NYISLINE

THROUGH BOOKING TO EUROPE AT REDUCED RATES,

£120, £112, £110, £102, £83, via San Francisco.

G$440, G5420, via Japan and Seattle, SAN FRANCISCO via Shanghal, Japan Ports & Honolulu.

10th July. SHINYO MARU (Calls Nagasaki)... Tuesday,

24th July. SIDERIA. MARU (Calls Keelung) ... Tuesday, TAIYO MARU

Wednesday, 8th August. LONDON, MARSEILLES, ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM vla

Singapore, Penang, Colombo, Suez.

KAMO MARU

KATORI MARU

Saturday, 14th July. Saturday,

SYDNEY & MELBOURNE via Manila & Ports.

AKI MARU

Wednesday,

Wednesday,

28th July.

25th July.

22nd August.

DUBLIN PILOTS.

THE CHINA MAIL,

SHIPPING

CANDIDATES MUST BE FREE STATE CITIZENS.

NEW LAWS.

SECTION.

IN NORWAY.

:

THE HEAVY BURDEN OF TAXATION.

BIG FIRM'S NEPORT.

PILOT PROBLEM.

IMPORTANT CASE AT.

PRESTON.

EXERCISING DISCRETION,

A judgment of Importance to }shipowners and pilots was given at Preston County Court by Judge Bradley in a case which was heard a fortnight ago. The plaintiffs were Dampskibsselskabet ab, 1612 |A/S, owners of the steamer "Oluf Maerak," who claimed 72 damages alleged to have been sustained by Draft pilot regulations to be The report of the firm of Wilh. them through the defendant, a submitted by Dublin Port and Wilhelmsen concerning the ship-pilot named E. Doody, of Preston, Docks Board to the Ministry of ping undertakings under the man-refusing to take their ship into Commerce for confirmation provide agement of the firm states that the Preston on August 22, 1926. that in future candidates must be total gross freights earned in 1927 His Honour said it was clear cizens of the Irish Free State, amounted to 55,579,000 kr., and the from the evidence that there were working expenses This might have the effect of total

were four pilota available and five ships, preventing seamen in North-east 42,318,000 kr., leaving a gross sur-that three of those ships were in- Ulster ports from becoming candi-plus of 13,260,000 kr. Of this side the Nelson Buoy and ready to SOUTH AMERICA (East Coast) via Singapore, Cape Town & Porte. dates, though the point may be of amount, the provision for depre- go upstream before the "Oluf

.. Thursday, 12th July. NEW YORK and/or BOSTON via PANAMA.

Saturday, + KAKO MARU LIVERPOOL via Port Said, Geneva, Marseilles.

DURBAN MARU

MISHIMA MARU...

BOMBAY via Singapore, Penang, & Colombo.

AWA MARU.........

Wednesday, 11th July. SOUTH AMERICA (West Coast) via Japan, Honolulu, Los Angeles.

Mexico & Panama. GINYO MARU

KAMAKURA MARU

↑ TOKUSHIMA MARU

+ HAKODATE MARU

Thursday, 12th July.

14th July,

Wednesday, 11th July, CALCUTTA'via Singapore, Penang & Rangoon.

9th July, Monday, Wednesday,

18th July.

Friday, 20th July.

9th July.

12th July.

NAGASAKI, KOBE & YOKOHAMA.

MISHIMA MARU

SHANGHAI, KOBE & YOKOHAMA,

KASHIMA MARU

Monday, KAWACHI MARU (Kobe direct)... Thursday,

†Cargo only. Subject to alteration. without notice. For further information apply to-NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA. Tel. Central, No. 292 (Private exchange to all department)

O. S. K.

aome importance that under ar.ciation of the fleet absorbs Maersk" and the "Gudrun” (the ticle 1 of the Treaty the Irish Free 6,471.000 kr., and of the net surfifth vessel), that three of the four State comprises the whole of Ire-plus taxes come to 3,615,000 kr., or pilots other than defendant went land, which for administrative pur- over 53-per cent.

Jon those three ships, and the de poses North-east Ulster has been The regular lines maintained by fendant was then in charge of the given its own saparate administra- the firm are to the United States pilot boat, and was the only pilot, tion.

and the Gulf, India, Africa, Aus-javailable. It was also clear that Conditions as to the licensing of traila and the East, and between the "Oluf Maersk" was the next pilota provide that applicants must New York, Brazil, the Plate and ship in rotation, but the defen- not be more than 35 years of age, the Continent. The cargo tran-dant nevertheless boarded the but the Ministry may relax this sported last year by the regular "Gudron" and took her up on the condition under exceptional cirlines amounted to 1,214,000 tons, as night tide, leaving behind the compared with 1,844,000 tons in "Oluf Mnersk," which was taken 1926. In addition, the tramp ships up on the morning tide by another and tankers carried 1,347,000 tons, pilot... Defendant stated--and he making a total of 2,501,000 tons. (Judge Bradley) belleved the state-

cumstances.

