· Bir¬WILLEM Crookes

Died on 8th April, 1919,

but his discovery of

Crookes' Lenses

WILL LIVE FOR EVER.

N. LAZARUS.

OPERHALNIC OFFICIAS.

38, GTA's Bond Honḥni, Esaghong-

The China Mail.

July 14, 1919, Temperature 34.

July 14, 1920, Temperature 79.

三拜魂

STABLISHED

Rainfall 0.47 inchr

Humkity 91

四十七年十二彐几千一楼 HONGKONG, WEDNESDAY, JULY 14, ̈ 1920. 日九十月五申庚夫盛年九國史軍中

TO-DAY'S CABLES.

No. 18,002

BUSINESS NOTICES

THE DOLLAR.

Today's closing rate 3/8

To-day's opening rare 3,83

X.

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PRICE $3.00 Per Month

BUSINESS NOTICES

NEGLIGE SHIRTS

FOE PRESENT. WIAR Made from High Grade Zephyr Shirtings, in Plain White and Coloured Stripes, either with Sols er Hard Cafta

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4

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WINE MERCHANTS.

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| Renter's Scrvice to the China Mail)

BATEFIED CHANCELLOR.

BRITISH CREDIT GOOD.

LONDON, July 12.

e

Is the House of Commons, replying to a motion by Mr. Terrell is favour of the abolition of the Excess Profits Duty, Mr. Chamberlain pointed out that Britain had not suffered fuascial troubles such as were experienced in the United States and Japane gladly noted the check in the spirit of uncontrolled expansion of speculation prevalent earlier t-the year was anxious to find an alternative for this excess profits tax, pending which be could not abandon it. The tax was only temporary. He agreed that trade required certainty regarding the future. The government had never contemplated the sixty per cent, levy to continue beyond the current year" and it would not exceed forty per cent, next year. He pointed out that it was the government's duty to endeavour to restore credit before lean years set in. Nothing had more impressed the world or produced a quicker return than our efforts to right our finances immediately the war stopped. -

LATER.

The motion was to reduce the Excess Profits Tax from sixty to forty per cent. and not to abolish it as mentioned earlier. The motion was rejected by 289 votes to 117.

ZIONISM.

LONDON, July 13.

At a great Zionist demonstration, at the Albert. Hall to celebrate Britain's acceptance of the mandate for Palestine, Lord Rothschild presided. Others present were Mr. Balfour, Lord Crewe, Lord Robert Cecil, the Chief Rabbi, Dr. Weszmann, Dr. Max Nordau, and Dr. Sokolow. There were Jewish delegates from 28 countries Messages of sympathy were read from many notables, including the bishops of Manchester and Gloucester. Mr. Balfour was enthusiasti cally received. He warned the meeting that there were difficolties ahead. especially in connection with the Arab Question, which would require the mutual goodwill of Arab and Jew. He hoped the Arabs would remember that the great powers had freed them from the brutal tyranny of the Turks and that they would not begrudge a small notch in Arah territory being given to the race exiled for centuries from the land of its forefathers.

Mr. Balfour dealt on the importance of the partnership between the Jews and Great Britain as the mandatory power. He expressed confidence that neither would fail the other.

Lord Robert Cecil believed that the two outstanding features as regards future were the establishment of the Jewish national home and the creation of the League of Nations. A resolution was adopted expressing high appreciation of the illustrious services rendered to the Jewish nation by the Allied statesmen and people. It pledged the British Jews mot to spare any effort or sacrifice in rebuilding Palestine as a national home in collaboration with the inhabitants of the country,

"

COMPANY PROMOTION AT HOME.

THOUSANDS OF NEW ONES.

LONDON, July 12.

EARLIER TELEGRAMS:

(Beuter's Berolse to the China. Mell.)

POLAND IN PERIL

SP July 11th. After bearing the Polish Eremier, Grabsk, the Allies proposed to the Soviet Government to conclude an armistice with Poland on condition that the Poles retire within their legitimate boundaries, and the armistice should be followed by a peace con ference of all the barter States. If the Soviet réfare or attack the Poles within the latter's borders the Allies will support, the Poles to the fullest degree.

LONDON, July 11th. According to a telegram from Warsaw a Polish communiqué of July 10th states that the Polish troops, whilst counter-attacking, are slowly retreating on the line of the principal Bolshevist attack, namely, Molk- detchna Orszá-Borysow. The enemy's efforts to force the Beresina near Bobruisk bave been repelled,

BOLSHEVIKS AND AFGHANS.

CALCUTTA July 19th.

on

The Englishman's Frontier correapon- dent describing the position in Afghanistan says that there are two parties in Afghanistan--oze is in favour," of giving the Bolsheviks a free passage to India and India and the other party, mainly agri- joining the Bolshevik in the attack eulturist, is determined to fight the Bol- sheviks the moment they cross the frontier. The Ameer is vacillating. It is reported that he may abdicate any moment and render himself either to the Bolsheviks or the British.

