THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JANUARY, 22, 19465.
A MIRACLE IN SAXONY
Soviet Thoroughness In Occupied Zone
Jerusalem Terrorism
JERUSALEM, JAN, 21,
A GOVERNMENT COM
TWO MUNIQUE SAID THAT WERE KILLED AND A THIRD WOUNDED IN SERIOUSLY
AS WHAT WAS DESCRIBED AN
TERRO- ATTEMPT BY RISTS TO WRECK THE STU- DIOS OF THE PALESTINE BROADCASTING SERVICE,
Explosiona and moradic fight- ing resulted in the death of one British army fleer and an armed Jew whose body was found in a xicab near the Hadassah Ho
British police officer A Hit), who was earlier reported
and
the
killed
Only Happiness Turkey's
Lacking
DRESDEN, JAN. 21. THE PEOPLE OF SAXONY MAY APPEAR LESS CHEERFUL THAN THEIR COMPATRIOTS IN THE WESTERN ZONES, BUT THERE IS NO DOURT THAT THE SOVIETS HAVE WROUGHT MIRA- CLES OF RE-CONVERSION, TO MATERIAL NOR- MALITY,
sparkles with tidiness. already
more.
Position
London, Jan. 21. A Turkish official at the United Nations Assembly said resterday that his government's foreign policy would be directed against resisting unofficial Russian claims 10 Turkish territory, but that Turkey would not out the possible disputo with the Soviet Unton before the United Nations now
of
agency.
Tangle Of Red Tape
Vienna, Jan. 217- Justice Minister Josef Gerow declares that Austrin is ad cat up by Allied military zones and no-entangled-in-military-reitt tape that it is almost impossi ble for the agencies of justice to move properly.
He disputed a charge made last week by a spokesman for the Allied Command that Vianna police and courts were lux in prosecuting Austrian Nazis.
U.S. Steel Workers Walk Out
NEW YORK, JAN. 22. AS THE SCHEDULED STRIKE OF 750,000 STEEL WORKERS NEARED ITS SUNDAY MIDNIGHT “DĽADEINE, MORE THAN 55,000 STEEL WORKERS- __WEKE-ALREADY-IDLE-LATE-SA-T-U-R-DA-Y- AND. OPERATIONS AT 1:02 STEEL PLANTS IN 30 STATES GRADUALLY WERE HALTING. THE STRIKE GREW OUT OF 43% CENT IN HOUR DIFFERENCE BETIVEEN THE 15 CENTS OFFER- ED AS A TEST CASE FOR THE INDUSTRY BY THE UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION AND 181⁄2 CENTS SOUGHT BY THE UNION WHICH HAD BEEN SCALED DOH'N FROM ITS ORIGINAL '25 CENTS.
PEERS PURGED
Gerow told a news conference it sometimes took four or five weeks to move a prisoner from prison to court because of the ONE FEELS DIRECTLY ONE ENTERS DRESDEN THẬT
Meanwhile, Henry J. Kaiser, necessity of getting approva! the noted shipbuilder and steel THE SOVIETS AKK HAPPIER HERE THAN THEY
Nedel Veysel Ilkin, director
He executive, in his West Coast the Turkish press department at from Allied authorities. ARE IN BERLIN, HITTERE THEY MUST ADJUST
the Assembly, mid Turkey will declared his correspondence with steel plant expected to continuo THEIR IDEAS TO TUOSE OF THE OTHER TURKE
to proviricial officials was censored turning out ingots regardless of resist any effort by Russin POWERS WHO SHARE THE CAPITAL'S OCCUFA.
follow up the
As an example of the difficul- the outcome of the dispute.
