WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1932.

Kuomintang Sets Course For War

China Must Prepare For Upheaval

CALLS FOR UNITED NATION

Thirdly, no nation can overcome

The Central Executive Committee forces, the bandit, menace has de- of the Kuomintang has issued a cided in virulence and the end of Manifesto calling on the people to the Reds is not far off.. stand together and pledging to ex- ert ita utmost for the overcoming of the present national crisis.

The following as a resume of the Manifesto-

-

Nations To Be Involved.

་ ་

THE CHINA MAIL.

Powerful

Factions Call

For War

(Continued from Page 1.)

After quoting from the Re- port in support of this state- ment, Dr. Yen declares it is. evident from this evidence that Japan deliberately, and without provocation, seized. Manchuria by force, by Intri- gue and in defiance of her

· Treaty obligations, the autho- rity of the League of Nations and of public opinion the world over.

Volunteers Set Up Base At Tunghua

Provisional Government Takes Control

IN RECAPTURED

Government. ; «

Peiplig, Sept. 26.

LANDS

EXHIBITION OF “ COLOUR PRINTS.

Japanese Artists' Work On View.

daya however, Japanese airplanes The Volunteers of Liaoning, at a have dropped 47 bombs on Tung- huu, destroying 100 houses and in- military conference last week, do-faring several persons. Dr. Yen's statement, referring to

Volunteers made two attacks. on a crisis unless the people not only the principles of settlement laid cided to establish a provisional repose unreserved confidence in, down by the Commission and its office of the Liaoning Provincial Fushat during the past fortnight, but also work in whole-hearted co-suggestions to the Council of the Government at Tunghua, asteth it is learnt, With the aid of the operation with, the Governments. League in regard to their obliga- Liaoning, as an indication of their workmen of the Japanese electric A year has now elapsed since the That there are radical differences in tion, regrets that "the justice of firm option to the so-called plant at Fushun, the light were put Three Eastern Provinces, Liaoning the political viewpoints of the the case, the Treaty basis,, the Fengtien Provincial Government out of commission in the 10th. The relat Army of the eastern Liaoning. Kirin and Hellungklang, were ce people Is indisputable. But what rights of the respective parties under the puppet Manchukuo cupied by our enemy. Charged as ever differences there may be. the and certain principles embodied in gime. Genera fang Shu-wu, Com: Volunteers then assailed the Japan- It is with the important trust of the nation ought to unite and re-operate the three great international in- mander-in-Chief of the Self-Deese outside of the city and killed Nation, this Party is convinced that in the face of such a grave crisis strumenta, are relegated to an in-fence Army in eastern Liaoning 400 of them besides injuring 500 In order to uphold right and justice as, the present. For the country is ferior position in favour of what has been nominated Acting Chair- others

Five days later, 5,000 Volunteers and preserve national sovereignty now like a lone ship on a raging is described as the realities of man of the Liaoning Provincial

All the situation."

under Wang Feng-kuo and Lu Chun- and territorial integrity, there is no e, tossed about by storms.

He concludes that he fully ap The new Provisional Governmenttien stormed the city again at night. bther course but to concentrate and on board should therefore unite to! mobilize the resources of the entire bring it through its perilous course.preciates the noble motive under-will, control the administration of They encountered 400 Japanese at nation and struggle with the aglow can they place their personal lying the policy the Commission the 18 districts in eastern. Liaoning, Laohatai. Plainclothes unita of sure the which are all in the hands of the the Volunteers at the same time set gressors in accordance with the de-differences above the safety of the had adopted and was

Chinese Government, in the inter-Volunteers, and those districts fire to a number of Japanese aire of the people..

ship? Maintains Tolerance.

4 eats of neighbourliness and world which have been newly re-cap-houses in the Mining Åren, as a re-

more than western Liaoning. Aault of which

1,000 In the first place, it should be rea lized that no nation can depend for This Party is therefore ready to peace, would not fail to adequate-tured in existence entirely upon outside adopt a policy of utmost tolerance ly study the definite proposals ela. People's Bank has been established Japanese residents have been ren- dered homeless. The Volunteers help. While it is the obligation of and forbearance in order to pre-borated in Chapters 9 and 10 of at Tunghua.

News of the establishment of withdraw on the morning of the the League of Nations to enforce serve the existence of the nation. It the Report-Reuter.

London, Yesterday. the provisional office at Tunghua 16th when Japanese reinforce- sanctions" against Japan for her is also earnestly hoped that all

Sir Frederick Whyte, Political has caused a shock to the Japanese ments arrived. breach of the Covenant, it is also compatriots will join hands in the

adviser to the Chinese National military. As · the whole area in The 46th Route Army of the incumbent upon 'China to maintain same spirit.

