MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1930.

THE CHINA

MAIL.

ECLIPSE OF SUN.

ROYAL AIR FORCE.

SECESSION RIGHT.

VISIT TO FAR EAST.

THE BRITISH ECONOMIC MISSION.

The Financial Times published`a very interesting interview on the Economic Mission to the East, with Mr. G. M. Gillett, M.P, of the De partment of Overseas Trade.

trade.

China.

SCIENTISTS TO OBSERVE IT

FROM TIN CAN ISLAND,

One of the most remote spots in the inhabitable world will be sought out by astronomers and scientists next October in order that they may view the next eclipse of the sun.

The eclipse will be visible over the South Pacific, partial cellpse begin. ning at sunset at Cape Horn, South America, and at sunrise in eastern Australia, on October 21 or 22 (ac cording to the side of the date line from which it is observed).

Totality, however, will be confined to a small area in the South Pacific, over a path stretching from south east to northwest between the Fiji and Samoan islands.

NEW AIR MEMBER FOR SUPPLY GENERAL HERTZOG GIVES HIS

AND RESEARCH.

VIEWS.

A BURGLAR SOLD IT!

*:

ANTI-BURGLAR DEVICE THAT FAILED.

Sessions.

· He

Air Vice-Marshal Hugh C. T

Cape Town, July 30. A burglar who sold at anti- Gonoral · Hurtzog's speech at burglar device-which was a failure Dowding, C.B., C.M.G., now Air

Commanding, Fighting Pretoria last night-in which, in Officer

Defence of Great dealing with the "independence" of appeared in the dock at London Area, Air Britain, is to be a member of the the Dominions, he roferred to the

was James Clough, aged Air Council and Air Member fat turbulent Irresponsibility" of a

who was: found. guilty Supply and Research, with effect section of his followers in the 44,

the burglary at

house from September 1, 1930, in place Orange Free State who were re-of

F. Acently agitating for secessiód—

Sir Ian of Air Marshal Sir John

Munro Peter Higgins, K.C.B., K.B.E., D.S.O., reveals a serious split in the Na- of

on tionalist Party and the Prime Walker, Coombesgrove, Kingston A.F.C., who has been placed the retired list at his own request. Minister's determination to cutlaw, and stealing, six £5 notes and

Sir John Higgins is 55, and was the Republicans.

other property. educated at Charterhouse before

the Royal Military such a strong line: The speech is entering Academy, Woolwich.

Seldom has General Hertzog taken; Police-Constable

Sir Ian Walker said he left the

Mr. G. M. Gillett, M.P., of the Department of Overseas Trade, in formed representative of The Financial Times that it was part of the Government's policy for assist Ing trade that Economic Missions should be sent from. Britain to visit other selected countries for the purpose of studying economic con-

Charman, said ditions and the measures which

He learned welcomed by the Cape Times, which, that early on June 16 his Alsatian should be taken by industries in

to fly at Brooklands in 1912, was commending particularly General dog led him to a bush on Kingston Britain to ensure the greatest pos.

that Hertzog's statement on secession, sible development of our export According to the calculations of seconded to the R.F.C. In

took command writes:-

Bond, where he found Clough and astronomers only two land areas will year, and in 1913 The Oversens Trade Development be in the path of totality of No. 5 Squadron on its forman- General Hertzog's present view arrested him for behaving Bus-

"Tip Can" island, tion. For his services in France about the Commonwealth and South piciously. Council of the Department of Over-Niuafonu, or

was appointed Africa's membership of it is that After taking him to the police seas Trade had had under careful about 800 miles north of Tonga, and during the war, he

complete freedom-with, station he returned to the spot and review for some time the principal Nurakita, a smaller and less adapt C.B. and awarded the Air Force it means.

the the right of secession as the main found a brown canvas bag contain- features of British trade with cer-able place from which to view the Cross, and at the time of tain Far Eastern countries, notably eclipse. To this area scientists will Armistice he held the rank of proof of its completeness, but with ing six £5 and eight £1 notes. .

