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THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 15, 1936.
HITLER'S PRETEXT
FOR BREACH
(Continued from Page. 5)
Franco-Soviet Pact have unmis takable reference.
Conciliation Artide
Art. 15 is 2 conciliation Article. Its seventh paragraph, however, considers the case of the Council of the League fail- ing to reach conclusions which are unanimous except for actual parties to the dispute, and de- clares that in such an event:
"The members of the League reserve to themselves the right to take such action as they shall con- sider necessary for the mainten=" ance of right and justice."
This situation is foreseen in all three of the Eastern Euro- pean Treaties under discussion. I says the Treaty with Poland, the Council of the League is un- lable to reach a unanimous re-
port. then *In
the
event of Poland
Germany's new airship. LZ 129. recently christened the "Field Mar thal von Hindenburg." is pictured in the photographs reproduced here. ar Abore is shown the reading and writing room of the airship, which is pro- France being attacked without provided with large observation windows so that on all sides there is an vocation, France, or reciprocally obstracted view
Poland, acting" in application ofį Art. 15 (Par. 7) of the Covenant!
of the landscape below.
of the League of Nations will im mediately lend aid and assistance.”) The parallel article in the It lays down that a member of Franco-Soviet Treaty reads as the League which goes to war follows:
in defiance of the League's con-
"In the event of France or the ciliation procedure "is, ipso U.S.S.R. under the circumstances; facto, considered as having com- specified, in Article 15, Section 7, of mitted an act of war against all the League Covenant, being sub the other members of the jected, in spite of the genuinely Peaceful intentions of both
League." Having regard to tries, to an unprovoked aggression this condition.
coun-
on the part of any European State, "France and reciprocally the the U.S.S.R. and reciprocally U.S.S.R. agree, in the event of one France, shall immediately come to: of them being subjected each other's aid and assistance."
Known To Germany
20
an unprovoked aggression on the part of any European State, im mediately to lend each other aid and assistance in application Art: 16 of the Covenant.”
RADIO
TO-DAY'S PROGRAMME
The following programme will! be broadcast to-day from the Hong Kong Broadcasting Station: ZEW. oD a wavelength of 355! metres. ($45 KC.).
Ten-A-Penny Band of H.M.S. "Hermes" from Studio
A Recorded Scottish Programme
230-215 pm.-European Record-
ap.m.--Local: Time Signal and
The former of these two quotations was known to Ger-¡ many when she signed at There is, however, one point Locarno. Had France's offer of in which the Franco-Soviet Pact la judicial inquiry been accepted definitely goes beyond the Czech Germany would have had to expand Polish Treaties, though the plain how the later declaration German memorandum does no went so far beyond the earlier refer to it. In the first clause as to invalidate the Rhineland of their agreement. France and ed Programme. Agreements.
the US.SR. agree to consult 1230 p.m.-Albert Sandler and his Herr Hitler's memorandum together in the event of threathta goes on to say that Germany or danger of aggression by any weather Report. "did not object to the Treaties European State with Poland and Czechoslovakia, only on the natural condition
hat these Treaties tained no stipulations as to the
No Need For Reference of the application of Art. 16
Art. 10 is the Article in League Covenant such as
which all members of the provided in the Franco-Soviet: Agreement." Here again exact League undertake to respect one. comparison of the words used another's territorial integrity political independence. Art. 1 of and becomes necessary. the Treaty of Poland reads as There was no reference to Art. 10 in the Czech and Polish follows:
1.05 pm-Vocal Gemas. be as regards the measures to
1.25 p.m.-Six Hit Mediey played takes for the enforcement of the by the London Piano Accordeon provisions of Art. 10 of the League | Band COD-
Covenant."
ате
"In the event of Poland or Treaties.
France suffering from a failure to
There was no need for any observe the undertakings arrived reference because Germany had at this day between them and Ger- herself just signed with the
France, and recipro
many
League of Nations, undertake
course to arms."
1.30 p.m-Reuter Press Bulletins, Rugby Press News, Local: Weather Forecast, time and Announcements.
140 pm-Debroy Somers Band. 1.55 pun.-A Variety Programme.. 2.15 -Close Down
p.m.-Chinese Programme. 7-11 p.m.--European Programme. p.m.-A Scottish Programme.
Songs
Songs--
The Auld Hoose (Naime) Star O'Robbie Burns (Booth)
Peter Dawson (Bass-Baritone).
Dei,die's Farewell to Scotland (arr. Kennedy Fraser) Tala Glen (arr. Burnett)
Orchestra-
Jean Day (Suprano).
