12

A NIGHT ARREST.

ATTEMPTED BURGLARY

FOILED.

WING LEE STREET AFFAIR.

felony.

VICAR RUSHED.

FROM WELLING SUNDAY SCHOOL.

Welling's Parish Church Coun-

bers

SCHOOL AGE.

A HEAD MASTER'S VIEWS.

THE CHINA MAIL.

tions tended to reduce the hours of labour, and would probably provide even greater leisure in the future. "But," he continued, "there is no guarantee that the lelaure time will be profitably em- ployed. The savage who is blessed with a sudden access of fortune spends his leisure in eating, smok- In a civilised ing, and sleeping.

prevent

MONDAY, AUGUST 15, 1927.

SERAJEVO CRIME. MARINES IN TROUBLE

STORY OF GAVRILO PRINCIP.

The London "Daily Express" says that an astonishing human document reveals the life and

ROB CHINESE. 2ND-HAND SHOP.

Mr. J. B.

One of the

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SHANGHAI INCIDENTS. "We want to build up a con-

Shanghai, Aug. 9. cil is investigating the circum-sensus of public opinion that is in

Three United States marizes, At the Central Magistracy on to them, the vicar

stances in which, it was reported favour of keeping the child at socisty such as ours, a man has death of Gavrilo Princip, who

was rushed! Saturday, Sergeant Fitches charg- forcibly out of his Sunday school school after the age of 14. We more choice of occupations for his murdered the Archduke Francis Herahel Harper, Allen Smith and Carter, appeared before ed a Chinese youth before Major by one of his teachers and pushed, need to educate parents and em-leisure the kinema, card-playing, at Serajevo, thereby precipitating Ralph

Court for China to-day charged C. Willson with entering No. 18, hymn book in hand, into the ployers to realise that education is dancing, etc. These forms of ro- the world war. The story is based Judge Purdy in the United States laxation may be good in themselves, on the prison doctor's notes and with robbery with violence of five Wing Lee Street at 3 a.m., on bushes of the church garden. for life, and not merely for voca- but should not occupy leisure time psycho-analysis, while Princip watches from a Chinese second- August 9 with intent to commit a The incident, it was explained tion. We need, too, a research to the exclusion of all else. Here was in an Austrian prison. These hand shop on Woosung Road on

Mr. W. B. Hind appeared for climax of a long-standing/differ This last would have to be a

by church workers, marks the bureau in the science of education. a good schooling in aesthetic makes are the only conversations Princip June 28 last. The stolen property

its roark upon the child, especial-was permitted with any living was value at 0.818. the defence.

ence of opinion about the conduct

ly in adolescent years, when he soul after he was condemned to Dr. G. Bellott, the District Attor Chinese constable No. 91 said of church affairs between the Federal matter."

becomes more of a reasoning dis-

ney, prosecuted while Detective about 2.50 a.m., he was on patrol vicar, the Rey. F. Moore, of St. The speaker was Mr. J. Parsons, criminating soul-when the world imprisonment for life. in Bridges Street. As he passed John's Parish Church, and Mr. head master of the Perth Modern of experience opens up before him,

Pr.. Pappenheim records that Sub-Inspector Schmidt of Hongkew the Kay Kat. Pawnshop his atten- H. N. Storer, whose family have School, who delivered an interest-and he begins to form his tastes. Princip was a fanatic but Intelli-Police Station watched the case on tion was attracted to the accused been nurserymen in the districting address on education to mem-Hero the school and the teacher gent youth, mentally normal. He behalf of the police.

Davies defended. who was acting in a suspicious for nearly 100 years.

of the Rotary Club, Perth, play a great part. They can seize was born in 1894, and died on After evidence of arrest had LADIES' HAIR DRESSERS. W.A.

Unlike the engineer or the upon the leisure time of life, and February 2, 1916. His father was been given three shop assistants, manner, walking up and down the

Mr. Storer used to be Captain manufacturer, he said, the educa- in the words of an educationalist, a peasant. Princip did not drink, complainante took the stand in turn have atreet.

of the local Fire Brigade, and he tionalist had to deal with a variable After the witness had watched and his sister have been. Bible and only partially known organism back into the beast by attracting met with no serious injuries until the marines are alleged to have car-attractive.

the child from sinking was always in good health, and and described the manner in which done that makes It the accused for seven or eight rendera and Sunday School teach--the mind of man. Although his attention to things that are minutes, the latter turned into era for more than 30 years. much had been written about the lovely and of good, repute. Thus after the outrage. Then he re- ried out the robbery.

