THE CHINA MAIL, AUGUST 14, 1941.
DEFEAT OF NAZIS VITAL TO TRADE OF ALL
THE ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE of defeating Germany was urged upon the general session of the international conference of the New Education Fel- lowship at Ann Arbor, Michigan, by Dr. Maurice J. Bonn of London.
Declaring that we have "to liquidate imperial- ism, not to revive it," he predicted that we will have to adjust our over-expanded structural industries and provide them with world markets after the war.
We can only do it successfully Saying that hy developing the less matured afty years areas of the world, among them chapter in Africa, the Far East and Latin between the Amerien," he added.
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"the .forty or of the black
WAVELL RUMOUR DENIED
The New York "Post"' suggests that it was at: the instance of Australia' that General Sir Archi- the relations bald Wavell was replaced as Commander-in-Chief fortunately past and "forgotten," in the Middle East by General Sir Charles Auchinleck.
United States
and Latin America" were "now
"We shall have war economics for a long time, whatever the out- Mr. Davia added that it must be came of the war,” said Dr. Boun. admitted that compared with em- "But there is this difference: if pires of Asia and Europe in the The Allies are victorious, these past the United States had shown measures will be temporary, the great deal of fairness, justice result of an emergeney. They will and respect in its relations with have to be accepted though they the other countries of this hemis- may not be liked and they can phere." be abolished or modified when the emergency has passed. To the Axis powers they represent the natural system of society; a con- ception which can only be des- troyed by defeat."
"Notwithstanding the great mlɛtakes which have been made
in the peace treatles ending the
first world war and in the period following them, very great and by no means retro- grade social changes have taken place," Dr. Bonn' continued. “A new world has arisen since the
fateful last days of July, 1914, when the old order went pieces.
Urges "New Set Of
Principles"
to
The factor for unity, however, he continued, had not been eco- nomic but psychological, "the faith in a common cause, the fear of a great cominon danger which suddenly took hold of the people, surmounting "the all too often
consideration
Under the heading, "Wavell Shift Menzies's Idea," It publishes the following Associated Press of America message from London: "Australian criticism of General Sir Archibald Wavell's conduct of the Libya campaign precipitated the shake-up.
"From Australian sources it was learned that resentment by mentioned
the Prime Minister, Mr. Menzies, political, diplomatte, cultural or, was an important factor in Gen- economie nature."
eral Wavell's shift.
X-RAY UNITS FROM U.S.
of a
Two X-ray trailer units pre- sented to the Red Cross and St. John War Organisation by Mrs. There is no need for a new Winant, wife of the United States set of principles, but there is!
Ambassador, will be for use at grend need for their proper uni-g
Southampton and Winchester, versal application to ever-chang- third unit is on its way to England
conditions. Many 30-
arl for service at Bournemouth.
ang new called progressives Crave ginality; a good world order is
Very much less important to them
than a new world order. But the fate of mankind is not improved by stunning novellies; It is not an affair of rapidly changing Spring and Autumn social fashions.
A
The units, the gift of New Hampshire, United States to help hospitals in Hampshire, England, were handed over at the American Embassy, and were received by Gen. Sir John Duncan, Chief
of the St, Commissioner
"Australian staff officers, these sources said, advised General Wavell against his defensive dis- positions after his army had run the Italians from Cyrenaica.
"General Wavell was reported to have replied that the 300 miles of desert between his In and the Axis troops army Tripoli would hold any enemy advance to small units.
"As a result, the western de- fences of Cyrenaica were reduced to release troops for Greece. The
the Germans hit
British screen. They swept the British from the territory, the taking of which cost hundreds of Australian lives."
Mr. Menzies's Denia!
When the New York report was John mentioned to Mr. Menzies he "The direction which change Ambulance Brigade: Lady Louis said:-
Mounbatten, county president of
will take depends fan less un ab- stract principles than on concrete the brigade for London; and the "The suggestion is entirely un- conditions. We cannot debate
Malmesbury, presi- true. It is not even like the aver- whether or not we should return Countess of
dent of the Hampshire branch age lie, which has some shadowy
half foundation somewhere."
to a world such as existed before
1914. Even if it had been a per-, of the British Red Cross Society.
fect world, which is certainly a doub'ful assertion, it has been de- stroyed. It is as dead as Queen Anne and cannot be revived."
Dr. Bunn went on to say: "We have to liquidate imperiul- ism, not to revive it. We will have to adjust our over-expanded structural industries and provide them with world markets.
"We can only do it successfullý by developing the less matured areas of the world, among them Africa, the Far East and Latin America. The first is comparative- ly easy but probably limited; the second can only be done in co- operation with China and a hum- bled Japan.. It will imply the recognition that the Far East is no longer the white man's ex- ploiting ground.
“Latin America offers by far the greates: possibility for ex.
CANADA GIVING
HAPPINESS TO❘ BRITISH CHILDREN
(By VICTOR LEWIS)
THE BOYS OF Victoria High School, British
pancion, and oven for large Columbia, were to give a concert in a few days' time. has been a kind of inter- Main item was the school orchestra. But there was
scale population movements it
national colony, as far as ito a snag. The orchestra lacked just one member-
economic development was con.
cerned:
"Their wealth, their assumed nearness and their efficiency will
a violinist.
aldn't keep my eye on the ball
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make the United States. the led 3,000 miles arrived
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world reconstruction. Their was saved. leadership will-fail if they do not
look beyond continental ambition
and imagine that they can help
and the school orchestra
Donald Bellamy had come all parents;'
to establish" a new world order the way from Grimsby, England games.
by
walls,!..
and play Canadian
building new separating Practically the first question they In the words of an official of the asked him at the school was: "Can Canadian Pacific Railway, which you play a violin?"." And when played a major part in seeing the Davila Hails New Unity he said. "Yes," he was the hero chlidren safely to their new homes When they return to England, of the hour. Carlos Davila, former Chilean e-day Donold, is one of the Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ire- Ambassador to the United States, stars of the school orchestra. land, wherever their homes may
predicted that democracy would He is also one of the 6,000 Bri- be, they will be richer in exper see to it that misery in the midst tish children between the ages of lence for their enforced but by no of plenty did not continue in the five and 16 to whom the homes of means unpleasant absence from Western Hemisphere. S several thousand, Canadians in all their homeland."...
He told his audience that it parts of the vast Dominion have One of the happiest of these children is Thyrza McGillivray, of was not surprising that the de-opened their doors velopment of Inter-American The children, living in Canada Glasgow. She had always wanted solidarity had been a slow pro- for "the duration, are no longer to learn to cook. ooss Inasmuch as the only com referred to as refugees, or even as Her foster-mother in Winnipeg, mon denominator for many evacuees. Guest children" thoy Mrs. Douglas Robb, has a model between the United States are called--and as guests they are kitchen with all the latest Latin America had been treated.
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