i

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY. 8, 1946.

YENAN'S CAVE HOSPITAL

Communist Doctors Doing A Good Job

Newsmen's Complaint

Chungking. Feb. 7. Forelen

correspondents Chungking are waitlur anxiousivÍAN to see whether any rumenius! ne tion will be taken as a result of a complaint they made to Gene- ralissime Chiang Kai-shek roster. day again the long d lave to the transmission of press dispatches i

h1

Abrund from hunghinh. Correspondents decided peal to the Generalissimo sunally after month of fruitless: efforts to have the situation im- proved by representations to th Ministries

and Information.

to an

ber-

Communications

Bany correspondents have fall-; ed to make their deadlines beenuse: of disruptions in radio communi- cation which have frequently p

In Difficult Conditions

(By John Roderick), ..

YENAN, FER. 6. X-RAY MACHINE, A CLEAN, STERILE, EFFICIENT LOOKING CONTRAPTION, OCCUPIES THE PLACE OF HONOUR IN THE NEW OPERATING BUILDING OF

BETHUNE MEMORIAL 126 PEACE HOSPITAL IN THIS CAPITAL OF COM- MUNIST CHINA - WHERE THE HOSPITAL WARDS ARE CAVES CARVED OUT OF A TOWEK. ING CLIFF.

THE MACHINE ARRIVED LAST YEAR WITH THE FIRST BATCH OF MEDICAL SUPPLIES FROM THE AMERICAN, BRITISH AND CANADIAN RED CROSS, THE CHUNG AID COUNCIL AND THE INTERNA TIONAL RELIEF COMMITTEE.

Much-needed and correspond-; everything else, as well as couk. ingly treated will excessive ing the grain. If the patkut tended from 16 to 20 Hours a day warmth. the X-ray was set up in cannot afford even this small A specially prepared wing of the contribution, he is admitted free- building, the luterior of which Government officials, was painted a glossy black.

-Associated Press.

Blind Boy's Case Hopeless

B, Maryland, Pod G Ginnfiane Cablin, eight-year old balun y Wid

underwent

an operation recently at John S. Hopkins Hospital in an attempt to restore his sight, is doomed to blindness.

hold:

A

.*

case is

Gianfranco was kicked in the face by German envairston's horse and brought to the Unhe Sintes by American soldier who befriended him. He has not been takt of his permanent blindness.

Associated Press.

Harriman Leaves

Seoul, Feb.

Į

andlers

and studenta are treated without charse

One of the most prevalent dis- euses is tuberculosis. Sautoria have been established Lo cart for the amieted, but the most serious surgical

cases come to

All the needed gadgets are improvised from local producta, When the X-ray was installed, a special table had to be built for the Buoroscope. Now two things are lacking to make the X-ray department complete more the hospital. The staff feels the fuoreoscope screens, and gas lack of the most modern med line for the dinky little motor claws in treating this dread dis

supplies the which

power, case, and asks for contributiona Housed in a building aboudly from abroad.. large for such a small affair, the

engine lonks lonely and terribly thirsty for the few drops of which the parsimonious doctors carefully feel into it.

Better living conditions, morg

|

New India Bill

French Demands On Ruhr

Washington, Feb. 7. Henri Bonnot, French Ambarsa- dor to Washington, was reported yesterday to have

the London. Feb. 7.

United States Secretary of Stato, Lord Pethwick Lawrence, Seero- Jamies F. Byrnes, to review tary of State for India, intro French demands for internations- duced a new bill yesterday isation of the Ruhr and Rhine- the House of Lords to amend the land, under French control. Government

Act and of India

first read- the bill was riven

No details were available, Ing.

On the motion of Viscount Addison, Leader of the House. use, the Exchange Telegraph said, it was arrced that meetings

Prior to his departure from the House held during seera

to attend the United sessions of the last Parliament London

to therein Nations meetings, Byrnes declar and resolutions come

that Germany's problems: be now recorded in the journals ed of the House." Associated Press. should be considered and settled na a whole before the Ruhr and Rhineland question is taken up.

No Secret

One high French diplomatic cficial, sold that Bonnet in a half-hour. talks with Byrnes em-| phasised French demanda in view of "deteriorating and uncertain" conditions In Germany. ΟΙ

Los Angeles, Feb. 7. Dr. Vern Knu isen, physics pro. fessor at the University of Call fornia at Los Angeles, declared rea yesterday the United States eat-

not hone to keep the secret of the atomic bomb for itself or one

two other selected powers. He said the United States had already revealed one fundamental discovery made during the wen- pon's develonment-the conversion

of uranium to plutonium,

Knudsen asserted: "Russia can and will learn how to make atom home. Se enn every other great power."--Associated Press,

TAKING JAPAN'S PLACE

Bonnet Right after his visit. told newsmen

Anglo- that the French-American talks, on 'Spały would continue through diploma

Lie channels for the present. rather than in formal meetings. He said that he had no when they would be completed.-

Associated Press.

iden

Korean Patrols

Senul, Feb. G. The new Korean coast guard will soon berin patrolling 700: miles of coastline in the Ameri- can occupation zone. The train- ing of 100 officers and men hns started at the new academy in

Chinkai. The JJ.S. milliney that former pant said

patrol craft and possibly surplus American ships will be used.