Liaoning is alive with Volunteers has re-captured Pan a policy of restraint and await Fourthly, a State can not survive Government, interviewed by the eastern

not launch shan on the Yingkow-Kowpangtse calmly the action of the League. without a definite policy and pre- Manchester Guardian regarding the Volunteers, they dare

During the last few branch railway-Kuo Min. Such a step on the part of China paurations over a long-period. While Lytton report said that the main an attack. does not in the least amount to it is difficult to predict the future point in the Commission's argument! helpless appeal for succour. Thus, developments of the crisis, there was the thesis that while a radical CANADA'S LOYALTY so long as pasals can still be made can not perhaps be any doubt that form of reform was needed in China

itself, the course pursued by Japani to justice and reason, such appeals it will increase in gravity.

[was

s violation of international ought to be made. But the moment

Its repercussions will be such obligations. such appeals prove unavailing.

"It may be said that the sub- force should be used to meet force that more than one nation will be!

are already stance of the report is a plea for And should force be exhausted, let embroiled, 'There us "rather be broken as jade than signs of volcanic rumblings and an re-consideration of the Japanese] eruption will be inevitable. The policy, and the crux of the pro- remain intact as earthen tile.

Must Fit Home Wars. fate of the nation will depend upon blem now Hes in the fact that the Secondly, it should be remember whether, in the coming internation-deliberate recognition of Manchu- ed that no nation will be able to real commotion, China will be able to kuo by Japan has forestalled any pressed me greatly during my land water-colour paintings at the sist foreign aggressions until it has bold her own. We must therefore possible action by the League," he trip was the keenness of the premises of Matsumura and Nikko, Canadian people on all inatters (6, Arsenal Street, facing the Naval been rid of its internal troubles. exert ourselves to make necessary said.

Dangerous Isolation.

connected with the Empire, de- Armament Depot, Wanchai.

Great artists -like Shunsho, During the recent Shanghai hostili preparations, by awakening the na-

"The problem before the Leagueclared Colonel E. F. W. Barker, tics, the Central Authorities had tional spirit, improvement of our ordered reinforcements from vari-national defences and training of and the United States. is to find C.B.E., D.S.O., A.I.M.EE., Chief Utamaro, Tokokuni and. Hirobige, ous parts of the country. How the people.

means to reinforce in Tokyo, Lord Signal Officer of the Northern are on exhibition, while other art- ever, owing to the activities of the Hereafter; this Party will con- Lytton's plea for second thoughts Command, India, who arrived ists of equal calibre, such as Yel- Communist-bandit, these reinforce-centrate on the fulfillment of its by Japas. I believe that before here this morning on a round-san. Yeisen, Kunisada, Hokusai and Sharaku are also prominent in ments failed to arrive in time. Su-important responsibility. Concrete long Japan will discover that the the-world trip.

Still speaking of Canada, Co. the display, which closes on Satur- banditry is work rather than mere words will isolation which she has placed her- pression of the Red essential to enable the Government be its main endeavour. Mindful of self is too dangerous and that ahe Barker said that there was a day, October 15. to resist foreign aggression, and the important trust imposed by the cannot afford to provoke Russia, tremendous lot of unemployment the energy with which the Govern nation, it has therefore taken this flout the United States and ignore in the country, but a great sense

of optimism.

KING'S FIRST FLIGHT AT ERITH. ment has been-prosecuting-this.bun-opportunity to re-affirm its staunch the League simultaneously. dit-suppression campaign should determination to stand or fall. by "Meanwhile, it becomes clearer Leaving Rawalpindi, in India bear testimony to its determination the nation and to strive for the that" no Chinese Government will last April, Col. Barker visited Lon-

(Continued from Page 6.) to resist foreign aggression. carrying out of this Heavy trust. be allowed by its public-opinion to don, and left on the Empress of As a result of strenuous efforts May all compatriots take note of recognise Manchukuo. It is prob- Britain" for Ottawa together with

Aerodrome in Peril. on the part of the Government this!-Kuo Min.

able that the insurgents against the British Delegates for the Ottawaj

Many of England's finest aero- Manchukuo have been and will be Conference. Travelling across

on India re dromes are in peril. This fact has supported by arme and money from Canada, he lectured China, within the Great Wall."

garding matters affecting the Mili-been drawn attention to in a mem Sir Frederick believed that Lord tary, and later went to Honolulu, orandum submitted to the Air Min- istry by the Civil Aviation Section Lytton was right in saying that Japan, Shanghai and Manila. the road to peace in the Far East "Conditions the world over. are in of the London Chamber of Com lay in the domestic reform of China, a dreadful plight," he said, during merce a morandum backed by and part of the case against the an interview with the China Mail. virtually everybody of importance in

civil aviation. Japanese policy, was that it might ""Travelling across Canada one can- give a new lease of life to Chinese not help but notice the number of At present, there is nothing to few days ago from Mr. de Valera Coming to the conclusion that militarism in China to divert Its unemployed on the rave. The rail.prevent property owners putting up intimating that on his way back Pte. Hayden James, "B" Company, Chinese national energies from the way system have cut down their high buildings within the vicinity of from Geneva he would like to see South Wales Borderers, was the vital task of its own regeneration service by half and stil; the trains an aerodrome. It is well-known the Dominions Secretary Mr. actual ringleader in a series of rob- Reuter J. H. Thomas.