Necessary qualifications include

a certificate of competency recog

nised under part 2 of the Mer chant Shipping Act, 1894, az mas-;

During 1927 the amalgamation ment that if he had boarded the ter or mate issued by the Depart was carried out of the Norwegian "Oluf Maerak," he would at oncel ment of Industry and Commerce, Africa and Australia Line and the have told the master that he could Dublin, or

the British Board of Norwegian Mexico Gulf Line, the not take her up on the night tide, Trade. A madical certificate muat former taking over the assets and but having boarded the "Gudrun." be available testifying to sight liabilities of the latter. The fleet he caused the master of the "Oluf and hearing being good, and that was increased by the delivery of Maersk to be informed that his there is no, disease or infirmity the motorships "Taronga," of 9,750 ship could not be taken up on that calculated to interfere with duties. tons, the "Talleyrand," of 9,750 tons. tide because of the danger of such An applicant must also have an and the "Temeraire," also of 9,750 a course in the circumstances, but ROTTERDAM & ANTWERP Via Singapore approved certificate of sobriety tons. On the other hand the cargo she would be taken up in the morn-

What would of the steamer "Yarra" got on fire ing, which was and good conduct. constitute an "approved" certi during the stay of the

ship at pilot. Gizo, in the Pacific Ocean, on De ficate, however, is not stated.

PILOT JUSTIFIED. All licences granted prior to cember 28, and the ship had to be these bye-laws lapsed on June 30, run aground, subsequently becom The "Oluf Maersk" was more but. may be renewed if the ing a total wreck. At the end of than 400 tons greater than the holder Is considered compet-1927 the fleet consisted of 24"Gudrun," and the defendant con-

SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG SUBJECT TO ALTERATION.

LONDON, HAMBURG,

Tuesday, 10th July.

Colombo, Suez and Port Said. ALTAI MARU ·

& BUENOS AIRES-Via Saigon. Singapore, Colombo, Durban & Cape Town

RIO DE JANEIRO,

MONTEVIDEO MARU...... BOMBAY—Vis Singapore & Colombo.

done by another

BURBAN, DELAGGA HAY, BEIRA, DAR-ES-SALAAM, ZANZIBAR AND ent; a renewal may be refused motorehips and of 20 steamers or tended that in the exercise of his

MOMBASA-Via Singapore and Colombo.

Friday, 10th August.

INDUS MARU

BORNEO MARU

Friday, 6th July. Friday, 20th July..

PANAMA MARU

..Sunday, 8th July.

SHUNKO MARU

SEATTLE MARU

Friday, 6th July, Wednesday, 26th July.

Japan port

Saturday, 7th July,

CALCUTTA-Via Singapore," Pening and Rangoon

VICTORIA, SEATTLE, TACOMA & VANCOUVER—Via Shanghai and

MELBOURNE—Via Manila, Brisbane & Sydney.

BURMA MARU

BANGKOK-Via Saigon.

HAIPHONG.Vi HOIHOW & PAKEDI

NEW YORK-Via Japan ports, Ban Francisco & Panama

HAMBURG MARU

JAPAN PORTS

BATAVIA MARU

AMAZON MARU

SUMATRA MARU

KEELUNG-Via SWATOW & AMOY

KISHU, MARU

HOZAN MARU

CANTON,

DELI MARUER

TAKAO-VI SWATOW & AMOY

· DELI MARU

TAKAO & KEELUNG

BATAVIA MARU

TAKAO MARU

Middle of July.

Saturday, 7th July, Wednesday, 11th July. Friday, 13th July.

Sunday, 8th July noon. Sunday, 15th July noon.

Sunday, 8th July.

Thursday, 12th July noon.

.Saturday, 7th July. Friday, 20th July.

M. TAKEUCHI, Manager.

For further particulars please apply 10:-OSAKA SHOSEN. KAISHA. Tel. Central No. 4088, 4089, 4090,

American Express Travellers Cheques

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4-A, Des Voeux Road, Central,

Hong Kong.

SHIPBUILDERS, SHIP REPAIRÉRS, BOILER MAKERS, FORGE MASTERS, OXY-ACETYLENE, AND ELECTRIC WELDERS, MECHANICAL, AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS.

children's allowances under 16 years of age.

Beven

65,000 deadweight tons.

Comparison of Taxation.

PACIFIC

FRIDAY, JULY 6, 1928.

to EUROPE

via CANADA

UNDER ONE MANAGEMENT.

