets were
STRIKE SETTLED ekay
phonic communication with Pre time we were browaring against harvest, late in July. lack of responsible Japanese feata condition
Herbert II. Lehman ganounced but Successful dership. He set about reorganiz businessmen
aldent Truman Associated Press invasion that some bart of the The Minister of Cooperation and former mer Vesterday that with regret he was
Detroit, March 14,
country might be cut off and bo- told the meeting that there were. ing it from top to bottom. Then chant's turned to democracy more NARRA on the advice of his yesterday settled on the basis of rosiening as Director-General of The General Motors striko. WAI
BLOMBERG DEAD come short of small money. So "regions where several peasante he buckled down to the job of slowly. Somo nover
those notes were printed and are dying of hunger daily.”—d wore fully
and distributed to sociated Press p bundled up Nuernberg, March 14. educating himself in current pro converted to the extent of actively physician who urged him to take an 18-1/2 cents an hour wage la Blome,
much needed reading every serap of making militaria:
Test"-Associat-
company has crease
πάτα various Flold Marshal. Werner von
rosions. There they terial he could lay hands on.
Honalodu, March 14, Okano had many talks with od Press,
agreed "to" remove "Inequities" in
Six men are miming, and Đăkx rates a sought by the Blomberg. 67, mtulster of war in hidden moetly buried and only wage... self up to date ho organized "buy Communist leaders and the Chl- until morning. It is not unlikely
0.1.0. pulted autov
auto, workers Hitler's first cabinet, died rostor: the mallest rozsible number of Ing chaing" to purchase: nublles: hese leaned heavily on trim in
The Unlon, announcing the day of heart ailment in a.U.S. oficials were allowed to know menos saved, after an Army tlonk in Japanese-controlled areas matters esporrping Japanese in that the echoes from these con- settlement aid the company atmy hospital. He was waiting when they were to be rased in B-29 abed 85 mallen Fast of sations will be heard for waira promise men the 16-11 great to be summoned witness in emergency, but the emergency Krafalelas on Monday, the Angry
ssociates Increase recommended by Freelde the war crimes, trials here, she ever rose and now they have all reported
MENU AM “bean: destroyed, Zinke
enger was he to bring him. Mao Tre-tung and other Chinoso
of China, His szinte mureled Zornal affe
them, through the Japanese Insi
The talks took pisos in Ma
to Tenan
mimple houso here and often
WER SYSTUDIER. makssociated ↑ Front blated Pro
officials
ta tod