Petronella (arr. Diack) Scrip the Willow (arr. Diack)
Scottish Country Dance Orchestra. Humorous
cally Poland, acting in application to Powers concerned treaties of Art. 16 of the Covenant of the under which all possible ques- to tions which might arise between lend each other immediately aid them were to be settled by and assistance if such a failure is judicial procedure. Any threat accompanied by an unprovoked re to either the integrity or inde- It will be observed that there pendence of Poland or Czecho- slovakia would be covered by can be no possible doubt that these treaties, and a reference this article is aimed directly.at
to Art. 10 is therefore implicit Germany, whose name occurs in
in France's understanding to the next. There is, however, no come to the aid of both Powers Reels (ar, Diack)
the mention of Germany in Franco-Soviet Pact, which Herr
It's Fine thing to sing We Parted on the Shore
Sir Harry Lauder. Orchestra
Strathspeys (arr. lljack)
Scottish Country Dance Orchestra.
Bonnie Wee thing (Fox)
Sun.. 19th Apr. Wed.. 22nd Apr.
if Germany failed to fulfil the Sang-- Sun, 26th Apr. Thurs., 16th Apr.Hitler claims to be beyond dis-obligations signed that day.
For Further Particulars Please apply to :-
OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA,
Telephone 28061
pute "directed exclusively against Germany.”
Article XVI
The reference to Art. 16 of the Covenant in the Franco- Soviet Pact begins by sum-
marising one of its provisions.
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BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents Hong Kong, China &.Japan.
The reference becomes ex- jplicit in the case of the Franco-Song--
Soviet Pact because there is no corresponding arbitration treaty between Germany and Russia.
John Edington (Tenor).
Willie's 'Gane to Melville Castle
(Robert Burnett)
Robert Burnett (Baritone). Į 7.50 pun-From the Studio. The "Lost Provinces"
The Salvation Army"-A World' case is juridically very weak (O'Keefe and Firestone) sung It will be seen that Germany's Force by Dr. J. H. Montgomery,
7.55 D.LI
my Garden" She claims as "undisputed" an Richard Crooks (Tenor)." interpretation of the Franco- 8. p.m.--Local: Time Signal, Soviet Pact, which is, in truth, Weather Report
Announce-
ments.
and
by
Waltz Medley Sweet Sue, Just you; Heebie Jeebles: I wonder where my baby is to-
in dispute with the language of 8.03 p.m.-Harry Roy and his Tiger the Pact itself. and she has re- Ragamines. fused a French offer to submit Fox-Trot Mudley. the question to arbitration.
By so doing, however, she has broken the Rhineland Locarno: Treaty, which provides for the It peaceful settlement of all dis-j pates between Germany and France.
What is
Germany more, claims that the whole treaty is extinct. and that she is no
night
don't mean a thing: Happy Feet: Everybody loves my baby; I got Rhythm
Shine: My Sweetie went away: Sweet Jenny Lee; Farewell Blues; You rascal you, and Muddy Waters. 8.30 pm. From the Stadia. Talk by Evelyn Fullerton-"Early
longer bound by it. It will not Forms of Drama.”
escape French students of the 8.45 pm-Marek Weber and situation that Germany has Orchestra.
thus withdrawn her free
Prom Mozart's Treasure. Store con- (Urbach)
sent to the return of the Lost Love's Dream after the Ball Provinces to France, and they (Czíbulka).
his
will certainly bear in mind Mr. Indra Waltz (Lincke) Eden's statement that Ger- 9 p.m.-A Relay of the Daventry many's actions "have profound-News Bulletin (Copyright by Reuter). ly shaken confidence in any Humorous
9.15 pm-"Albert Comes Back Monologue engagement into which the Holloway. Government of Cermany may` în future enter."
(Continued from Next Column) 12 Tarantelle (Popper) (Op. 23).
3. Les Cloches (Debussy).
CANADIAN PACIFIC
WORLD'S GREATEST TRAVEL STSTEN
EMPRESS OF RUSSIA
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SAILS FOR
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AT 7 AM.— FRIDAY, APRIL 17TH
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Leave Arrive Leave Loave C/Bussia Apt. 17 Apr. 19 Apr. 21 Api. 23 Apr. 25 E/Japan May 1 May 3
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Aug. 26 Aug. 28 Sept. 3 Sept.
TO MANILA
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APR. 24
For Information Apply To Your Own Agent Of
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TRAVEL A.-O. LINE
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Thursday 1, Cairns, Towarvilia,
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Enjoy Your Short Leave in Australia and New Zealand, Fong Kong to Sydney - 19 Praja. FIRST CLASS FARE TO SYDNEY, KIS RETURN
» LONDON (Via Australia). From (Australien Newspapers, 'on' file)
by Stanley CHANGTE
TAIPING CHANGTE- 9.20 p.m. From the Studio. Selections by "The Ten-a-Penny TAIPING Band of H.M.S. "Hermes."
9.40 pm Vocal Items from Musical Comedy.
“Yes Madam.” 10 p.m.-Big Ben:
-10 pm Cello Bolos by W. H
4. Romance (Debussy),
10.15-11.15 From the Studio.quire. Dance Masle by The ZB.W. Dance [Orchestra.”*
11.15 pm-Close Dow
Adrzietto (Bizet, arr. Squire). (Continued at foot of Preceding
Column.).
€127.15
IN POET
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24, Apr.
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