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THE CHINA MAIL, JUNE 19, 1941

Turkey Signs Pact Of Friendship With Germany

Territorial Integrity Guaranteed

A TREATY OF friendship between Turkey and Germany was signed in Ankara at 9 o'clock last night by Franz von Papen, the Nazi Ambassador, and Dr. Sarajoglú, the Turkish Foreign Minister, says the official German news agency.

Text of the treaty consists three Articles, which state:--

of AN

UNDERSTANDING

IN

THE TREATMENT OF SUCH

The third Article provides for ex- ratifications, which will be changed in Berlin.

1 Germany and Turkey bind QUESTIONS. themselves mutually to respect the integrity and inviolability of their national territory and not

The Treaty is valid for to resort to any measures, direct or indirect, against their treaty years, with the possibility of pro-

longation.Reuter. Partner.

Sarajoglu Statement

10

GERMANY AND TURKEY BIND THEMSELVES IN THE FUTURE ON ALL QUESTIONS "Actual and existing obligation- TOUCHING THEIR COMMON of the two parties are unaffected INTERESTS TO HAVE FRIEND- declared the Turkish Foreign LY CONTACT

EACH | Minister. WITH

Dr. Sarajoglu, in #1 OTHER IN ORDER TO REACH| statement to pressmen

on the German-Turkish Treaty quoted by Ankara radio which broke into the normal programme at 11 to radiate the text of the Treaty and De. 'Sarajoglu's com- ments.

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Declaring that Turkey and Germany "have confirmed for the future that the two countries will not oppose one another in any way," Dr. Sarajoglu said: "Tur- key and Germany, who have never been in opposition in the Course of The vicissitudes world events for centuries, and whose mutual relations have al- ways been clear and correct have in the treaty laid the foundation of their friendship on a most solid basis."

Sarajog/u

The Royal Navy now have Motor Launches Intervice, used for general patrol work such as anti-submarine and anti E-boats. Photo shows three of the Naval Motor Launches on patrol.

The censor has eliminated arm ament featurea-(Copyright, Fox.)

GERMAN

PROTEST

REJECTED

ot

Mr

Sumner Welles, United States Under-Secretary of State, indicated his press conference yesterday

that the United States has the flatly rejected expressed

German protest garding the closure of consulates. Reuter.

Dr. "pleasure" In announcing signa ture of the treaty and referred to "the very special efforts that my friend, von Papen. who knows my country well, has made to bring about this re- sult."

Finally, Dr. Sarajoglu express- ed the wish that "the publications of the press and radio of our countries should be made in the spirit of friendship and mutual trust which characterises rela- tions between Germany and Tur-

key."

ing

Notes Exchanged Simultaneously with the sign-

of the Turkish-German 220 Treaty, identical Notes were ex- changed between the two coun- tries, and using as a basis the experience each country has had

1:80

DISMAL

SILENCE

re-

IN BERLIN

2.00 of the other in war, the two coun- 'German reaction to the 3.50 tries will henceforth enter into

negotiations to establish a treaty, closing of German consul-

2.00 basis for the carrying out of this ates in the United States|

2:40

2.60

'agreement."

BRITISH VIEW OF THE NEW PACT

(By Reuter's Diplomatic Correspondent)

EVER SINCE YUGOSLAVIA and Greece were overwhelmed by the Nazi forces, Tur- key has been subjected to ever-increasing pressure to bring her into line with the Axis.

Not only has the German occupation of the Aegean Islands exposed Turkey to the menace of attack where her defences were weakest but she has had little support or encouragement from her nearest neighbour, with whom her ties have been very close.