The present plans call for patrolling by

against piracy and in Korean smuggling Associated Press.

Korea, Feb. 7. Korea, long dominated Japan, hopes to patio its former of silk. overlords in production Capt. James Johnson, of the U.S. Army agricultural section, pre-

Vatera.

abundant foods and clothing shave helped, but people in the

Chinese northland still live inj the most primitive circum- The operating building was stances, inadequately fed, cloth opened on Oct, 20 last year and ed and heated. The threat of has a

was narrowly averted large operating theatre famine

four tables containing

and a only through a vigerous products a promising future for the of silk worm cars and mulberry industry. The output potentiall- seedlings from Japan.-Associat- smaller

but programme, for emergene es. tion one

with ties are being raised by imported Press. Both are immaculate. Into it drawals from reserves have wor has gone a mixture of old and sened this year's situation. The new. Many of the instruments refugees who migrated here are recent acquisitions. But the from other parts of China ara The tables are locally made, with most susceptible to T.B.

generally hardy, metal fittings wrought from Ja- natives are

railroad rails ย the plenty of sunshine and dry cold, panese

air aiding them in the struggle. GRAVE PROBLEMS

W. Averell Harriman, United States Ambassador to Russia, and George Alcheson Jr... General Yenan arsenal.

MacArthur's adviser, left here, to-day after a two-day

visit to Lieut-General John flodge and other American officials.

Hoscow.

Norri

KANG PRINCIPLE

The building cost U.S.$10,000 When I visited the hospital Toule home from and is ingeniously heated-by-up-there were 146 patients in the

plying the kang principle to the 110 cave wards. The Superin

tendent, Dr. Wei Yi-hsing, said that as many as 180 have been cared for at a time. I saw 30 squealing, red-faced newly borns in the nursery. They were - ing in-orderly wooden comport- ments.

The nature of the talks has walls. That is, instead of one not been divulged but it is pre-wall, there are two with fires sumed that they discussed the pro-warming the space in between, posed allied trusteeship of Korea. giving the room a steady, con- --Assosiated Press.

stant temperature.

Draft Not Needed

International Court Judges Elected

LONDON, FEB. 7.

64

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The public la hereby notified that Deck Passenger Tickets

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THE UNITED NATIONS A SSEMBLY AND SECURITY for venues operated by us only on sale at:-

COUNCH, MEETING SEPARATELY, FILLED 13 OF THE 15 JUDGESHIPS OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE ON THEIR FIRST BALLOTS YESTERDAY.

Those elected were: Dr. Mo Hsu, China; Prof. Sergei Boris- vich Krylov, Russia; Badawi Pasha, Egypt: Prof. Jules Basde- vant, France; Sir Arnold Duncan McNair, United Kingdom; Dr.

J

In the adjoining cave, there were rag dolls and blackboards.

de Barros Azevedow. Brazil; This was a class-room for inter- Dr. Charks de Visscher, Bel- nces learning child delivery. gium: Isidro Fabein Alfaro, Mexi Even the dolls had small Com-co; G. H. Hackworth,

United States: John E. Read, Canada: munist stars on their clothes.

Dr. Milovan Zoricie, Yugoslavia;

Alvareze Chile: Dr.) Alejandro Jose Gustavo Guerrera, El Sal-

During 1945 the hospital's surgical staff, working under ad- verge conditions performed 900 operations, ranging from appen dicltis to hernia. Iz the last Washington. Feb. 5. month in the new building, the Captain G. R. Donaho, the average has been 80 a week, with Navy's director of recruiting said operating days Monday and Fri- "We don't need a draft" to man day. Most of the operations As I shock hands with these the U.S. Fleet. He told a news undertaken on soldiers were for ploneer doctors-all of whom conference that the regular ተቦ- appendicitis as a preventive bo- had given up. security and cruited strength of the Navy fore they left for the front. In friends in mid-career to spend totalled 381334 a week ago. The goal of 500,000 would be reached all cases, they had complained of their lives in public services appendix pains. The only other here one of them said to me:- soldiers trented here were thuse The Navy is adhering to its needing repair to joints because We need vaccinos

"We need a lot of things here. and printed. selective service call of 1.000 of ostyeomplitis or removal of monthly but inductions are run- ning below," Donaho said.--Asso- abdominal fistulas caused by materials. But, most of all, we

gunshot wounds.

need people who will bring warmth and understanding to Though the hospital made no the grave problems of China, As charge for its services, food or doctors, our first wish is for equipment in the beginning, the pence. So, too, we must help to doctors had to fight more than eliminate suffering and wara

from the primitive facilities. There was

earth."-Associated the hostility of the people them- Press. selves la modern medicine.

berner September.

ented Press

CAPITALIST NEXT?

Nuernberg. Fob. 7. Posable indictment of a sedre of bur Nazi industrialists and financiers is ander discussion hore, a spokesman for the British

prosecution in the Nuernberg

war crimes trials said.