PASSING OF EX-EMPRESS EUGENIE.

PARIS, July 11th.. The death is announced of the ex Empress Eugenie which took place in Spain.

Eugenie, ex-Empress of the French, was born in 1896. She was the daughter of Coast Montijo of Granada and on the She mother's side of Scottish descent. married Napoleon III in 1853 and for many years kept a brilliant court. On the outbreak of the Franz-Frussian War her husband

I and only son proceeded to the seat of war with great flourish of trumpets, but after Sedan the Empress had to make her escape from Paris in disguise, and took up her abode in England, where she was subsequently joined by Louis Napoleon. They resided at Chislehurst for a time, and there her hasband'died. Her son want. out to the Zulu War in 1879, and was killed by a party of Zulus. A tragic figure, the ex-Empress Eugenie resided at Farnborough Hill, Hants, when in Eng- land.

In the first six months of 1920, 6,415 new companies were registered, with an aggregate capital of £448,738,000, surpassing the record of the second half year of 1919, when the registrations were 5,414 with a capital of £252,734,000. The new textile companies rumber 653, with a capital aid to dustry. The provisions of the i

of 116 millions.

BUSSIA, POLAND, AND BRITAIN,

ARRANGEMENTS FOR PEACE

LONDON, July 12,

In the House of Commons, replying to Mr. George Thorne, Mr. Bonar Law confirmed the report that the Russian Soviet government had accepted the British government's conditions with regard to the resumption of trade. and that an understanding had therefore been reached with regard to the principles wherëupon a trade agreement would be negotiated. He also stated that the British government in. zgreement with the Allies had made proposals to the Soviet government for an immediate Russo-Polish armistice on equitable terms, to be followed by a pesce conferènce between Russia and and the border states. Replying to further questions Mr. Law declined to say whether the British government had threatened to send military forces in the event of the Russian government's non-compliance. He denied that his statement involved British recognition of the Soviet government.

TROOPS FOR IKKLAND.

RECRUITING PROCEEDS APÁCE.

LONDON, July 10... Recruiting for the new territorial army is proceeding at the satisfac tory rate of 3,000 a week, while over a thousand regulars a week are coming in. The Daily Mail in view of possible disturbances în Ulster on Orange Day said seven fresh battalions were despatched to Ireland and that five more were in readiness. Permission was granted to Belfast Orangemen to hold a demonstration three miles out of the city.

EMPIRI FORESTRY.

LONDON, July 12,

NEW AMERICAN SHIPPING LAW.

NEW YORK, July 10th. A statement has been issued in Washing ton in which Mr. Jones, Chairman of the Committee of Commerce, declares that the new shipping law does not discriminato agains the ships of any nation, but gires merchant marine 25 å domestic bill give the most favoured nation treatment to all foreign vessels, but they do not re- ceive, norare entitled to receive, the national treatment acc to the United States

accorded ships. It is a measure to aid American ships to compete successfully with foreign vessels for the privilege of carrying part- of the country's foreign trade, and to ensure that American ship, skall trensport all the merchandise moving between the ports of the United States and its posses- sions.

Sener

PETROLEUM RIGHTS IN MEXCO,

MEXICO CITY, July 9th. The Provisional President, Huerta, has declared that the article in the Constitution nationalising petroleum deposite will be maintained theoretically, but all the "scrses isened by Carrenta prejudicing the prior rights of petroleum owners will be abrogated by a decrea shortly to be issued.

DASHED TO PIECES.

NIAGARA FALLS, July 12th Stevens, of Bristol, England, was killed while attempting to negotiate the Horseshoe Falls inj birrel.

The barrel was dashed to pieces on the rocks at the base of the falls.

·TURKISH TREATY,

BFA, July 11th the Torah Treaty and the Allied reply The conference this morning discussed

to the Ottoman Note. It was fully settled that the Turks be required to sign the treaty as drafted with, no important modifications. A Note will be presented to the Turks on July 17th when both the Notes will be published in Paris and in Tondon.

The British empire forestry conference committee has considered the

THE SPA CONFERENCE. responsibility of the state for a forest policy. The subject was introduced by Mr. Clutterbuck, chief conservator of the united provinces" of India.

BERLIN,-July 12th This afternoon the English delegate opened discushion upon the forest

The tome, of M. Millerand's speech of authority. The result of these discussions was a unanimous recognition of noteworthy that the Conservative papers July - 11th has relaxed the tension." It is

the principle that the forest should be administered as a trust for the com/attribute the Allies change of tom 2 to Herr Bdinnes oration which a semi-oficial munity at large by the Government. This trust imposed the responsibility version describes as impressive

of constituting an adegately organised and financed authority. The die cussion covered problems whereby the forest authority could deal with commercial problems of the utilisation of timi

The Bocialist Freigkeit, sharply criti alright forming ofzeholders but entirely out of place in intercourse with the Allie

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STOCK

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13

NECK

INSPECTION INVITED

A W

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