Turkey has also suffered severe- ly by the defection of France, which deprived her of ber prin- cipal source of war material,

In these circumstances it is not surprising that have

the

Turks into an

entered finally agreement of limited scope with Germany.

to

their

It is very much credit that they have resletud German pressure to break their commitments with Great Br❘- tain or to agree to any Infrac tion of Turkish-ɛovereign rights

BROUGHTON

STILL IN

THE BOX

"Sir Delves Broughton, such as allowing German troops who is charged with the the right of passage through Turkey.

of the Earl of murder

present state of non-involve-

A joint declaration, disseminat- is described as a "dismal Turkey has not only preserved Erroll, -giving . further ed by press and radio, expressed silence" by the Berlinment in the war but while main- evidence at the trial in the wish that the press and radio 2.40 of both countries shall always correspondent

of

the taining her sovereignty and ter- Nairobi yesterday, did not

ritorial integrity, has shown her bear in mind, in all they publish "Stockholm Tidningen," determination to remain faithful agree that Erroll's death 2.40 and broadcast, the spirit of friend-

goodwill and was a satisfactory solu- ship and mutual trust animating who says there is an im- to the spirit of

friendship implicit in the Angio- tion of his (Broughton's) 2.80 their nations. Reuter.

pression that Germany Turkish Treaty of Alliance.

domestic troubles. prefers to be surer of her

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TANGANYIKA

220

GOV:

Reservation

to Great Britain.

Replying to the Judge, raci -cuted eaid his toastät Väinner "on January 23 to hle wife, Erroll and their future-hoir--was abf solutely:alncona,.

He agreed he had previously said he would take his wife back The new treaty specially makes if Erroll and she fell out of love a. reservation in respect · · The situation borders on rup-key's previous commitments.

Tur while Broughton was in Ceylon, but he now added this would ture, though an open conflict is It may be assumed Germany have depended on what kind of not imminent since the nerves of will exaggerate the significance life she led while he was away. both parties are good and it is of the new agreement and will hardly likely that either will pre-attempt to exploit it as part of clpitate events.

the nerve 'war upon Russia," but Germany, adds the correspon- it will not destroy Turkey's dent, desires to delay the break friendship for Great Britain nor 4,50 SIR WILFRED EDWARD

as long as possible. Her chief involve Turkey in any course. MAN FRANCIS JACKSON, GOVER· desire is to avoid facilitating Pres Building Construction-2 Vol. 4.60 NOR OF BRITISH GUIANA, sident Roosevelt's "war policy that would be an embarrassment volved in a scene at the Muthaiga

HAS BEEN APPOINTED

Only measure adopted-sp. far "ERNOR OF: TANGANYIKA

AN

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can credits In Germany, and YOUNG, WHO BECOMES GOV.

...probably also the implication 25.00 ERNOR OF HONG KONG. that this will also apply to oc-

Sir Wilfred Jackson is 50 yenra・・ cupied countries. 13.00 old and has had many years in The principal of "not to allow -4.00 the Colonial Service, having serv- ourselves to be provoked," 6.60 ed in various posts in Trinidad, hitherto followed, is no longer Uganda, Bermuda and the Gold applicable to Germany but it is Const In 1930 he became desired to maintain world uncer Governor of Mauritius, ⠀⠀⠀ taking tainty, over the Governorship of Bri tish Gulana seven years later when Sir Geoffry Northcote was oted to Hong Kong

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Inopportune

Though Germany is not pleased, with the latest American mea-

Broughton denied being in- Club when, soon after. his arrival The British authorities have in Nairobi,it was alleged he throughout been kept informed threatened to throw champagne of the progress of the negotia in: his wife's face or breaks a tions. Reuter.

bottle over a man's head.

Accused said it was a complete fairy tale.-Reuter,

"

aure,

-in-

WOMEN OF 23-24

TO REGISTER

it is yot considered opportune to say so.

The Rome correspondent of the Tidningen", says that while the balance of the mutual freezing pf credits by the US. and Italy All female British subjects bor benefits Italy, the relatives of in 1917 are required to register

ilars about themselves. emigrants in America, accustom part

June 28British Wire ed to receive regular remittances, Satur

Jess. will suffer hardship.

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