USE the Canadian Pacific Route

to Europe and dispose of all the troublesome details that usually arise out of a 10,000 mile overseas journey.

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CANADIAN PACIFIC

Next sailing to the Pacific Coast

WORLD'S

S.S. "EMPRESS OF ASIA" July 18th, 1928—At Noon,

GREATEST TRAVEL SYSTEM

BRITISH WUCHOW LINE

The Sai Kong (or the West River) is the third largest river in the Chin- esé Republic and socond only to the Yangtaze, in importance. This magni- ficent trade route was opened to for- elgn traffic in 1897, but how many foreigners travel on this important

waterway? The scenery along the route is beautiful. We recommend it

to any person who wishes to spend a short and economical holiday.

JULY SAILINGS. DEPARTURE HOURS:.

Hong Kong 5.30 p.m. Wuchow 200 p.m.

. JULY

8.S. "TAI HING" [1,068 tone--Capt. 0. B. Wilks]

·JULY FRI. 6th SUN. 22nd WED. 11th FRI. 27th

MON. 16th

8.9. "TAI MING" [049 tons-Capt. G. J. Spink.]

JULY.

JULY MON. 9th 15th SUN. FRI.

20th For information apply ton

WED. MON: 30th

25th

KWONG WING Co.,

87; Connaught Road West, Phone: Central 893,

Ltd.

on grounds of infirmity, defective a total of 457,850 deadweight tons, discretion he took up the smaller hearing or aight, lack of knowledge and there were then under con-vessel because of the greater draft of the local navigation, or misconstruction

motorships of of the "Oluf Maersk," the fact duct.

that for three days previously there had been bad weather, and The receipts from pilotage dues!

some of the navigation lights were and charges are to be divided week-

As the amount of the taxes out, In his Honour's view those ly according to scale amongst the above-mentioned seemed to be ex-factors were a justification of the pilots (including seniors and mas ceptionally large, "Norges Handels defendant's statement that it would ters), engineers and assistants, and og Sjofartstidende" applied to the have been dangerous to take up boatmen. Pensions up to £2 58. a firm for further Information the "Oluk Maersk" on the night week may be awarded after the

on the matter. Taking

the tide. He held that in law the pilot age of 65 years, and there is to be case of the Norwegian Africa was entitled to exercise his, discre- provision for widows' pensions and Australia Line, which has 26 tion, and that in fact he properly ships of a total of 221,000 dead-exercised such. discretion. Mr. weight tons, the firm state that Sellers, counsel for the plaintiffs, Pilotage rates inwards are the gross surplus on working last had contended that defendant had gestion of Mr. Gething, counsel for implied binding defendant to take reckoned at 4s. per foot of draft to year amounted to 4,596,000 kr, of broken a contract made by the defendant, that a contract could up the "Oluf Moersk" on the night docks or quays at Dublin, and 2s. which 2,413,000 kr. has been pilot boat going out from Lytham not be made by the exhibition of tide, and as there was no contract 6d. outwards for coasting or cross-written off for depreciation, leav-offering its services by exhibiting a pilot flag on both sides, inas- there had been no breach of con- channel vessels. All others are 75.'ing a net surplus of 2,183,000 kr. the pilot flag, and that such offer much as there might be 20 Incom- tract. He also held on the evi- Gd. and 5s. respectively. The Of this sum the firm reckon that was accepted by the "Oluf Maerak" ing vessels, all more or leas dence that there had been no charge for shifting a berth is to an amount of about 1,000,000 kr. putting out her pilot flag.

abreast, and only four pliots avail-breach by defendant of any state- be £1 up to 1,000 tons register and will have to be paid to the State, He (the judge) could not acceptable, and in his view, apart from tory duty imposed on him by the £2 over it; and for graving dock and communes a taxes. In add that contention. He agreed there the case which the ship has en-Pilotage Act of 1918. If he was £2 entry. A fee of $3 may be tion there is the tax on the divid-could be no contract until there gaged a pilot in advance, which wrong in law, he further found charged for landing a pilot of un- ed profits which, in the case of the had been an offer and an accept was not the case here, a pilot was that the fact that the defendant other part.

large shareholders, reaches up to ance in Identical terms. Preston not under contract until he had did not board the "Oluf Maerak” 50 per cent. income tax, besides was a compulsory port so far as boarded a ship whatever might be ordinary and extraordinary pro-pilotage was concerned, and the the pilot's rights of action in perty tax.

onus was on the master of the ship case where he offered his services The firm state that they have to accept the services of a pilot and such services were refused. had occasion to compare there when offered, and in any case it

NO CONTRACT. taxes with what similar undertak seemed that it was the pilot who ings have to pay In, Sweden and selected the ship and not the ship' He held, on this view of law and age had resulted to the plaintiffs. AMERICAN AUSTRALIA ORIENT Denmark. The Africa-Australia which selected the pilot. There fact, that there was not in the pre-

About 22,500 fires occur in Great Britain in twelve months, and the annual loss is about £12,000,000, saya à Government report.

