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No. 19,193 HONG KONG, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1935 PRICE $3.00
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5 NORTHERN PROVINCES TO DECLARE THEIR INDEPENDENCE?
MARCONI PROTESTS
AGAINST GENEVA
INCREDIBLE SIGNAL AT
CRITICAL MOMENT
PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES BEING TAKEN IN ROME
- CHINA, MAIL" SPECIAL.
Rome, To-day.
The Marchese Marconi wound up with a fiery protest against Geneva and the sanctions States in a speech delivered at yesterday's annual meet- ing of the Royal Academy of Italy, the most im- portant cultural institute in the country, of which the famous inventor is President. In a moment of fatal danger, declared Senator Marconi, Geneva gives an incredible signal for an inhuman economic crusade against Italy, which was for-
JAPANESE BACKING
ALLECED
GENERALISSIMO WILL OFFER RESISTANCE 100,000 TROOPS AND 100 PLANES IN CHANGCHOW AREA
Paris, To-day.
Despite the fact that yesterday was the first day of the sanctions, the centre of interest in the Paris press suddenly switched from the Falo- Ethiopian conflict to the Far East
*A conflict much greater and graver than the Italo-Ethiopian has been kindled in the Far East," says the Intrinsigeant, which asks whether the League of Nations has not another great occa sion for intervention "Will there be two rules -- one for Africa and another for Asia." "
4
The Paris-Midi remarks: “While Europe is paralysed by the Ital-Ethiopian confict another people feverishly pursue their
A view of the inauguration of the monument erected at ådows in commemoration of the falen Italian policy of expansion.” - Beuter..
soldiers during the 1896 battle. At the left is som General de Bowo, on borreback
merly allied to the largest of the sanctions States 430 To 181 Majority For Government
Italy's only fault was to have defended its scanty and dearly- won-colonial possessions, and Fascism's leading cultural institute must make its voice heard in this decisive moment.
An announcement of the various measures for combating the sanctions was expected after the session of the Grand Council izst night, and these will probably include radical restrictions of auto- mobile traffic throughout the country. It is anticipated that the use of cars will be entirely prohibited during the week-ends, while petrol will only be supplied from tanks and stations on week daye. on the production of proof of the urgency of the journey.
ROPER'S WARNING
U.S. Merchant Shipping In Event Of War
HOPELESSLY INADEQUATE
Washington, To-day.
Hitherto the population has been completely quiet, going about its business in the ordin ary way, but as a precautionary measure strong detachments of police and Bersaglieri are guard- ing the Embassies and Lega tions of all countries participat ing in the sanctions.
GERMAN COMMENT Berlin: This day, November 18, The Secretary of Commerce, the day which opens up various Mr David C. Roper, addressing prospects,
writes the Berliner
editorial com-|
the Merchant Marine Confer Tageblatt in an
ence yesterday, issued a warnmenting on the "bitter path of ing that the United States sanctions on which a large part Europe, seconded by the would be faced with a shortage of of merchant shipping in the United States, is setting forth to ¡day." At the participating event of war emergencies.
the article, "It is deeply lamentable," he countries. continues said. "that while we are build-have already had a preliminary
HAYMAN AND BOSSHARDT ALIVE ON NOVEMBER 12
Release Expected Shartly
Peiping To-day Hayman and Bosshards were, seen clive on November 12, wher the Chinese messenger assisting in the negotiations for their re- lease visited the Cambuumist canap where they are held. It is hoped
BALDWIN'S BUSY DAY AT DOWNING ST.
CONFERENCE
Tokyo: The Japanese press MILITARY amonaces from Perping the "autonomous federation of the
economically and financially, buti not wholly politically indepen,
are provinces of North China
dent of the Government at Nan-
king. The press further re porta from Nanking that Gen=1 Feralissimo Chiang Kai-shek has tacitly accepted the federation,
not infringed.
V/RADICAL CHANGE?
NO DEFINITE DECISION REACHED ON provided China's territorial in
RAMSAY MACDONALD'S FUTURE
London, To-day.
A Shanghai message states that the latest developments-us-
Mr. Stanley Baldwin, who returned to Down-doubtedly suggest that the stage that their reicase may be expecting Street from The Chequers yesterday morn-is set in Northern Chine for a
ed soon. Rete
CAIRO RIOTING RESUMED
Anti-British Feeling Intensified
GRAVE DISTURBANCE IN MANY QUARTERS OF CITY
radical change in the Govézní
IN NANKING General Yu To Leave
Canton To-day-
LT. GEN. TENG RETURNS TO SOUTH
„FPzám Dar. Own. Gübrezzend
Canton, To-day.
General Yu Han-mon, general
icer commanding the First
The
ing, had a busy day interviewing his colleagues, ment there, inspired by Japan Army, is scheduled to arrive including Mr. Ramsay MacDonald, with whom he ese diplomacy. Major-General here this morning from Tayu, had a long conversation, and also. Sir Samuel Dothara, one of the Japanese Southern Kiangsi, and will fly leaders in the Manchurian compto Nanking to represent Gen- Hoare and Mr. Ormsby-Gore, who has been tip-is at present at Peiping wooing eral Chen Chi-tang, Comman- ped for the Colonial Office if a seat is not found the North. China war lords and der-in-Chief of the First Group for Mr. Malcolm MacDonald.
politicians in the cause of an- tonomy, while Nanking has de- Army, at an important military In consequenc £ the Liberalf Genserun
Simonite 151 patched emissaries to the North Iconference
A preliminary gathering will member for North Bristol and eras S, National Labou 8, In-to rally support for the Central the author Mr. A P. Herbert, dependents 5; total for the Gov-Government
be beld here to-day, and a re- deciding to take the Govern-jezment 430. The Opposition con- Chinese reports state that the port on the military situation in ment Whip, which had hithertolaists of Labour 154, Independent Japanese concentration of forces
Kwangtung will be submitted to been uncertain, the state of the Labour Party 4, Liberals 16, Lloyd in Shanhaiwan is for the purpose parties is now!.
