TUESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1928

KAIPING COAL

HOME,

FACTORY

AND

BUNKERS

FOR ALL PURPOSES.

POWER

HOUSE

TUGS &

LOCOS

THE KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION. Head Once: TIENTSIN.

Agents:-DODWELL & CO., LTD., Hong Kong.

AT PRESENT, OUTDOOR WORK ONLY

K. FUJIYAMA

PHOTOGRAPHER.

NIGHT PHOTOGRAPHY AND EN- LARGEMENTS A SPECIALITY. ENLARGEMENTS CAN BE MADE FROM ANY PHOTOGRAPH. NEW, OLD OR FADED.

WEDDINGS AND GROUPS A FEATURE.

SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO DEVELOPING, PRINTING AND ENLARGING AMATEURS PHOTOGRAPHS AT A VERY MODERATE CHARGE.

PROMPT DELIVERY GUARANTEED.

I can give you as good results as any Photographer in the City and better than 95% of them. TEMPORARY OFFICE:

Brd FLOOR, 117, PRAYA EAST, HONG KONG,

DAILY CROSS-WORD PUZZLE.

-(This cro88-word puzzle has been made by an expert but our readers are warned to look out for occasional phonetic spellings, such as harbor, plow, and altho.)

22

18

ייי

14

7

TO

K

12

13

₤14

I

15

116

17

19

20121

23

124

25

26

27

28

29

30

31 32

35

34

135

3b

137

36

39

190

41 42

143

44

45

46

442

पठ

49

50

152 153

154.

*

157

58

HORIZONTAL

1-A city in France 5-Beating of the

heart

A tooth on a wheel 10-A delicious drink 13-Annoy

.15-Droga 16-8Gold 17-A ship of Brosk

mythology

18-8.am 20-N. E. Blate (abbr) 22-A woody plant 23-Gurpose 25-A degree (abbr) 20-Blank 28-A, bird 30-Understand 91-An olly liquid 33-A Shakespearian.

character 34-Color

26-A cry of dietroas

38-Equip

39-Boat (pl.)

41-An outing

44-Preposition

45-Pronoun:

55

156

159

160

162

THE INTERNATIONAL: SYNDICATE

| HORIZONTAL (Cont.) VERTICAL (Cont.)

48-Tardy

47-Not any

49-Oxert 52-Canvas shelter 64-Formarly 3-Bugle all ... 57-Head covering 58-Vacillating 60-Rodent 01-Emblem of savages

82-Blair post

.PL

VERTICAL 1-American poet and

movalist -Period of time (pl)

3-At home 4-8naka

6-Floof of the mouth

6-Home of Abraham T-An ancestar B-Unit" of workc 9-Mount

11-Paint of land

18-A land mcusutro 32\(metric system)

19-Enwrap

21-Religious festival

|22-Ditchy--

24-Penetrato 25-Edge 27-To hold I chook' 28-in beha4-of 29-The cleat son of

Adarv

82-An obstinate person 185-That is bere present' (97-4. sative of Sparta 139-Founder of the

Balvation Army |40-Regard 142-Pronoun

43-The sashare 46-Inferior

To the inside of 160-Before

81-Plati B-Corrode

extending into was 50-A frland 12-Bind

14-The Mohammedan

mored scripture

|53-Point of compass

(abbr) -59-Pronoun

EUGGESTIONS FOR SOLVING CROSSWORD PUZZLES

Start out by filling in the words of which you feel reasonably sure. These will give you a cluts to other words crossing them, and they in turn to still others." A letter balongs in each white space, words starting at the numbered squares and running either horizontally or vertically or both.”

(The solution of the douse crusn-word puzzle will appear in to-morrow's issue along with a new cross-word

puzzle.)

RAPT

AY'S "BOLUTION;"

N MANSO

SCOUD INP

TOME FUNED

SOB OLNGLI

JUEGACYNRO FRANC Bank |

HELT DET

HONG KONG HEIGHTS

For the information of visitors the following list of some, of the highest points on the Island and Mainland is published:

Loland. Victoria Penk

Signal Station

Mt. Parker

Mountain?Lodge

The Evrid

#Peak Hotel

Aztaikoo Sanatorium.