Tokyo, Jan. 21. susupation recent
Titled members of the House TION.
of two Georgian professors that ties he and he faced,
Gerow Kaiser announced he had signed of Peers are to be reduced from the Soviet Union lay claim to said that A fornier Nazi contract with the Succi Work-200 to 30 flags, Soviet inscriptions about 12,600 square miles of Tur- leader in a Vienna auburb moved ers Union for an 1814 cents proposed revision of the Upper Here, the Soviets re Tree and Red
under governments was described by the commusique untrammeled, run the clly In and picturea of Generalissimo kish Black Sea territory adjacent into the Tyrol with the arrival hour wage increase in line with House, Chief Cabinet Secretary. us seriously wounded,
Only slight damnge was done their own way, working as free. Stalin and other Soviet taders.
to Soviet Armenia.
of Russian troops and later was Miracles have been achieved
He said Turkey has no present put in a post as a criminal po-Truman.
a recommendation by President Wataru Narahashi said to-day." the electric power sub-station, ly ns they like with German Cum-
Even their soldiers in cleaning up Dreaden's ruins problems for the peace
Narahashi denied the "Yomi-“ the communique sald, crediting munists.
Meanwhile the 11-week old uri Hochi" story. that the prompt nolice and military notion look infinitely smarter and bet and what remains of the town but that in the event of a future lice official there. In Innsbruck, he said occupation authorities What is "question falling within the com- for averting the demolition of the ter disciplined in Dresden th
petency of the United Nations, pinced a Nazi in a position of strike of 16,000 glass workers government intended to abolish Dresden
ended with the has
announcement the entire peerage. entire station
He did not nearby, they do in Berlin.
Turkey surely will seek its solu- trust and the Justice Ministry that the workers had accepted a clarify what disposition the goy- radio studies.
Illuminated red stars twinkle launched a 12-year plan of ce-
tion within the framework of this then was asked to explain how wage increase of 10.7 cents an ernment plans to make for 170 Investigations in the Jerusalem
Dresden over
these winter building.
organisation."—Associated Press, this happened. considerablo uncovered
hour. The plants were schedul-seats vacated under the Genera) the six
FLAWS REVEALED. square quantities of firearms. boles, alghts, when
Declaring that the cleansinged to open Monday according MacArthur directive And throughout Saxony the
of Austrian courts of Nazi perto company officials.
purging exalosivys, ammunition and other miles of ruins of this guttered
city, under a mantle of snow, wheels of industry are turning
military officers which excludes material.
the give an eerie impression of be again with remarkable spre The ideanut was started.
Imperial Princes from further thousand factories
In Washington. Secretary of service. Asaociated Press. and 4/1 021.
ing the remains of son vanish Ten when
Labour Lewis Schwellenbach in- number of anord persons placed ed civilisation. These bright work-shops, with more than 19
vited the Presidents of the Can- explosives in an electric
can be seen men at work, are producing soune power red stars, which
eral Electric and Westinghouse sub-station, thes severing land from afar, shine from the roofs large or small contribution to Bine to The Lentemirer in Ramal-
Electric Companies to meet him lab and damarin in Rib-station of the Soviet military govern the local economy. According to in Jerusalemızı. Ramallah is eight ment buldings, all of which are Dr. Rudolf Friedrich, Socialist of Saxony' State kilometres north of Jerusalem. it with a blaze of electric light- President
decorated with Administration, 1,978,000 peo- Associated Press
ple are working in Saxony to- day, producing about a third of Saxony's normal pencetime pro- duction.
re
ing and gaily
China's Vital Need
Shanghai, Jan. 21.
More importam to China to-day than a strong army at navy is an
efficient at furce.
This is the opinion of no other than Major-General Claire Chen- nault, American founder and organiser of the famous "Flying Tigers"--the American. Volunteer Group which banked the Japanese air force out of China's skies during the war--we is back in China na chai he describes as a "post-war ecundatie survey."
This air force, the General able to buy aircraft from for- declared, need not be farge, but eign countries.
General Chennault
¿
I think one can fairly BAY that Saxony represents the quickest return to normality of any part of Germany. But this norniality reveals lawa when one diga a little bit below the surface. I saw no happy look- ing people in Saxony.