LONDON'S IRISH WILDLY ACCLAIM MR. DE VALERA.

[Continued from Page 1.)

Annuities Parley.

London, To-day..

Communication was received a

BRITISH SOLDIERS GIVEN SENTENCES.

Five Are Imprisoned For Robbery.

beries that have occurred recently

41

TWO INJURED IN BOMB RAID.

Terrorists Active In

Peiping.

TO EMPIRE. Impressions Gathered By Col. Barker.

"ARMY OFFICER'S TOUR.

"One of the things that

+45

Local art lovers may avail them- belves of the opportunity of visit- im-ing the exhibition of old prints:

are carrying practically no passeng

...

that any building on the perimeter ers. The hotels are empty, and in of an aerodrome reduces the efféc- the latter respect, Canada is not the ive landing run by a distance ap- only country that is suffering. Pe proximately fifteen times its height, ple to-day are not travelling for and it is easy to visualise a state of affairs when buliding operations |plennure-

it."

Mr. De Valera arrived in Lon-on the Peak, a sentence of one year's don last night and the meeting imprisonment was given him by will take place with him this Mr. Schofield at the Central Magis- morning at the Dominions? Office tracy yesterday afternoon when Mr. Thomas will be accom- Three other soldiers were also

**Japan struck me as a magnificent near an aerodrome sits would result panied by Mr. Neville Chamber-Bentenced Pte. William Bevan was

country, but I found nothing to in the aerodrome's Licence being can lain, Lord Hallsham, and prob-given six weeks' hard labour for

terest me in Honolulu. ita celled by the Air Ministry, The ubly Sir John Simon.

robbing a servant in the. War

Peiping, Yesterday.

very disappointing, especially when aerodrome owner has no protection It is understood that the ob- Memorial Nursing Home. Pte.

half-a-mile or so of the aerodrome "Another bombing incident, aris-one considers all that is said about unless he buys up all the land within ject of the meeting is to renew Ivan Gordon was sentenced to three ing, it is believed, out of the anti-į the discussion on the withhold-months" hard labour for theft Japanese boycott activities, occur-

"There is little I can say about an obviously unpracticable pr

position ing by the Irish Free State of the and three months for receiv red last evening..

India, as things change so rapidly Tha alternative for which the Land Annuities due to Great Bri- ing

stolen goods, the pro-|| Considerable damage was done there, it is difficult to determine Civil Aviation Section is rightly tain, and the present economic perty of Miss D. Bewley, 362, and two persons were injured. what is going to happen from day pressing, is legislation in the form relations between the two coun- The Peak, and Mr. F. M. Ellis, 455, The thrower of the bomb made to day. It would be a great coun- of a "zoning law. Under such a tries, ➡- British Wireless Service. The Feak. Pte. Idris Harris was good his escape in a fast motor- try if they could only secure peace zoning law a building forty feat

Colonel Barker, who is the sideat high would be permissible two hun of these two homes. labour for his part in the robbery The scene of the outrage was a son of the late Colonel Sir Francis dred yards from the aerodrome clothing store in the east of the Barker, entered the Army in 1898, boundary, while a mile away guld- Sentence has been reserved until city. It was almost completely and served in the Boer War from ing 852 feet high would be allow Friday morning on Pte. Wm. Hicks, wrecked by the infernal machine 1899 to 1902. He was also in the The necessity for gislation of this who was found guilty of stealing a which was teased from a passing European War from 1914 to 1918 character lime already been recog brooch valued at £3 belonging to motor-car by a well-dressed Chin-Be recently superintended the in- ed in France, Italy Ho

stallation of wireless sets in all the Poland, where soning Miss Bewley. Two others, Pte. ese youth.

Jind or other Walter Weeks and L/Cpl. Covney The two injured men were both London Voluntary Hospitals.

Col. Barker who arr Mr. M. Weill, of the staff of L have been remanded for judgment employees of the shop.

this Welll & Co., share and general brok on that date. “

CHINESE STRUCK BY MOTOR CAR.

European Driver Makes Report.

ers, reported to the Police that while

sentenced to three months hard car.

It is taken for granted that the outrage was committed by a mem

driving his car in Queen's Road A large number of prominent ber of the local "Bloody Group East towards town last night, he Chinese residents returned to the the Extermination of

knocked down a Chinese man, near Colony this morning from Manila Reuter

the Grand Theatre, a gory con- on the CPS, liner, Empress of

gostad urea.

TRADA RussiaAmong them were, Mr. Ho

Mr. Weill swerved to avoid the Kom-tong, C.B.E Mr. Ho Kl, Mrs.

man, but the left, mudguard-struck Ho Cheuk,” Mr.

him and he

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