Watches Taken. Shing Wong Street. The witness Mr. Storer, who is a powerful working of the mind from the days the child, at this stage, creates for Ceived wounds in the head and

He read They went into the shop, the followed. Accused then dodged max of about 50 years, a bachelor, of Aristotle and Plato to

these himself a system of values which wounds everywhere.

In the witnesses safd, and asked to be into Wing Lee Street. The con- declined to comment on the mat-days of Spearman and Thorndike, form the basis of his character in many anarchist books, stable said he stood at the ter, but Miss Storer said: "It is very definite conclusions had the plastic years of adolescence. fourth form at the High School shown some watches, pointing to entrance of the street and kept quite true we shall not teach at yet been laid down. Educational Despite the materialists who urge he met a girl with whom he fell certain wrist watches on display in

idealistic-he It was children only that in love. Just then Chinese constable you why. It is a very sad end to state, and likely to confuse even then as carpenters or plumbers, as wrote. He wanted to join in the keeping this, Harper asked to be the school again. I cannot tell the art of teaching, was in a fluids to teaches be useful to never kissed the girl and never watches was handed to Harper, sald No. 171 came down Shing Wong all that we have tried to do for the most thoughtful members of doctors or lawyers, the worth of a Balkan war in 1913, but was too shown some more but the assistant Street from the direction of Caine our church."

the craft. Yet education was a man to himself and to his genera-weak. He usually only slept four refused to give him any until he Road, and the witness reported to

business which universally in- tion will always depend upon the hours nightly and dreamed a lot had returned the first watch. him his suspicion of the accused.

volved the expenditure of millions cultural and spiritual side of his of fine, splendid dreams, but had They both kept watch. Accused

Harper then alleged to have The vicar frankly gave his of pounds sterling and influenced nature-apen his standard of satis-no nightmares. The motive for gone behind the show counter, at first tried to push open the door version of what happened. He, the lives of all. It was an absorb-factions. It is at school that he the outrage was love and revenge the same time half drawing his of No. 12, Wing Lee Street, with said:

ing topic of discussion by politic- generally acquires those controls

bayonet, and extracted several other his elbow, but did not succeed. "It is true that I was pushed ians, novelists, and essayists. This and Inhibitions that will teach him for the Serbian people.

watches from the show case, mak- He then tried the door of house out of the Sunday school. I was was instanced at the outbreak of to spurn the vicious and unlovely

Dr. Pappenheim's record con-ing a total of five. One of the aa No. 13 in the same fashion, and seized from behind and rushed out the Great War, when the German and cleave to that which is fair tinues:-A month ago Principsistants was at the time, sitting it opened with one push. The into the garden. I did not resist. system was arraigned on the and good. It is at school that he tried to hang himself with a writing at a desk beside the coun witness and C171 then hurried to "The Sunday school was full of grievous charge of having caused will see at work in a model com towel. He had unhealed wounds ter. but another, who was serving the place, and while the witness boys and girls. They were very the cataclysm. Every citizen felt munity those invaluable principles on the cheat and arms which were the man, testified that he fled and kept watch at the door, C171 upset. Some cried and ran out capable of dealing with the sub- of self-respect, honesty, fair-deal-festering, and permission was hid at sight of the bayonet. went inside and arrested the by a side door. When I had time lect, yet it was a subject on which ing, service. Is not all this an- given for the amputation of one to collect myself I found the even the teacher failed to dog- other argument for the retention hand. He says that life like his

of the adolescent at school?" Replying to Mr. Hind, the wit-school door locked against me.

Bearing in mind that the biologi-

is impossible, and that if the ness said that he did not notice a Some minutes elapsed before eal facts of heredity and natural freedom in

I

There was, he remarked, more chance recurs he will try suicide

the school of to-day. gas lamp outside house No. 15. could get in again.

selection in the child, and the un- The tendency was to abolish the again. He thinks of his parents Pressed further on the matter the "Then I said to the teacher: 'Icertain knowledge of the working old style of corporal punishment, with longing, but is allowed no at the desk immediately raised an alarm by blowing a police whistle. -witness said he was not familiar am not afraid of you, Mr. Storer of the human mind, had to be and to substitute the aim of the news. Princip had no wish to be at the same time pursuing the three with the locality as it was not This must stop. If you do not faced, some clear ideas of the ends fikado-to make the punishments hero and he could not believe men who fled along Tiendong Road, part of his beat. The witness also leave the building I will send for arrived at must, he continued, be fit the crime. When the Modern that a world war had broken out two of them towards Seward Road sald that he did not know that the police. The teacher then left formulated. Teachers wanted the School abolished corporal punish as the result of his deed.”

and the other, Harper, towards the accused lived in house No. 20. the premises, and I learned that well-educated child to have physi ment twelve years ago a visitor re

Dr. Pappenheim expressed the North Soochow Road. Witness Answering another question, while I had been outside he had cal strength and health, the power marked that under the new form opinion that Princip being sex- pursued the latter with two police-

to earn a living, the power to use

of discipline a race of inverte-

the accused under observation.

accused.