Room Upset. After a painstaking study go, most of them probably to Major-General, R.A.F. In 1919 he that right held in reserve and over- took command of the R.A.F. in shadowed for practical purposes by of all the available information, thef Niunfoou island. Counet had come to the conclusion

France and on the Rhine, and in Folitical and economic co-operation banknotes in a wallet on the night Squadron of Mine-sweepers.

other States of the of June 15. Next morning he found that a Mission to the Far East

The United States Navy will send 1921-2 was Air Adviser with the with the

his room in disorder and the rotes would have beneficial and far-reach-a squadron of mine-sweepers, the British Delegation at the Washing Commonwealth.

ton Conference.. He afterwards U.S.S. Gamble, ing results in Britain.

and Ramsay

It will be unfortunate if Bri-missing.. commanded the Inland Area, and iish statesmen underrate the im- Clough, who pleaded not guilty This view, said Mr. Gillett, had Tannger, to the South Seas, carry- received the full support of the ing a combined expedition of the in 1924-6 the Air Forces in Iraq.portance of this standpoint, for said he had been drinking during Air Vice-Marshal Dowding was there is no doubt that General the evening with friends and was Government, which had decided that U.S. Navy Bureau of Standards, the

his followers attach such a Mission should be sent and. Rockefeller Foundation, the Car 48 in April, and like Sir John' was Hertzog and

formerly in the Royal Artillery, immense importance to the right of further, that there should be attach-negie Institute, and others.

Cotton Sub- Other American institutions will learned flying at Brooklands in secession as the test of their free ed to it a special

France during the war. He was dom. Mission, which should werk. in co-probably also have observers sta

They do not want to use it: in operation with the main Mission. tioned in the path of totality granted a permanent commission

Meanwhile in Australia and New as Group Captain in 1919, and fact, General Hertzog himself wald "It is proposed." said Mr. Gillett, Zenland other scientists are prepar commanded No. 16 Group. After last night that secession would not

his promotion to Air Commodore be worth while in practice, and in- Detective-sergeant Nunn said be- "that the Mission and the Sub-ing for the event.

calamities, political fore the war Clough was regarded The island of Niunfoou is of in 1922, he served as Chief Staffsisted on the Mission should proceed to Japan;

origin and major Officer at both the Inland Area and and economic, which any attempt as an associate of clever and persist- At ent criminals. After he left the and, after a short stay in that coun-purely volcanic

in Iraq, and in 1926 was appoint-to assert it would produce. volcanic activity has occurred try, go on to China., As regards the

ed Director of Training at the Air the same time, however, they argue Army he made genuine attempts to visit to Japan, this to some extent several times since 1853, when re will be a courtesy visit and in the cords begin. In that year many Ministry. His promotion to Air that the country cannot be really lead an honest life, and other nature of a return of the visit of lives were lost, and a village was Vice-Marshal was in January 1929, free unless it has the right to settle criminals had probably led him

and later in that year he was its own destiny in its own way.

Jerusalem дз In 1867 serious activity took specially sent to Britain in 1922, under the pre-place. and again in 1886.

A.0.C. in Transjordan and sidency of Baron Takuma Dan."

Mr. Gillett pointed out that while

Palestine.. He has been A.0.C,

December 28 last. he had termed the Japanese portion

Fighting Area, Uxbridge, sinco of tour in "courtesy visib" he did not

Squadron Leader Ellerton. for one moment wish to imply that

The volcano destroyed the best Squadron Leader A. S. Ellerton, it would be less valuble than other landing place on the island, and the O.B.E., has been appointed to parts of the itinerary. Japan' was undoubtedly a great industrial coun-only one which is sheltered from the Headquarters, Wessex Bombing

In discussing the necessity for try, and there was much that could prevailing winds which blow from Area, Andover, as from August 5.

September to November. The Since his promotion in May, 1929, the Soviet Union of being better be learnt of the methods employed other landing place is at Anagaha. he had been serving with No. 58 prepared for an eventual war with Wednesday or Tuesday, (Bomber) Squadron, Worthy Down her neighbours, Krasnaja Swesda,

He totality will Inst (Virginias). At Niuafocu

was formerly the organ of the Red Army, points for 54 seconds, just at 9 am, on Senior Flight Lieutenant with out that the countries bordering on Niunfoou is just west No. 99 (Bomber) Squadron, at the Soviet Union In the West could, October 22.

Visit to Japan.

the Japanese Mission which came to

there.

destroyed by an ruption.

Still an-

other eruption took place in 1912, when lava threatened the village of Putu, which was destroyed in July 1929, by another eruption.

PREPARE FOR WAR!