In contrast with the British section, where children laugh and shout as they go to school. women dress smartly and Bri- tish soldiers walk about freely and unarmed alone, or with girls-in Dresden
ur Chemnitz said that
)*
Washington, Jan. 21. President Truman yesterday re- stored, except in occupied terrisonnel was his firat tnak, Gerow
he expected said
Austrian tory, the regulation preventing
from imposing courts to Bo clogged with war courts martial
crimes cases for the next three death sentences for several
years.-Associated Press. ense. —Associated Press.
World Hopes Centred On U.N.O.
LONDON, JAN. 21. LONDON DAILY NEWSPAPERS COUNSELLED CON- FIDENCE AND COOPERATION IN THE NEW UNITED NATIONS ORGANISATION IN EDITORI- ALS YESTERDAY. THEY GAVE SPECIAL ATTEN. TION TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SPEECH OF RUSSIAN DELEGATE GROMYKO.
THE "TIMES" ASSERTED: "GROMYKO RECOGNIS ED THE HIGH HOPES PLACED IN THE UNITED NATIONS BY FREEDOM - LOVING PEOPLES OF THE WORLD.
There is only confusion in
it should be properly equipped. And China, he adsled should an air arm was absolutely vital or Goerlitz (Socony) women do the argument which has sought build up an aviation industry to to China. "It is more important not dress to please the eye, and to find in the so-called veto pow- force. She than either the army navy people trudge about the streets era of the permanent members hack up this air
determinedly. but without of the security council an ob should not depend **** being in national defence."
Even in that part of stacle to peaceful and just ar- The chief of the "flying ruimation
Dresden, which landarag d. rangements. To tumper with there Tigers" asserted many ideal places in China for the streets are desertel by Ga.m.the security council before it the training of Chinese airmen, and people, who are out, hurry even has begun its labours or to the general assembly the south, Szechwan province in or accurity. the west and Shanghai in enst.
Communist Demands
Chungking, Jan. 21.
were
mentioning especially Canton in along as if there was no safety confuse
with many real differences
better than
well,
C-In-C's Statement
On Queen's Rd. Incident
f
This
CHINESE PILOTS Wages are low, but so are prices. preamble pledges all the United cellent relations existing he
The programme urged that the war, he said, gave a good ac-and children get hot meals daily that success will depend on the the Chinese party returned to
Conlition function as the central authority during the "transitional
period concluding polical tute lage and preparing for a consitu- tional government." Iteuter,
Terrorists Nabbed
Jerusalem, Jan. 21.
RIGID CENSORSHIP
OTHER STRIKES
APPROPRIATE
Tokyo, Jan 21. Japan's top war criminal saß- Tuesday to discuss a dispute nects will be tried in a large which had sent 175,000 electrical auditorium at the War Ministry workers off their jobs.
Building, a few feet from the The walkout of 263,000 meat large conference room used by packing workere was still dend-General Tojo and his leading locked with no developmenty ex-
power.
pected until a Government fact-generals at the height if the finding Board opens its hearings
Chief Proaccutor Joseph In Chicago on Tuesday.
Keenan announced the selection
for
the
Another walk-out scheduled
Monday
included 30,000 of the auditorium for the ma- farm equipment workers and for war crimes trials.-Aspeciat 6,000 employees of three Uniteded Press.
over
FAG HAUL States metal companies wage disputes.
Yeung Yuk Kan, junk maater, majority of Meanwhile, the
charged at the Kowloon House Labour Committee Summary Military Court yester predicted the group will approve day with the unlawful possession the new Strike Central Bill this of 20 packets of Craven 'A' 47. week, probably Tuesday.
packets of British Coreala, 07, Committee members seemed to packets of Lucky Strike and four be agreed that the Bill will em-packets of Binck Cat, all military body the principle of fact-And-issued cigarettes. Accused ing but that President Truman'z arrested after his junk recommendations on outstanding searched at Lai Chi Kok Bay by party of police under A/B points will be modified.es0 Wallet ciated Press~
FIGHT BEGINS
Pittsburgh, Jan. 21. The strike of 750,000 C.1.0. steel workers for higher pay, the great- est in American history and one of
midnight to try. The strike blan- koted the most far-reaching. started at -the nation -with about 1,300' plants idle, ranging from milla which make steel to ships and which turn it into useful things like railroads or can openers. The
a
WDS
WILS
A fine of $20 was imposed and tho cigarettes confiscated. apector Bethell prosecuted.
