WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20, 1929.
For pyjamas
that encourage sleep
From first-class Stores through
out China and the East.
Vivella
BE SURE YOU GET GENUINE *VIVELLA WITH THE NAME *VIYELLA? ON DETACHABLE SELVEDGE LAB- ELS. REFUSE ANY NOT 50 MARKED. # any difficulty is abitabniny, please write to Wm.Filling & Co Lt. *luppatices to Trade orsigst B Vigella
Have a Chanse Cheapside Londes.
E.CA.
Viyella fine Blannel ensures restful sliep and minimises the discomfort and danger of changes of the temperature. Buoyantly light, Viyella is protective without any suggestion of stodginess. It guards your health during humid nights by absorbing excessive moisture and radiating it, a fact that obvintes dangerous
ncomfortable clamminess.
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"Viyella®
unshrinkable
fine twill flannel
BRITISH AND GUARANTEED
DAILY CROSS- WORD PUZZLE.
(This cross-word puzzle has been made by an expert but pur readers are warned to look out for occasional. phonetic spellings, such as harbor, plow, and altho,)
12.
ILE
20
24
16
7
10
13
22
28
29
33
134
35
36
39
140
13
45
146 447
148 149
$1
152
HORIZONTAL
1-Well-bred men'
(slang)
B-Gains possession of
B-Partaker
12-Street (French)
13-Golf mound
14-Scold
17-Birds
20-Vim
THE INTERNATIONAL SYNDICATE.
HORIZONTAL (Cont.) 95-Combining form
moaning "ear"
36-In no manner 37-Cavalryman 38-Parcel
39-Full of fissure 41-Vibratory motion 43-Lubricant
44-Band downward
21-One who feasts with! 45-Without sound
clamorous
merriment
Ages (abbr.)
51-Dlabot leal
wickedness
22-Pertaining to Middle 52-Appendages
24-Man's name
(Turkish)
26-Peint of compass
(abbr)
25-Salutation
27-feminine suffix
28
Stang
term for gun 29-Short sleep
30-Sleeveless garment
of Arabia
31-Fasten together 33-Alderman (abbr)
VERTICAL
1-Precious stone
2-Medieval shirtd 3-Variety of pigeon
4-Prefix meaning
"three" 5-Period of time
(abbr.) $-Dubs
7-Ridicule
B-A crackling sound
-Pronoun
10-Bom (French)
VERTICAL (Cont) 11-The definition of
technical terms 14-To beat soundly. 16-Bed canaples 16-First woman 17-Land of Rowere
(abbr.)
18-Scraping
Instrument, 19-Law-maker
20-Idolator
23-Station
31-impassive
#2-Sorrow 33-Skillful 34-Stylloh
40-Italian for "my" 42-Prefix meaning
"badly" 46-Replace 47-Girl's name 48-Roman number 49-81de addition to
house 50-Upper clasamen
(abbr.)
BUGGESTIONS FOR SOLVING CROSS-WORD PUZZLES
Start out by filling in the words of which you feel reasonably sure These will give you a clus to other words crossing them, and they in furn to still others. A letter belongs by each white space, words starting at the numbered squares and running either horizontally or vertically or both.
(The solution of the above cross-word 'puzzle worl cppear in to-morrow's issue along with a`new cross-wirn puzzle.)
YESTERDAY'S SOLUTION
EL SPA
SLATE PUNEL (ECTING OP -TART SPUNI İSLÜGE CLEAKEDI SHOOT WHIRL RED LEON FEEDS PRAY YES ERASE DRONE
TENDERS GO LÁGES PO ALLICO HERR MEAL OVERT PACE MARCH. SHEOS TOY ADE
HONG KONG HOTEL VISITORS
March 19, 1929.
Messra. Ang Eng Sin, A. Ash- worth.
Messra, D. G. Bruce, A. Bunch, Chas. A. Baband, Capt. J. Beck.
Messrs. E.' J. Carmichael, F. A. F. Cory, Miss E. Cochrane and maid..
Mesars. P. J. Didisheim, O. S Dawbarn, Mr. and Mrs. A. Davy. Mra. E. Foster and daughter, Messrs. J. F. Feeley, E. A. Fisher.
Mrs. C, A. Henderson, Sir E Hayle, Mr. B. Henderson, Capt. J.
Horn,
Hayle.
Mr. J. E. Joseph..
Messrs. A. Kopp, W. Killing. Miss H. Lillie, Messrs. HY Loo, H. €. Loo, de Laiarte, Walser Luthy?
Mrs. A. Morrell.
THE CHINA MAIL,
GAMBLING MENACE
SOME LESSONS FROM SINGAPORE
POLICE PROBLEM
was planned. The raiders sailed forth from their hiding place and were able to get right among the gamblers before they were noticed. One party, dealt with the yard, the other went to the headquarters and surprised four of the or. ganizers and a banker who was actually being checked out.