Mt. Davis

Bowen Road (filterbeda

Tsimoshan

Feet

1828

1784

1725

1725

THE CHINA MAIL,

RADIO TOPICS

PATENT RIGHTS

COURT AND MARCONI COMPANY

***MONOPOLY ABUSED"

Holding that the monopoly rights under their patents have been abused by the Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company, a special tribunal of the Patents Office have decided to exercise their powers for the compulsory issue of certain licences at rates lower than those offered by the Marconi Company, ak

The licences were sought by Brownie Wireless Company, Ltd. who desire to put on the market two-valve receivers at a lower price than those now ruling. In announcing their decision in fa- vour of the Brownie Company the Tribunal "sayında da M

The Marconi Company kind of super-monopoly has gathered a. large series of patents which covers almost all broadcasting re ceivers of an efficient character.

There is a class of persons who cannot afford to purchase exist- ing multiple valve seta.

We think that this section of the public should not be asked to await the expiry of the Marconi Company's patents before they can enjoy the pleasures of loud. speaker reception; P

by considerations of expense, to crystal reception."

that the royalty rates specified in the order made upon the appli cation shall be these rates. Other conditions to be embodied in auch order will be:

Under the original terms offer ed the applicants would have had to pay the usual royalty rate of 128, 6d, upon each valve-holder. Any clause which forbids ex- This charge was submitted to be port of apparatus made by the unreasonable, and an alternative licensee must be limited to the was proposed which would be 78. export of patented articles and 6d. ner set instead of 258. also to exporta to countries where Objection was also offered to the respondents own or control the terms under which, at such a patents for such articles. figure, a licence was offered. The principal ground is thus explain ed:

There shall be no provision in the licence whereby royalties shall be paid upon non-patented

articles. The applicants have for some years paat been manufacturing. The licence shall include a low-frequency two-valve ampli- clause precluding the licenseo fiers, and it has been admitted by from importing Into the United the respondents that these ampli. Kingdom, any goods the importa- fiers do not infringe any of the tion of which. It made by persons respondents patents About other than the patentees would 4,000 of these amplifiers have be an infringement of either or been sold.

both of the patents involved.

on the

As long as the applicants do not A period of twenty-one days become licensees of the respon before the issue of an order em dents they can continue the manu bodying the above terms is allow- facture of these implifiers withed, so that the applicants and re- out interference, but if they ac spondents may agree cept the licence which is offered terms of a licence. to them they will have in future to pay £1 58. royalty upon each amplifier,

SOME CONSTRUCTION TIPS The applicants argued that the

If you are going to build your imposition of a royalty, on these articles. would destroy their trade own set the following points may In a market where other manu-First of all, learn to read a save you trouble and expense. facturers did not pay the royalty.schematic circuit diagram. The The Court's comments are:

It seems to us that among all symbols used are very simple, and the various ways in which royalty once they have been mastered you which the Court found abuse of assessed there can be few so un: plicated wiring layout.

The decision follows that in for the use of a patent may be will find it much easier to follow a schematic diagram than a com- monopoly rights in a case brought suitable or so inappropriate as a by the Loewe Radio Company.

system under which a manufac- Court & "Unreasonable Terms.”

turer of two artiping, one of which patented and the other is not, is called upon to pay royalty in respect of both of them india criminately, In whatever relative proportion their manufacture may take place.

In giving their decision the Court state that to secure relief the tribunal hold that the appli- cants would have to prove both that it is in the public interest that a licence should be granted and that either their own trade is

prejudiced by refusal of a licence on reasonable terms, or that the trade or industry of the United Kingdom is so prejudiced. b2

The licence which had been! offered to the applicants, and which they considered unreason able and prejudicial to trade, had been granted to a large number of [manufacturers,

· Cies:

For your first attempt at set- building try something fairly simple. A straight detector, with audio amplification, will give good two stages of transformer-coupled reception, and from the building you will learn much that will help you later with larger sets.

After you have decided on the

THE

HONGKONG

11

HONGKONG HOTEL, REPULSE BAY HOTEL;

PEAK HOTEL, K Telegraphie Address: "KREMLIN, HONGKONG.”.