SOVIET RED ARMY ORGAN

RAISES A SCARE.

of the international date line, Upper Heyford (Hyderabads), in case of war, mobilise altogether which makes an artificial bend six which was then commanded by 120 divisions of infantry. 54,000 Cegrees out of line north of Niua: the late Wing Commander B. E. machine guns and 9,000 guns

As regards China, it was proposed that the Mission should spent several months in visiting the more important centres where British trade had been carried on in the past and where it was considered that there were prospects of future. development. The main districts to

Thus, while the, eclipse will be be visited would be Shanghai, Han- kow, if possible Northern China, visible at Niuafoou on Wednesday Manchuria, and in Southern China morning. Samoans, some 300 miles the district around Canton.

Points to be Studled. The mission will study the pre- sent position of British trade, the methods of trading and manufacture now in use, transport and market- ing, the tastes and preferences of customers, and all questions affect- ing the sale of British goods in the what Far East. It will consider recommendations can be made for the improvement of British trade and the stimulation of British ex- poris to the Far East.

foou.

away, will be viewing the same eclipse, in partiality, at actually the same time, but on Tuesday morning under the standard reckoning of time.

JAIL FULL

NEW REASON FOR GOING STRAIGHT.

+

Smythies, D.F.C.

Officers For Permanent Commissions.

of various enlibres or more than Ger- many had when, in 1914, she went divisions, into the War with 95 1,800 machine-guns and 6.500 guns.

4

LORD CARBERY'S SECRET WEDDING.

The recommendations submitted in accordance with A.M.W.O, 287 of 1930 have been carefully con- sidered by the Air Council, and the following officers have been selected for permanent commis-

It was revealed in mail week that sions (subject to physical fitness): -Flight Lieutenant F. W. Wise-Lord Carbery, the famous Irish air- man-Clarke (selection subject to man-peer who became a naturalised the approval of the Admiralty); American and renounced his title, Flying Officers R. J. Legg, and was married for the third time, L. B. Stokes. A.0.8C. are to ar-secretly, a month ago at the age of

thirty-seven. range for these officers to be

The bride is Miss June Weir medieally examined. It is intend-

New York, July 20. The citizens of Frederick Countyed that they shall be gazetted to Mosley, of Ovalroad, Gloucestergate, Virginia, are urged by Sheriff

They were married at the permanent commissions with effect London. The main Mission includes repre- Pannett to refrain, if humanly pes from October 1. 1980. Flight St. Pancras Register Office.

Lord Carbery, who now prefers sentatives of the cotton, wool and cible, from violating any State or Lieutenant Wiseman-Clarke will engineering (iron and steet) indus-ocal law for which they may be sen not be called upon to refund the to be known as Bir. John trius and the co-operative unionist tenced to jail terms, because the gratuity awarded to him on retire- Carberry, is the member and the Special Commission jail is full.

ment from the Royal Navy, but his Carbery.

to the Overseas Trade Development

Evans tenth Baron

The sheriff regards this as the service prior to the date on which He is greatly interested in avia- Council. The industries represent-only practical solution at present for he was granted a short service tion, has flown in many races and ed cover a very large proportion of badly congested conditions at the commission will not count for re-made several long-distance flights.

Winchester bastile, or until city and tirement, retired pay, or any other He has been married twice pre- British trade with the Far East.

county authorities get together on non-effective purpose.

His award viously. His first marriage, with The Cotton Sub-Mission has been appointed in view of the special plans for erecting a new prison, or of naval retired pay will be cancell- Miss Jaso Metcalfe, of Chester- place, S.W., was dissolved in 1919, position which the cotton trade holds building a large addition to the pre-ed.

Officers For Medium Service. and his second wife, Miss Mala In the British export trade to the sent jail. Far East. The Chairman of the The sheriff said that if any more As a result of the recommenda- Anderson, of Nairobi, was kid in Sub-Mission is also at the head of people are sentenced to jail, he will tions submitted in accordance with an airplane accident at Nairobi

to do with them.A.M.W.O. 237 of 1930, the follow-în 1928. the main body, while the personnel not know what

Help from Lancashire.

They have

The new Lady Carbery sald to a of the former contains representa Prisoners are sleeping on floor cots ing officers have been selected for tives of various sections of the Briand in hammocks swung from cell medium service, from the dates Daily Express representative "Fly- tish cotton industry from both the bars to windows, and it has been shown against their names:-ing is a fool's game. employing and operatives' sides. found necessary to place many in Flight Lieutenanta A. L. R. Duke, said of me that I love flying. John' the corridors, and word has been E. V. Major (subject to the apnie loves it. But he, like the rest, received that the State convict road proval of the Admiralty), C. W.will kill himself if he goes on long forces cannot receive any additional McK. Thompson (all August 14, enough.