STOP PRESS
Canberra, Jan. 21.
At the official inquiry, ex- comporal “Field, former om. ployee of Brigadier Schreiber, Chief-of-Staff to the Duke of Gloucester, was reinstated without loss of pay in his former job at the Kingston Hotel.
The reinstatement is
to date from Jan. 12.
After hearing this, Field said: "My reinstatement com. pistely vindicates Reuter.
RADIO
me,"
TUESDAY, JANUARY 22nd, 1946. STUDIO-TALE BY TI, A. E. BATÉS,
R. N. ZBW HONGKONG broadonating on a frequency of E40 Hilocysles and iron 19.80 to 1,80 p.m., 0.80 to 7:30 p.m. and 9.00 to 11.00 pm. also on 9.62 Mogucyclan.
(Continued from Page 1 SPEEDILY ADJUSTED "About 7 p.m. a party Red Army authorities appar-which remain the heritage of the
arrived from Kowloon. ently discourage fraternisation, past six years will make collapse about 10 armed Chines: soldiers However, he warned that largely for security and politi-certain." The Chinese Communist Party training should not be restrict-iral reasons.
The "Daily Herald".editori- arrival was entirely due to a In a 2,000-word national recon
Food in Dresden, is rather alised that if the assembly is misunderstanding of a telephone struction
submitteded to any one area. "That would Drognongue
in Berlin. There guided in all decisions by the message purporting to cons a more usified uir the make for
strike involved 30 States. formally and oficially 10
has not been any widespread preamble to the charter it will from a Chinese senior officer in The Hong Kong. Owing to the ex- humanity Government, repeated the demand force," he added.
No one is willing to hazard nationalisation of industries, serve that the "Government immediate- ly broaden ite basis and be re-
tween the British Military Au-guess as to how many days or Nations to respect human Asked
Chinese Churches are open and one can regarding organised into a Provisional Na tional Coalition Government, with pilots, he unhesitatingly re- he married or buried by the dignity and work, and to grant thorities and the Chinese Mili-weeks or months the picketing of show-down fight between steo! standing was speedily adjusted workers and employers began. no major party scrunying moreplied: "They are good." Those clergy and have children taught equal rights to men and women tary Authorities, the misuniter-steel plants anight continue as the
750,000 than a third of the main Govern under his command during the religion. Schools are all open and nations, large or small.
IDLE ment rats."
The "Telegraph" admonished in the friendliest manner and
The C.I.O. strike here has closed count of themselves.
Trade unions function, and there
own dustry. The Union said- the idle Although every Chinese hope are 600,000 organised unionists fullest collaboration, "which is Kowloon without uitdens of any down virtually the entire steck in-
thoroughly understood here, in sort. Both they and our
troops who appeared en the would total 750,000 persons, that he will eventually be given in Saxony alone.
America and in most other coun-scene about the same time be
The possibility of
of government the job of training and building
[tries."
strike-paralysed up China's air force, General To some degree the apparent
haved very sensibly. And go Boizures in the
ment packing industry in 30 States Chennault replied,
SMALL POWERS when ques-joylessness of the German
did the police.
in being considered in high Admin- tioned on the subject, that he population may be due to a clash Of complaints that small GEN. JUE'S LETTER
istration quarters, it was reported had not been offered any such of temperaments: the unprepowers were not being treated Questioned regarding the let to-day. Three-quarters of a mil post yet. Asked whether edictablo. slave jar on the routine- fairly, the newspaper asaerted ter addressed to him by General Iton workers walked out over the
But another that smaller powers appeared Jue, of the Chinese Military De-week-end-Associated Press. A number of Jewish terrorists would accept such a job if offer-loving German.