AND

SHANGHAI

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL, PALACE HOTEL;' MAJESTIC HOTEL, Telegraphic Address: "CENTRAL, SHANGHAL”

HOTELS

LIMITED.

association with the Grand Hotel

des Wagons Lits, Peking,

KING EDWARD HOTEL.

Most Modern and Central Hotel in the Colony, all Bed Rooms, newly renovated and installed with Box Spring Beds, Hot and Cold Water, also Telephone. Hotel Launch meets all steamers.

TEA DANCES

Monday, Wednesday and Friday, 6 to 7p.m

DINNER DANCES :: Tuesday and Saturday, 8 to 12 m.n.

Tel. Add: Victoria Telephone No. C. 878.

J. H. WITCHELL,. Manager.

Courtery, Comfort, Service and Luxuries of Modern Hotel Construction

THE HOTEL RIVIERA

MACAU.

Cable Address :—“RIVIERA, MACAU”

BROADCASTING PROBLEM

IN USA.

TRANSMISSION TO ROTARY.

The development of radio It seems to us to be a condition type of set you are going to The Federal Radio Commission transmission was the main topic operating clearly in restraint of build, and have started in, don't of the United States is still pursu- of Colonel Curtis H. Nance's talk trade so far as the non-patented try variations of the circuit anging its endeavours to reduce the before the Manila Rotary Club article is concerned, and it may rested by your friends. You can number of broadcasting stations recently at the Maulle Hotel, well have the effect of extinguish stop the set working this way any in operation. The last licences ex- Colonel Nance, who is manager of ing completely the licensee's trade in the non-patented articles by time; first of all get it to work pired on June 1, and only tempor- the Radio Corporation of the putting him at sin overwhelming

without tears. WOR

ary licences, usually for 60 days, Philippine, has just returned from disadvantage in competition with

Don't try to solder with a luke have been granted in extension a trip through Europe and the other manufacturers of such art-warm iron. You will waste sold. Meanwhile two hundred stations United States,

er, words, and time. Clean have received notices Inviting Trans-Oceanic radio transmis The decision proceeds:

We are of the opinion, there every wire where it is to be them to satisfy the Commission sion is showing great strides, soldered to another, see that the that they are operating in the Colonel Nance, pointed out, and The larger question, namely: fore, that the condition in the pro- Iron is really hot, apply it to the public interest, in which case the time is not far distant when whether the trade or industry of posed. hcence which imposes a the United Kingdom, is prejudiced, royalty upon non-patented arti-join holding the wires firmly in they will have their licences re it will become popular. He also spoke of the developments being, by a refusal of the respondents to cles is an unreasonable condi- place, and then slide the tip of newed.

made on facsimile transmission, grant licences in general on rea- tion, calculated to prejudice the the wire. Use just enough golder Flight of the Southern Cross." and the benefits to be derived

the solder between the iron and sonable terms, arises specifically trade of the applicants, in this case, for evidence has

to make the joint. More is not Apart from the enormous dis from it. \\\\ Checking-Evasions -

Colonel Nance visited several wanted, and is not beautiful. And tance covered, the fight of the been put in which, according to counsel for the applicants, goes royalty to be paid, the applicants

Regarding the amount of the don't try to solder unless the iron aeroplane "Southern Cross from cities of Europe, he said, but to show that there is a general argued that the wholesale evasion. la well tinned and clean, San Francisco to Sydney, New omitted Paris because of the When you have wired every South Wales, is notable as an outs | number of American tourists discontent in the trade with the of royalty payments taking place thing up and admired it all, don't standing achievement of wireless there at the time of his visit. He terma on which licences have been granted. In this respect Mr.in that particular trade to the Moritz stated that he was author prejudice of the licensed manufac put in the valves, join up the bat communication. During the first stayed several days in Berlin ised to speak for the Radio turers who pay their due royal-teries, and switch on. First of stage of the journey the petrol where he had a chance to see im- all go carefully over every wire, supply nearly ran out, and but for provements in the radio industry. Manufacturers Association, who ties to the respondents were