Ten Lucky Years The office coffers were full. Se veral hundred of
dollars were counted, correspondence and ac- count books were most instructive: the shares and salaries of the
looking coolies in court, ill-inform-quarters of the kongal, A raid ed public criticism was often direct ed against the police for its sup pression. In reality coolle gambling constitutes a very serious menace to public welfare: rubberies, mur- ders, faction fights, affrays and In the fifth of the series of art. false reports have been proved cles entitled "Singapore Froblems again and again to have been the which Mr. R. H. Onraet, of the direct result of organised coolie Singapore Police, contributed re-gambling; an army of evil livers are cently to the "Malayan Police Ma- provided by it with a means of live- gazine," the problem of gambling is lihood; extortion and corruption dealt with. Mr. Onraet writes: complete the vicious circles.
Most of us have vivid recolleċ- Catering for Salaried Classes tions of our first gambling raida: So much for coolie gambling. a chase over the roofs or a struggle The better and salaried classes are management were given and show- on the brink of the sort of pool one also catered for, and many haveed payments and receipts. associates with Chinese vegetable, been ruined by gambling in clubs gardens, to capture a wanted man; and undiscovered gambling houses a vision of Innumerable bare feet as quite. respectably run and very one went down to a rush of coolies effectively concealed. The points through the only doorway; a room are as high as one wishes: quite in which an overturned kerosene, recently cheques for $6,000 were lamp had started x fire and raiders exchanged over a table as a proof and raided united in smothering the of willingness to play and to pay for flames: pleasant experiences when high stakce. compared with the dreadful but very necessary raids on the gam bling nonias of Penang. Heartfelt was the sigh of relief breathed as the last fair one was bailed out and left the station.
The
daily takings of the farm - were found to average well over $100. -A successful case in Court at which the Gambling God was produced as an exhibit ended the run. of lack enjoyed by this Society for, it was said, ten years.
All pre- vious raids resulting in conviction for gambling against those caught Though secret societies flourish being no deterrent as the manage-
The by extortion from gambling estab|ment paid the fines,
"Ke lishments, it is unknown in Singa-Jau San" suffered eclipse for a pore for secret societies to run their long time after this and the num- own gambling houses for the bene-ber of reports made at Carnarvon fit of their secret society funds. Street and Pitt Street Police This necessary education taught Not so in Penang. At the back Stations fell very considerably, the inexperienced a good deal of the coffin shops in Carnarvon about informers and something Street there used to be a space, half about gambling and the people con- court and half passage way, giving cerned, but was only a step towards access to all the coffin makers' acquiring sufficient knowledge yaris and to some Vacant ground | wherewith to circumvent the pro- where bean oil was matured. It fessional gambler,` organized gam-was littered with old planks and bling and the multiple evils arising rubbish, and was an ideal spot therefrom.
wherein one might have a gamble
Two Local Landmarks
Two landmarks stand out in the history of gambling in Singapore. The first, the cutting off of queues, compelled the police to alter their raiding tactics, for no longer was one policeman able to arrest, and hold half-a-dozen Chinese. The second, the closing down of the Johore licensed gambling farms, had far-reaching effects and is res. ponsible for the present develop- ment of gambling in Singapore.
Singapore up to February, 1918, the date of the Johore enactment closing the farms, was with one ex- ception singularly free from or- Games of Poh ganized, gambling.
and Fan-Tan undoubtedly flourish- led, but only the Chap-Ji-Ki lottery
was organised.
Chap-Ji-Ki banks, judging by the record of Court cases, were opened by clerks and eashiers in firms and banks and by certain recognized promoters, the most notorious of whom boasted he would run over any policeman attempting to stop him when or his way to Johore with the list of hackers and their stakes. He was defeated just outside Way- ang Satu Police Station by half-a-dozen handcarts usually to be found on this part of Bukit Tinish Road.
Chap-Ji-Ki Lotteries
In those days Singapore Chap-Ji- Ki lottery bets were made on-the Johore declaration of the day, news of which used to be belephoned to those interested. There was gen- erally a pre-arranged code word and the messages once received. were broadcast in Singapore, “9 bags of rice" for instance would
|
The craze for gambling does not depend on trade or other conditions but on the successful efforts of a number of promoters. There have heen outbreaks during boom time; there is an outbreak of it at the moment. It is without doubt the most important problem the police have to contend with.
"NINA," a clever interpretive dancer who, together with her partner. "Jacques," will appear during each per formance at the Star Theatre from Friday to Monday.
WAS
inform bankers that the 9th char- with the certainty of being able to acter had been drawn that day, get away, by one or other of the the code word being rice. The many bolt holes, should the police system was open' to a good deal of appear.