The Vicar's Version..

house No. 13 was was closed but not bolted. Asked with the service.'

1

psychology, the scientific basis, of

matise.

a glass show.case.

the first shop assistant called, and

Robbers Pursued. The marines then left the shop, taking with them the watches, ac cording to the witnesses, who cor- roborated each other.

The man

witness denied that the door of addressed the boys, remarking. leisure profitably, certain powers brates would be bred that, lack. tenced to lifelong 'solitary confine-men who responded to the whistle! open. ItNow he is out we can carry on of the mind such as. accuracy, sym- ing the stimulus of corporal punish-ment, had nothing to hope for and blowing and Harper was eventually i why the accused should push the "When the teacher heard my sense of duty that would enablement, the boys would be with no reason to conceal the truth, yet arrested at Chapoo Road Bridge:

pathy, and self control, and

#

vocational training was to make To do

Unless

out

him.

The Minister of Foreign Affairs

door with his elbow instead of order that he must leave the the individual to sink his personal

stamina and other manly he sought to shield his accom-where two other policemen stopped with his hands, the witness ex- building he said to me: "Will you welfare for the social good. Most ance had shown him (the speaker) Princip said that the first idea was

qualities,

He struggled, said witness, but Fitteen years' experi- plices Cabrinovic and Grabez.

was removed to Hongkew Police plained that it was easier for a allow me to pray a little while?' of us were specially concerned with that the boys grew up ordinary to murder Potiorek, the military Station. One of the watches alleg- man to slip through partly open "Of course, I said, 'Yes.' He the second aim, the power to earn normal boys, competent to take governor of Bosnia, but he hearded to have been removed from the doors sideways.

prayed for a few minutes, and a living. The cry of advocates of their part with others trained un-in March, 1914, that the Austrian show case was picked up by this Chinese constable No. 171 gave then went home.

der the more spartan systern. A Heir-Apparent was coming to witness while pursuing Harper, and corroborative evidence. He said Church Council's Decision, education more practical. that after pushing open the door,

this it was necessary to raise the the war, from all accounts, they Serajevo. This seemed a chance. was produced in Court, together "The matter has been taken up school-leaving age to 15 as had with equal fortitude. The modern several members of a Serbian ter- have been stolen also.

ondured hardships and met death He discussed the scheme with with four other watches alleged to the accused inserted his cigarette by the Parish Church Council, been done in Scotland. to give him light to peer inside and they have decided that we the child was kept at school longer was to provide conditions which role to secure bombs. He re- and judgment was reserved.

tendency of school instruction, too, rorist society, one of whom was Defendants were found guilty The witness caught the accused half way inside the premises, Tha must dispense with the services in he could not fulfil the second aim approached more nearly to the

any office of both Mr. and Miss of education to earn a living, nor realities of life, where difficulties turned to Serajevo on May 26, people in the house were awaken-Storer. As vicar it was my place the third-to learn to spend his had to be met, and problems solved 1914, and studied and read quiet- in Nanking has been instructed by ed when the witness entered, and to preside over the Parish Church leisure profitably, nor to acquire with only occasional help from ly for the next few weeks, always Gen. Chiang Kai-shek to lodge a they denied all knowledge of the Council meeting; but I waived the qualities of mind and heart outside. I see in these schools," buying more books. In telling Dr. protest with the German Consu!- accused,

this right in the circumstances in mentioned in the fourth and fifth he concluded, "teachers who are Pappenheim, Princip added: General in Shanghai in connection By Mr. Hind: There was a gas favour of the vice-chairman, aims. The education of the adoles- wise enough to allow their pupils "That's what makes it so terrible with consignments of munitions, lamp outside house No. 15. After

"I cannot go into the details of or 15, must be carried out by part- it is best for them to do so, teachers

cent, whether he left school at 14 to do things for themselves, when now, being allowed no books."

steel, chemicals for the manufac the accused's arrest the witness the differences between myself time instruction in continuation who give the pupils the benefit of the best thing for his country vessels arriving in Shanghai sonte heard that accused lived in house and Mr. Storer. I should say classes.