directly attributable to the high and see that each is joined where the assistance received from his He said he could not speak are giving a general support to rate of royalty demanded by the it belongs, and that there are no wireless set, which enabled him much about American politics, the applicants in this case,

short circuits. Then join the "A" to keep in touch with the radio but that from observation he The decision goes on to refer battery to the "B" battery ter- beacon at Honoluhr, Capt. Kings- could tell that both parties are to the activities of home construc-minals of the set, and try a valve ford Smith might easily have girded to the loins for the Novem tors, and records the estimate that will glow in each socket. If met with disaster. Again when ber elections. He abstained from that in respect of 80 to 90 per the valve lights up something is approaching Sydney the fliers mentioning the probable winner cent. of valve receivers in use to wrong with the wiring, and your thought they had lost their way in the presidential election. day no, royalty has been paid to job is to find out where and why and sent an urgent message, Business conditions in the Unit- and alter it. If the valve doesn't "Guess we s are lost. Battery went ed States, he said, are very good, the Marconi Company.

The decision of the Court pro-light you should be fairly safe., down; please get ship with re- So then join up all your batteries, ceiver to get our bearings on my 7:0 wave."." As a result the aero- ceeds:

The respondent company has put in the valves, and tune in. secured a dominant position by And if the set doesn't work just plane received its position from

keep on trying everything possi- the U.S. destroyer "Richmond, gathering together in its own ble till it does. You may have to and soon after was able to state hands a large series of patents which, taken collectively, cover undo all the wires you so care- that land was in sight, almost all broadcasting receivers fully placed in position, you may The "Southern Cross!" was of an efficient character. This as have to re-wind those coils that equipped with a standard A.D.G semblage in the hands of a large cost you so much trouble, and, if set supplied by the Marconi Co. organisation of all these controll you have been extra unwise,

But apart from specific evid ence the larger question must in any case arise, because the terms offered to the applicants are the terms on which the majority of the 2,000 licences have been granted, and if they are unrea- sonable terms in relation to the applicants it would prima facie seem that they would prejudice the trade in general⠀⠀⠀

Although, however, the conclu sien at which we may arrive may logically involve the implication that the applicants have establish ed the general case of prejudice to the trade of a class of persons as well as prejudice to their own trade, we have in fact only, one specific application to deal with, and this decision tan go no für- ther than to define the relief to which the applicants themselves may be entitled,

respondents in

Station WEE 1, of Boston, has banned all jokes against Scots-

ing patents gives that organisa-you may have to buy new valves. Beyond Joke tion dominant power, but we re. But that's where the fun comes gard it as accompanied in a pro- portionate degree by a responsi bility towards the public. It is a kind of super-monopoly.

The Court announcing their decision, day, da

THE BRITISH THOMSON

HOUSTON COMPANY:

men,

even forbid They would this one. What is the differ ence between an accumulator and With regard to the proceedings an Aberdonian? An accumulator: before the patents tribunal In can be overcharged.

Radio Company

It is explained that the appli- cants aim is to put on the mar ket a two-valve set selling at about £2.108, retail, not including We have carefully considered valves, accessories, or Toyalty the incidence of royalty of 10 which the

lling were appl Such a set is now commonly pure per cent on the wholesale: chasable at a price of £4 108 to price, subject to a minimum Thomson-E

without royalty. The appli charge of 6s on the first valve that canta programme is to produceholder ind Zad on each addi-spondent the seta on a scale that would tional valve-holder fitted in the The "bring loud speaker reception apparatus. within the reach of a class of eus seem to un tomer who is at present confined, equitable figur

British Gramophon pany state It is unders

ly

as these und

ble and

we have decided

Ittes.

re- tions now in prog

the

se. Radio Corporation of America thts and the Victor Talking Machine lar Company will probably result in re a merger within the next few

meaths

motor-car conveying a party of visitors from St. Jean de Luz to

witness a bull-fight at San Sebate tian crashed into a tree. The chauffeur and five American tour- Iata were injured.

dren

JOYOUS CHILDHOO

the

cause they

aoinitely gentle

safe, that Baby's Owni

little ones.

trestment to give the

mask of the troubles

which befall during their tender YORTS

Baby Own Wallets

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