LINE.

Operated for

U. S. Shipping Board

By SWATNE & HOYT, INC. FOR SAN FRANCISCO & LOS ANGELES. S.S. "WEST HENSHAW” July 14 For full information apply to SWAYNE & HOYT, INC. L. EVERETT, Inc.

THE TAIKOO DOCKYARD & ENGINEERING COMPANY

OF

HONGKONG, LIMITED

Tel Address: "TAIKOODOCK," HONG KONG. Telephone: Central No. 212.

Call Flag : "C" over “ ANS, PENNANT.”

-DRY DOCK.

Length 787 Feet. - Length on Blocks 750 Feet. Depth on Centre of

Sill (H.W.0.8.T.) 34 ft. 6 ins.

THREE SLIPWAYS–

Capable of Handling Ships

to 3,000 Tons Displacement, Electric Crane at Sea Wall, Capable of Lifting 100 Tons at 70 Feet Radios.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE,

AGENTS. HONG KONG, CHINA & JAPAN,

in preference to the "Gudrun” did

not result in any delay, because

he would not have taken her up

on the night tide, and she would not have reached her berth any earlier, and consequently no dam-

Judgment for the defendant with

Line sails on all its different routes was considerable force in the sug sent case any contract expressed or leosts on Scale C. together with neighbouring ship- owners, in friendly rivalry, and the working expenses are to a largo extent of the same kind, apart from the additional expenses in curred by the Norwegian under- taking thanks to the legislation and working time at sea, the nam- ing scale, inspection, insurance, &c. A comparison of the tax con- ditions, based upon detailed cal culations.concerning the income in 1927 of the Danish and Swedish

,shipping undertakings concerned shows that the Norwegian company

BANK LINE

LTD.

AGENTS FOR

S.S.

has to pay five times as much in ELLERMAN & BUCKNALL

taxes for the account of the com- piny alone.

CONSIGNEES NOTICE.

Consignees of Cargo ex 8.8. "City of Pekin" are reminded to take delivery of their goods which will be subject to rent after July 11.

In the Belgian House of Repre sentatives the Brussels Maritime Conventions passed the Committee stage without any amendment, writés a "Times" correspondent. The four codes relating to (1) shipowners' liability, (2) bills of lading, (3) mortgage on ships and maritime liens, and (4) immunity of State-owned, ships, which were the fruit of the long and patient work of the International Maritime Committee, are thus likely to be come law in Belgium at an early date.

The Everton football team were entertained by the managers of the White Star Lino on the company's | steamer "Baltic, in. Gladstone Dock. After the players had made a tour of the vessel they were en- tertained to tea in the ship's fins" ly appointed lounge.

CO., LTD.

SAILINGS SUBJECT TO ALTERATION WITHOUT NOTICE. UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT

S.S. "CITY OF TOKIO"

Havre, London, Rotterdam & Hamburg 8.S. "CITY OF PEKIN" .Havre, London, Rotterdam, & Hamburg

BOSTON, NEW YORK & BALTIMORE

S.S: "CITY OF OSAKA”

via Suez Canal S.S. "CITY OF EVANSVILLE... via Suez Canal £.S. “CITY OF HALIFAX”.

via Suez Canal*

ALSO AGENTS FOR AGENT

ANDREW

ELLERMAN LINE

.25th July. 25th Aug.

.AMERICAN & MANCHURIAN LINE

13th July.

V WEIR & CO.

SERVICES TO

BOSTON, NEW YORK & HAVANA

8.8. "FORRESBANK"

vla Suez Canal MAURITIUS & SOUTH AFRICA

8.S. TINHOW

· 10th August, 9th Sept.

AMERICAN & ORIENTAL LINH"-

#zoth July. ORIENTAL AFRICAN LINE!

7th August

Loading for Mauritius, Reunion, Delagos Bay, Durban, East London, Algoa Bay (Port Elizabeth),

Mossel Bay, and Capetown. Through Bill of Lading Issued to Beira, Quilimaine, Ibo, Port Amelia, Mozambique, Chinde," Inhambane, Zanzibar, Morabais, Kilindini, Port Nolloth, Laderiin. Bay, Walvi Bay and Madagascar

For freight or passage on any of the above lines apply to

„Telephone

Central 4791.

THE BANK LINE

LTD.

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