Georgians 4, Independents 2 Com-of-resisting any Nanking inter-the Central Authorities. minnist 1: total, 181:
ference with the proposed an-purpose of the Nanking parley is to strengthen the national (Continued on Page Bu} tonomy.
A Tokyo message states that defence of the country.
Rumours were in circulation war in North China, reports that that General Li Chung-jen's Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek is failure to go to Nanking is an and indication of the difference be concentrating 100,000 męż BOMB EXPLODES IN 100 planes at Changchow. tween Kwangsî and Nanking. In well-informed - quarters.. STREET
JAPANESE RERUSAL
Bowever, this story is denied. Tokyo: M Hirota, Foreign Mix-The Fifth National Congress - ister, has instructed the Japanese will be in session until Novem Ambassador in China by tele-ber 20, and General Li may go graph to inform the British Am-there to attend the first plen- bassador in China and Sirary session of the Fifth Con- the streets, but there were no controversy la proceeding cancera- Themas Street, where the Protest Frederick Leith-Ross that the gress. casualties and only two persons ing the size of the Committee. ant and Cathole sections are di Japanese Government declines the Lieut-General Teng Lung- While some circles propose that vided from each other by bar British suggestion to participate kwang, commanding the Ninth suffered slight injuries.
the present total of 160 be reduecades, a bomb exploded with ter- din an international loan to China, Division has returned here to ed, many-, others segine that the rife force, caating considerable which will only serve the report on the situation in East-
** CHINA MAIL – SPECIAL
Cairo, To-day. The unrest and tense excite Nu ing up
our navy to treaty taste of how bitter this path will inent continue unabated.
...merous other demonstrations, în strength. we are doing practi-be.
Although certain Governments which students were again play- cally nothing to supply the navy with modern auxiliaries, and at least are making a show of being an important part, took place the navy would find the mering resolved to overcome all the yesterday in various parts of the
may arise, city, especially on Opera Square: chant marine inadequate, espe- explications which cially in speed for emergency there can be no talk of a uniform and on Fuad Street. in front of
all the the royal palace. requirements in case of war. attitude on the part of
The merchant marine, under States. improving conditions, -must have the financial and moral! support of the Government. In the event of a major campaign we should need 900 merchant ships, totalling 6,000,000 tons,
havel whereas at present we
only 483, totalling 3,000,000, engaged in foreign trade.' Beuter.
MORE OIL WANTED
BY BRITAIN
Intensive Search For Fresh Fields
THIRTY NEW PROSPECTING LICENCES GRANTED:
(Continued on Page 7)
ABYSSINIAN REVERSES
High Ranking Official Captured
ITALIAN WAR BULLETIN
· CHINA MAIL" SPECIAL
Bome, To-day....
Abyssinian detachments were routed and retreated across the Takazze River on the section of
The police, which are in 篇 permanent state of alarm and are occupying all the strategic points
CEC. ELECTIONS Controversy Over
Personnel
Nanking, To-day.. Nanking is at present in the midst of a campaign in connection
MORE DISORDERS IN the press, discussing the possible
BELFAST
←CHIKA MAIL – SPECIAL
in the city, were repeatedly co with the election of the new
Belfast, To-day. pelled to charge the crowd with members of the Central Executive Disorders fired up again here armoured cars in order to clear Committee and simultaneously a over the week-end.
In-North
(Continued on Page 8)
EGYPT AND THE LEAGUE
Representations By Wafd Party
Geneva, To-day.
the northern front held by the The Secretariat of the League Second Army Corps, according of Nations has received telegrams to war bulletin No. 48 issued by from the leaders of Egyptian the Ministry of Propaganda Wald Nationalist Party) and the The London, To-day. Another group of enemy war Council of Cairo students, An intensive search for ollriors was defeated at Mamer, telegrams have not been published by Britain is foreshadowed in near the river of the same name, as they are of
the official announcement that and retreated, leaving a number acter, but
30 licenses have been granted to dead; while an Abyssinian of they comp
to the Carey. Exploration
bany, an Anglo-Iranien oll
bany, to prospect, areas, ing 5438 square mi
high rank was taken prisoner the Bri
In Ogaden the work of
dating the new positions
tinned, and the air.
Continted us Page 73
amber should be increased, so material damage. Several revolver of certain Chinese groups ern Kwangtung, which is a yul-
financial difficulties Reuter.
that the different factions may be shots were fired against a tavern and increase China's internal and nerable area in the event of ma- fally represented in the governmg without, however, hitting anyone. body of the - Kuomintang The Kuomintang congress has not yet,
Trans-Ocean Service.
reached a decision on the question, BOMB EXPLOSION
but it is freely predicted that the number is likely to be increased to 200.- Beuter,
30 PER CENT, INCREASE IN TELEGRAM TRAFFIC
IN SILESIA
Jewish Synagogue Damaged
CONSULAR CONFERENCE Hankow: A Japanese Consular conference is at present taking kow, including re place at
Baronas“ Chan zaha,
disen
Sons:
NEW CORSUL AT SAIGON
Nanking, oday,
Chin-yi, the newly appointe
ese Consul to Saigo
chat on Nove
to assume his to diplomatic cire -Central News Agency.
tional emergency. He will also [report on the smuggling in
that district.
JAPANESE MOVE IN NCHINA
Concern Cansed In
ashington
Washington, To-day elieved that official circles
regard the.