1930) H. F. Jenkins (October 26, "Why he flies I have never been in.

Everyone is wondering when_the|1030); Flying Officers L. C. able to understand. My experience in the Far East, and its report and sheriff intenda Issuing a waiting Barling, A. M. N. David, W. F. of flying-I have tried to learn for recommendations should be of the list, or announcing that he has Lovering (September 12, 1930), his sake la confined to six and a greatest value to the British cotton room for another, wrongdoer. Industry, coo

From the nature of Its constitu- tion the Sub-Mission will thus be able to carry out a most detailed technical study of the cotton trade.

"Lancashire has considered the past few years in that country, but despatch of a special Cotton Sub- this is unjustified. Commission to the Far East to be "In spite of Internal disturbances, of auch importance that the cotton the Import trade of China is making industry has agreed to make a grant great advances every year, and last of £6,000. towards expenses," said year her total foreign trade regla

tered a record value. In 1928 the Mr. Gillett.

G. V. T. Thomson (July 27, 1980), half hours' dual control. C. R. Mason (September 14, 1980), given it up. G. L. G. Richmond (September 26, same."

drunk when he went to Wimbledon Common. As he was crossing he heard a voice say: "Go after him." and he then ran. He slipped car a bush, with the dog on top of him. He did not know the notes were be neath the bush.

natray.

He suffered from a war wound

"Recently," said Sergeant Nunn, which made him depressed. "he really seemed to have intended to reform not only himself but others, and he started to sell an anti-burglary device. This, bow- ever, proved to have a serious defect and he gave it up."

NARCOTIC DRUGS.

RUSSIA INVITED TO GENEVA CONFERENCE.

Geneva, Saturday. The Council is inviting Russia Conference on the manufacture of to participate in the forthcoming narcotic drugs, as she has be- come a manufacturing country.— Reuter.

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"June and

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1980), W. G. Woolliams (Novem Her mother. Fald:

ber 28, 1980), N. R. Buckle, G. H. Johnnie both hate titles. They Godwin (January 6, 1981), W. Late both so democratic." Bateman (January 16, 1981, S. H.

G. Gray (January 28, 1981),

Flight Lieutenant Major, who Nigel M. Jerram, Gwilym 0.1

Method of Carrying Swords. Officers attending levees or

He stated that the total cost of not imports amounted to £170,000,- has no reserve liability at present, Williams, Alfred E. Vawser, and the tour would be approximately 000, an advance of £24,000,000 over, has been selected on the assump-Patrick J. McNally, £17,000. This sum would cover this the previous year. In this advance tion that, in common with other entire expenses of the tour for the Great Britain is not taking her pro- melium service officers, he will be six months or so-from the end of per, place, and it will be the prin- prepared to serve in the Reserve similar ceremonies in full dress, September during which the mis- cipal duty of the Economic Mission of Air Force Officers for four states a new Air Ministry weekly order, will in future carry the sion would be away from Britain, to the Far East and its Sub-Mission years on leaving the active list..

"It is well known that the post- to ascertain the reasons and to sug- Permanent Medical Commissions. sword in the left hand (Le., not The following Medical Officers hooked up). The pamphlet (re- tion of Britib trade with the Far gest remedies.” *** East 1s not satisfactory, and that On the return of the Mission, of the RA.F. have been accepted ferred to in paragraph 8 of the while our trade has been more or continued Mr. Gillett, there will be for permanent commissions, sub Levee Regulations, column 8066, less stationary of recent years, that no question of its report being feet to physical fitness-Flight July Air Force List) which fa of our rivals has been advancing pigeon-holed. "It was the policy of Lieutenants George M. Anderson, issued with each lovea card con- rapidly. There may be an impres the Overseng Trade Development Dealbristle; Sydney B. 8. Smith, tains detailed instructions with alon that the Chinese market is one Council to make abundantly sure Old Sarum; Patrick B L. Potter, regard to carrying the sword at which is not worth cultivating in that reports of Economic Missions Hinsiel Hospital; and Rouald E. levees. Air Publication 818, Sec- view of unfortunate disturbances were discussed in detail with the Alderson, Iraq Headquarters; Fly- tion 48 (6), will be amended in

ing Officers George W Paton due course. - which have taken place during the trades concerned

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