satisfied with the Soviet at-sufficiently
the legation. His Excellency and he were caught, one was killed and to him, he gave a non-com-factor may be four were wounded when police mittal answer, just declaring "I tempt to enforce on the people now established security council found General Jue's action some
power of arrest of uniformed H.K.T. and troops were last night rushed can't say. I havo act consider in their own zone the views of on which will devolve heavy what surprising. into action against
He said that General Jue's personnel of Allied naval and 19.30 p.m.-Daily Programme Bund- the German Communist Party responsibilities. It joined in lieved to have been a well-planned He said that his present mis by means of rigid press and the hope Gromyko expressed that 'own view of his duties in Hong military units, His Excellency attack against prisons and other sion was to make a survey of radio censorship and a ban on the security, council from the Keng appeared to differ from sald that anybody who commits 13.89 p.m.-The Boswell Sistors, police property here.
pust-war trade and business the sale of British or American, beginning will be effective. that of the Chinese Covernment a felony, no matter how he is 19.45 p.m.-"Berenada to the Stars" One British army ofleer was possibilities. "I am back here produced
dressed, is able to arrest. It German language In the United Statea, the Son and the British authorities. killed in the
to help China to rebuild and re-dailies. The Soviet suppression Diego, California, "Tribune "He is a member of the Chi- is even the duty of a civilian, if 1.00 p.m.-News & Announcements.
1.10 p.m.- Barnabás von Gooty & His other was wounded
Police action continued to lay couvert now that the war
of even mild criticism of the Sun" viewed it as "unfortunate 'nese Mission in the charge of he sees an offence being commit-
Orchestra Deanna Durbin War la destruction. Peaco Communist policy may cause re- that in the United Nations Or- that distinguished officer, Gen- ted, to do his best to stop it, and
(Boprano), with vigorous searches within the over.
sentment. Jewish areas, which have been is construction," he stated.
ganisation meeting Russia eral Mah, charged with the duty hold the person until the com- Ile revealed that to help China placed under curfow. A number
The Soviet authorities have should be considered as opposi- of taking over ex-Japanesu war petent authority arrives. of persons have already been de to overcome bor transportation alded extensively in the reopen- tion. This emphasis cannot but equipment in this Colony So police are only uniformted civi- tained, pending questioning. The difficulties the United States ing of churches and in the work make the Russians self-conscious far as I am aware General Juo's llans in the eyes of the law. police were first alerted when the had already donated this coun-of the clergy, but one olderly at a time when their frankly ex- responsibilities end there." The man ls afterwards dea't silence of Jerusalem wn loat try 78 transport planes of vari-Protestant clergyman said to inepressed views are much desired."
When it was pointed out that with, if necessary, by his own night shattered by heavy explo-ous types. In addition, he said in Dresden: "We hear of the
General Jue had complained that military authorities. sions and the sound of rifle and U.S.$26,000,000 worth of Ameri- West, and we hear there in free-
he was not, informed of the in- General Frank Testing, the machine-gun. Are. A traffle was can planes would soon follow.dom there."-Reuter,
cident. His Excellency, said that G.O.C., who was also present, immediately stopped. Reuter,
he found this even more sur said that was the universally ac? prielzig.
8:15 pm.ca Bbanitos & Chorus cepted position. It had alway8.00 pm.Music for Dancing. APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY applied to British and American 9.00 p.m.-Londen Rainy-Fows,
The police, he said, dealt in and all Allied personnel:-
9.05 p.m.-Half an Hour with Irving this matter with the appropriate NO EVIDENCE OF ASSAULT Chinese authority, namely, a re- "May we know," asked an- 9.95 p.-Magyar Imre & His Hung
arian Gypsy Orchestra. prosa presentative of the New Chinese other
representative,
what
is be- ed."