Asked what would have beenture for war materials, locomotives, etc., which were seized on German To be effective, this their learning and experience only No. 20.

those differences are psychologi- would have to be compulsory and when it is necessary. In this Princip could not answer. He ex-days ago. It is alleged, according A Chinese woman living in cal. I have informed my super-taken up in no uncertain manner. golden age I can sense a community plained: "When alone everything. to the Chinese press, that they also house No. 13, who said that she iors; it is for them to advise me." In Western Australia at present that values the teacher as the man is clear, but when I speak to an- carried a large quantity of other was an earth coolie, refused to say.

Pointing to the fine new church, facilities for continuation work who plays upon the most sensitive anything about the matter. She for the building of which he had were given, but the studies were of instruments--the human mind, said that she had never seen the helped to raise £10,000 during the optional, and had to be carried out Remember, above all else, that accused before.

Asked why she had come to eluded: "That is the testimony sory system they could be con- in the ordinary acceptation of the

last four years, the vicar con- in the evening.

Under a compul education is not a thing that pays Court, this witness said that she to what I have endeavoured to do ducted during the day.

term. A school fa a losing concern did not want to come, as the mathre since I was appointed in

in the money market. The good or ter had nothing to do with her.

evil it does cannot be measured, She alleged that the police

and yet, despite all difficulties we threatened her with arrest, if she

knew we must pursue an ideal in education which will give us the schools we deserve."

did not attend Court,

1923."

VETERAN CLERGYMAN.

CENTENARIAN'S DEATH.

Sydney, July 6.

At this stage, Mr. Hind sub- mitted that he had no case to answer, as in a case like this every substance of the charge had to be proved. Even assuming there Was entry, there WES no proof, Counsel contended, that The Rev. Septimus Hungerford, Buch entry was made with whose death occurred early this felonious intent. Mr. Hind ex-morning, would have reached the plained that he had qualified the remarkable age of 102 years if he question of entry as with the ex- had lived until the twelfth of next ception of the statement of one of month.. His life was full of the constable, there was no evid-romantic interest, and with ence of the accused having actual wonderful memory he could carry ly entered the premises.

his many friends back to the days Sergeant Fitches intimated that have now passed into history. that his case had not yet been) He was born in England in 1825 closed, and that he had another and was brought to Australia by woman to call who would state his parents while still very young. that she saw the accused being Although he started as a law clerk in West Maitland, Mr. Hunger-

hig

1854.

api

led out of house No. 18 by C171. ford decided to enter the ministry A sewing amah living at house and was ordained by the Bishop of No. 12 was then called, but it soon Newcastle (Dr. Tyrell) In became evident that she had also Immediately after being ordained turned hostile to the prosecution, the Rev. S. Hungerford was She said that she was awakened pointed to the parish of Armidale, by a commotion in the street, and After an incumbency of 21 years when she went out she saw theat Armidale he came to Sydney and accused in the custody of the con- was for some time at Miller's Point stables who were beating him; and Ashfield, and assisted Canon Some neighbours told her that Taylor at Newtown. In 1879 he there had been a fight. That was removed to St. Thomas', Enfield, all she knew about the case. The and remained there until 1895. In constables, she said, had asked the latter year Mr. Hungerford re- her to come to Court to give evid settled at Cremorne, occasionally tired from parochin) work and ence, but she had protested that acting as locum tenens at various It was useless, as the affair which centres. she had seen had happened in the One of Archdeacon Hales's sons street and had nothing to do with is married to one of Mr. Hunger- hor

ford's daughters, and the veteran's

Replying to Mr. Hind, the wit grandchildren Include Dr. Geoffrey, ness said that she was not M. B. Hales, M.B., Ch.M., and Dr. threatened with arrest by the Marjorie Hales, B.A., M.B Ch.M police if she failed to appear in of Oberon, en gran denga

Court, K

This closed Sergeant Fitches'

the case was adjourned Monday dor Mr. Hind to authorities in support of his

Employment of Leisure. The third educational aim-the profitable use of leisure time offered, he said, a problem that statesmen would hardly solve with out the teacher. Modern condi-

other person I get uncertain." contraband. is Princip's cry when told of Perhaps the most tragic entry

Serbia is no more. My Serbian Serbia's downfall. He cried:

people."

So died Princip in a dark cell, tuberculosis and racked with festering wounds, while the world was in convulsions due to his mad crime..

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