The United States is not com- luted to further participation In war crimes trials of an inter. astional character at Nuernberg but is known to be interested prosecution of the lenders of

Sicks persons placed more re-

Liance on witch doctors and her STIFF ACTION IN ballets. Gradually, throuchi education and folk plays which INDONESIA portrayed the evils of the old methods, they began appearing at the hospital. Cures and good treatment did the rest.

Batavia, Feb. 6. A company of British troops was forced to withdraw under

vador.

Sir Mohamed Zafrullah Kahan of Indis obtained a majority in the Assembly but not in the Council, so failed of election. able to reach any decision in ita second ballot to select the remain- ing two judges, for no candidate succeeded in obtaining a majority.

The General Assembly was un-

can-

Poland, Bohdan Winiarski, with seven votos, was the only didate who succeeded in getting:

on majority

tho Council's second ballot, but his election still) lacked Assembly confirmation. Other results of the Council'a second bailot were:

Doctor Kinestad. Norway. five votos, Professor J. H. W. Varzijl, Netherlands, three votes, Pro- fessor Bailey, Australia, three. votes and Professor Spiropoulos, Greece and Mustafa Adle, Iraq. both with one vote.

On the third ballate of the Assembly and the Council. Dr.

Germany's war industries. The In the past year alene, the fire of Indonesian nationalist ar- possible defendants have not been number of patients admitted tillery west of Tebel, near Helge Kiacstad, of Norway, was decided. Associated Press.

*Kap

BRIDGE BLOWN

Sourabaya, a British communi- elected to the 14th seat securing

from the Yenan area increased by 20 per cent over the previous year. Last year, the hospital admitted 4.164 patients and dis- charged 4,025," One hundre: and thirty-nine were mortalitles,by

low rate,

INFANT. MORTALITY

During this time, there were 772 dollyerles four of them

NAM TẠI

Tfshets are NOT Transferable,

H.B

H.B. BEER

que reported. The company, took eight votes in the Council and 30 We beg to inform H.M. Forces and the general public of Hong Kong that we shall be able to

in the Assembly. The fifteenth new positions nearby." In the same area a number of candidate, Poland's Bohdan Wini- supply our H.B. Beer in limited quantities through the following distributing centres: Indonesians were driven back araki, is in the position of having a British attacking force. boen elected on the, fourth ballot

of the General Assembly

with- British patrols and paratroopere out having received the confins- were active around.Semarang.den of the Security Council Associated Press:

Associated Press.

Balavin. Feb. 7. British authorities said Indone sian units had blown 60-foot 0-foot ลด a bridge in British accupied territory near Sourabaya and had placed demolition charges under another bridge in the vici- nity. The communique also an nounced the capture of 14 alleged ceasarian. In this respect, tho

Yonari, Feb. 6. members of a Batavia aurder hospital has done a missionary William Shepherd, who started Chinese Communist, hondusr- 'gang."—Azzociated Press.

job in encouraging mothers to as a reporter on the “Donverters to-day Instructed ́its Chung- come to them for prenatal care. Post more than 40 years ago king thiegation to begin negotia

been its editor and tons over the Communist In cases where they are unwill- and had Pittsburg, Feb. 7.

Denver. Feb: 7.

publisher the last 13 years, La

de-

WING ON COMPANY, LTD.

SINCERE COMPANY, LTD. . THE SUN COMPANY, LTD.

CHINA EMPORIUM, LTD.

·MESSRS. KWAN TYE LOONG, 4-Queen Victoria Street. MESSRS. HUNG CHEONG, 66, Nathan Road, Kowloon-

THE PRICE WILL BE $1.95 A BOTTLE

Light (QUART SIZE)

.

Dark

our Office at Ding. House stating their The wumber of workers laid off¦ ing or unable to do so, midwives tiring and will be succeeded by mands that local autonomous HM. Forces are requested to apply. direct to as a result of the steel, strike aro

welled to 95,000 here with indica taught in the villages: The re-publisher of the Portland "Orement in rapidly taking over con- order to ensure subsequent supplies.

sont out and midwifery Palmer Hoyt," former editor and rnmente in Manchuris be le minimum requirements, and special prices will be quoted on application,

ver. The Central Govern Customers are kindly requested to return empty bottles, and cases in tions that many thousands more

provinces wil become Idlet this work,

Geor Romney, General Man

pod the Auto Manufacturers Asociation at Detroit, said that 50,000 had been laid of in the auto

Associated Prast.

sult is a remarkable drop in the plan. infant mortality rate.

trala of

to their respective suppliers in

of Manchurian Hoyt who is a director of the from the Russiaps and the. Cont Odleg of War Information while administrative problem, threatpu- the patients furnish the graiaal on leave from the Oregonian Ind the continuance of peace

To-day the hospital, asks that Associated Proem wasis, ith the moniets aald delay in solving the The Hong Kong Brewery & Distillery Ltd.

they cat and it will supply 1943, MA Noplated

Associated Press.

DINA HOUSE, HONG KONG.

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