TRANSPORT STRIKE
THREAT
Now York, Jan; 21.
New Yorkers
Router:
ATLANTIC RECORD
Lisbon, Jan. 21.
A new trans-Atlantic record
GEN. DE GAULLE RESIGNS AGAIN
are faced with for the Now York-Lishon cross-doclared in detail his
ideas on
Associated Press.
Lima, Peru, Jan. 21, General Henry Arnold, U.S. Army Air Force Chief; was ye terday. reported to ba resting comfortably at the Country Club after receiving clinic treatment. Associated Press,
The
DORTY.
-ENSA.
•
1.80 p.m.ompositions of Meyerbeer, 9.00 p.m.-Clors Down. 6.80 p.m.-Benny Goodman & His
Orchestra. 1.00 p.m.-London Belay-News. 7.15 p.m.-"Ivor Pys”—The Singing
Ballor-ENSA.
4.80 p.m.--London Palladium'
Orchestra. 8.00 p.m.--Studio-Talk by EL. A. E.
Bator, B. N.
Berlin.
the possibility of a transportationing was set by the Pan-Ameriwas taken for granted whenover Gaulle la definitely retiring from First Army, who was most "whether the officer was assault- ·B.AT-p.m.-"Gemi the-up as the President of the Constellation plans whith the charter announced thint a strike-for-38,000+ landed here on Bunday houra Asombly-Asociated Press politics altogether." When asked courteous and helpful, through led?"
C.0. Transport Workera Union can
employees of the municipally 58 minutes after leaving New owned sabem would be set in the York-Associated Press, npar
futuro.
San Antonio, Texas, Jan. 20. This action which will affect Hubway®, stroot-cars, elevated A 200-man guard of honour will trains and buses, would be taken, welcome General Wainwright,
(Continued from Page 1)
the constitution, a serious crisis
was debated; in the
DECISION IRREVOCABLE Paris Jan. 21. General Charles de Gaulle's principal private secretary, M. Palownkle to-night announced the General's resignation was made in
out
Marita
otpourri (Kalman). 10.00 p.m.Bangs by Hinhard Tauber His Excellency; Whon" you (Tenor) & Evelyn Laga (Boprano).. what the Gondral propose to do,
So far as the Hong Kong Ad-stop a-man running away, you 10.10-yan Vivian : lekkie Flande M. Palowok topled: "Well, ho writes books and has other serious ministration is concerned, he generally have to stop him with 10.80 p.m. Danne Music. Incident le closed, and I am some vigour. There is no evid-11.00 p.m.--Close Downi occupation."
General de Gaulle, who is 05, grateful to the Chinese authorience that anything eine occurred.
Programineszarkad The Press Relations Officer recorded specially for Berrious Materialne has been head of Free France ever ties who actually handled it for
thee the palatice wich: Germany their courtesy and co-operation." stated that the medical certif- meni bye Theosaiment off MaMonkl in June, 1940, fist in London. His Excellency repeated; that cate issued by a Chinese doctor arrin berkalmaztak.
“Affies and fluidly In
og tapos ng Ohineda, Minister
ho id, unless the city Board of hero på Corregidor, when, ho úra letter to the President of DNA as had to face is copies of the statements are beat the Queen Mary proved that Printed and published" for "the":
Transportation, sccodesto the rives by plane, to-day lo avenant Consukkiive Asso Union demand for a referendum oummand of the 4th Armë here.
M. Palerkit Idisi as betray. Parke
on proposed sale at the Munafor-General John P. Lucia, ing p
powerplants in Fariz pausoandinisaralant bed letter cups Inta private industrid Associated EkArmor (will groet
He later köld
HO
try for Foreign Affairs. The officer had muliglit. braise Enterprises Limind
POWER OF ABREST the shoulder addin
Band Sawalight ZAMELAKKA Bestari ("Asked whether police had the bruise on, the kno
Hoa Trong.