It cheating as losing bets were accept-
од raided
countless ed by some of the bankers after the occasions and those caught charged winning character was known. with "gambling in public." But as After Johore closed down, Singa- this procedure of dealing with the pore for a year or so was singularly place had gone on for years, it came free from Chap-Ji-Ki betting but a to be considered as merely a rendez- number of the old assistants of the vous for street urchins, well nigh Johore Fan-Tan-houses came over impossible to raid successfully, and to Singapore town, and gradually really hardly worth the trouble. jorganized ways and means to make The "Sour Lime Kongsi”
the promotion of gambling a pay- At this time (1916-1916), a secret ing proposition.
society known as the "Sour Lime The organization of gambling Kongsi," so called on account of the among coolies was undertaken by a corner it had made in extorting certain wealthy Teochiu organiza- money from the lime importers of tion and was centralised in the two Penang, was having a feud with the main districts of New Bridge Road- "Ke Jiau San, and though reputed Market Street area in "A" Division most powerful, appeared to be get- and Fraser Street and Rochore ting the worst of it. It was while Road areas in "C" Division. The making enquires into the source of promoters found the business so the "Ke Jiau San's" funds that it lucrative that the rents which they was discovered that the Carnarvon were able to offer for ground flour Street gambling was not a push- front rooms opening on to the five-half-penny-gambling-in-public foot way were such as to tempt affair, but a well-organized farm, many of the respectable shop keep run by-and for the benefit of the ers of these districts.....
"Ke Jiau San."
Organizers in the Background
The Gambling Suppression De-
In spite of their look-out systems.partment got to work and the place it was never very difficult to arrest was watched from a nearby house. a number of gamblers, for. at one From early morning to dusk the time 40 to 50 houses were doing scene never varied: a space was business in full view of the public cleared, sheds erected, and two road, and as soon as the police left bankers were in attendance. From with their prisoners a new lot of 11 am, to 3 pm. there used to be gamblers almost immediately took four bankers and the game was their place! The promoters and "Poh" Market folk were notice- the organizers remained in the able at certain hours; the krani background and it was well nigh class came in about tiffin time and impossible to identify them, locate again at 5 pm. Informers were them, or prove their gullt
often noticed among those taking
In 1918, the Gambling Suppres part in the gama Gradually with sion Branch and "C" Division un the help of glasses the faces and masked a number of promoters in movements of the troupiers and "A" Division and bankers in "O" bankers became familiar.
They Division: exemplary punishments had their regular hours and left were inflicted by an understanding with their banks and papers when Messrs. S. Peake, G. Petreguin. magistrate and subsequent banish their turns were up; where they Mr. S. Schofield, Mrs. M. Sawyer, ment completed the business. went to baffle the watcher for W. Vander Steen.
This type of gambling, limited weeks. But there came a red Messra. E. Thomas, H. C. for the most part to Tepchiu and letter day when, looking into the Trivedi, Mr. and Mrs. F. B. Hokchias, did not occur again until back norms of the houses nearby, Tuombly
1925 when it once more attained its he saw, lit up by a fortunate light Messrs. R. P. Whitham, A. G. old prominence, and as the only out- effect, s foss table with a Gambling Withers, 8. S. Wong, Mr. and Mrs, ward and visible forms were a num- God, the Deified Tiger, enthroned. G. G. Wilson.
ber of unhappy and inoffensive and guessed it to be the head-
THE
HONGKONG
PENINSULA HOTEL:·
211
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Courtesy, Comfort, Service and Luxuries of Modern Hotel Construction
THE HOTEL RIVIERA
MACAU.
Cable Addresa "RIVIERA; MACAU."
ADELPHI HOTEL.
SINGAPORE
THE ONLY HOTEL IN SINGAPORE FITTED THROUGHOUT WITH MODERN SANITATION AND SHOWERS IN EVERY BATHROOM
TEA DANCES
EVERY ŢUESDAY.
AFTER DINNER DANCES
EVERY WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY AND SATURDAY.
ROOF GARDEN CINEMA
EVERY SUNDAY AND MONDAY EVENING
LADIES LOUNGE
Cables: Adelphi.
PALM COURT ADELPRI HOTEL, LTD., HARRY H.-WILLIES,
Managing Director.
KEE MUN TEA
· HIGH GRADE QUALITY BLACK CHINA TEA,
A Tex of excellent quality possess«.
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To be obtained from all the leading Stores
and Compradores.
Sole Agentez-
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KAY SAN TEA CO CHINA BUILDING, 2nd FLOOR. QUEEN'S ROAD C., HONG KONG.
Distinction
Distinction is the keynote of "CAPSTAN" Quality:] The distinctive fragrance ke mildness of this popular cigarette have created a demand that is world-wide.
Smoke
CAPSTAN
MADE IN ENGLAND
The connatasat în served by semi
Hankow.