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Hongkong. November 20, 1909.
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SOME PHANES OF MODERN EDUCATIONAL THEORY.
A Paper read before the Chaton Missionary Conference by H. B. GRATSULLA | MAS
Alow me, please, to clear the ground around my fest somewhat by yo introduction. Education is not mere in- struction. Its aim is not to make "a ful
a walk. man" only, an uncyclopaedia man, a w
ing dictionary. Our aim ar teachers is not to turn out men who to present an
argament against any line of action that!
rou propose, but cannot themselves size up
a situation and act upon la An educator
is not an instructor, but a trainer. Eis
aim is to make wwn able men, to develop,
Indicat, to lead furth, all the inter
pewors of the youth, to make a man who
can do things. An educated man to-day
abould be prepared for life in all its inanit.
and constant complexity, a man who has a right heart and the ability to meet and master situations.
See at once the size of our problem in trying to define our aims and evolvo our methods in educating youth, and those tha youth of a strange big land. Well might this saying be true that of all men prosclers and teachers are the most conservative,
DIT, DECEMBER 18, 190)
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ARPETVİSİDE SË AR STRANGERED French Chul.
PARTICULARS AND HATES of application to MANAGER.
L GAMEAU, Pegidor
douzrong Cctober 3, 1908.
N. BLUMENTHAL Masaga.
1381
ORIENTAL HOTEL
No. 1, Quoon's Road Central
A THOROUGHLY FIRST-CLASS AND UP-TO-DATE HOTEL. ITUATED in the most control potition. Largo and Airy Rooms. Hot and Cold Water Baths, Gas and Electric Light. Cuisine entirely under European Super vislos. Private Bar and Billiard Rooms. Monthly Rater for Tiffin and Ping Terma moderats.
FREDERICK REICHMANN, Proprietor & Manager.
Grand Oriental TELEPHONE NO. 197. THEGRAPHIC ARDEI Coro Hongkong.
Hongkong, December 1, 1909.
NOTICE
fish, are our students receiving the religions impulses, the inspirations, "they need! I put this first because it is first. and fatraching that they hold with a fem not a missionary Raligny in a phlio-
1PARTMENT will be REMOVED asp to whatavar they or their fathers sophy of life and reason to live. ArithTHE Offices of the SANITARY DE have found good. It takes five years of matic, geography, history, and language fra 20, Des Voeux Road Central to the magazine ads to persuade a man to give up may give a man a livelihood but not a life SECOND FLOOR of BEACONSFIELD, Bab parpose. Does the religious instruction I tary Path, on SUNDAY, the 191 Luxtonit. his old razors for a safety, but it has take that we give furnish our pupils with the All communications to the Department two hundred years for teachers to realize inward power they need to make them should be sent to Beaconsfield on and after
W. BOWEN ROWLANDS. that the argument that Latin and Greek truly Uve? Deus the expression "religious the 19th Instant
Secretary are good mind-trainers and so deserves instruction" shock you 1. It should. A
"Hongkong, Decembar 17, 1909. place in the curriculum was merely a theory educator who only instructa is, you remem of John Locke's seized upon to save the bar, only a pedagogue. The religion in day for the old schoolmasters who knew our schools should not be instruction, it should be the very life and at- those subjects and no others. With all the mosphere of the school, else it will not depths of psychology and philosophy to be religion. The smallest part of it might deal with in training a live mind for a ba the classroom instruction.
.14
HONGKONG XOCKEY CLUB.
1872.
FEMBERS requiring PRIVATE
M STAND and STABLE ACCOMMO-
The best DATION in the Jockey Club Componnd
Larger life, and with all the financial limit part might easily be out in the byeways are requested to apply to the Undersigned..
after the game is prer. It not
SHIP-CHANDLERS, SALLMAKERS, PROVISION MERCHANTS. CUAE (into Manager of J Lyons & End Oppstal Fotoe, dolores in London and of the ations that church and state and fate seem fat from the school or this act, primarily
&c. &c, OF FIFTY YEARS STANDING
SHIP DAPTAINS ARE REQUESTED TO GIVE US A TRIAL.
Benzkoog, August 12, 1908.
FRANCISCO TSE VAT, General Manager
1717
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RES LEADING BRAND
GH MUMM & C°
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For
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Hengkang, January 27, 1908)
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to have decreed to be forever the lot of the teaching; it is inspiring, putting from your 1540 educator, can we be censured much for being own life into that of a boy that you love conservative! And yet hero among out that Spirit that was in Christ Jesus. You selves let us, as a man should be frequently may not be an epistle zood of all men, bat
KELLY & WALSH, LTI Facing whatever his profession or train, if you are a teacher you may be sure you
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T. F. HOUGH, Clerk of the Course. Hongkong Jockey Club.
1564
Hongkong, December 18, 1909.
EXCURSIONS TO MACAO..
ON LEE feel ground to see if what we are standing will be knows through and through of all Steamship
boys.cannot speak imezingly of girls, be despatched every SUNDAY 119 AM on is losse stone or bed-rack. Apache but schoolboys will yead your character from the Fing Un Wharf, near the Western
FARES:
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.31
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has so many hours and pronouns and deges if an bu read They will catch-from-Market, retaming from MADÃO 25 5 P.M. and boys and cocks and honges and lamps your life as it is lived among them the same day, and boatmen and text-books and rxchange and away more than they over will rates and trustees and other things to from Foer words. You should, if it is 6.96 handle that he is usually quite willing to at all possible, live in the house with n-casaitate the actual omission of all time 12.00 forget what it is that he existing for. But the students for this reason. If this should it is a mistake. Es should top, and not given to glassroom instruction in religious i 15.00ence but often, and estate in writing the subjects, it would still be a good change. general aims of his work and the sins and Students must actually see the daily work of the Spirit of Christ in men or they will 4.50 methods of the branchos of his work and offboar but not understand" when you tall it thus there is little need of words to 2.35 the activities of other people connected them of its saving power. And if they sec
explain it.
with it.
If the teacher does this he keeps in view the seeds of the pupile before him and the
.00 Sand-Class
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THE SZI YIP S.S. CO., LTD.,
29, Connaught Road West.
1565 Hongkong, December 15, 1909.
STAMPS WANTI
TN exchange, for 1,000 Stamps of Hong- ken China (except 1 & 2a) Bumits, Ent religion is not only life that must be Philippines or Malay Statss; or 500 of Siam, breathed rather than knowledge that must Macat, Jehore, Sarawak or Chian Jubilee, be imparted; it is also life that must be we will cod post fresa Handsome, Gilt,
On the Branch, by P. de Colerain 1.70 US RISTMAS CARDS 703 PRIVATE needs of the years and country before the lived or it will die. Let each man think Keyless, HUNTER WATCH, good time- Captain Berafeld's Vint to Heaven,
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GREETINGS
All the Naw. Designs. " CHILDREN'S ANNUALS AND PICTURE BOOKS.
mo
to.
opportunity papils. He will not let himself forget that of his own school as I am thinking sow of 29. Do not miss this exceptional.
the boys
and girls I have had under
All sorts of stamps purchased for cash. he is not a pump for filling brains with What opportunity do we give to the Boss-Shiels & Co. Morahants and grammar and formglao, but he will remem-students, Christian and non-Christian,
(Bankers the Union of London audi ber that he has the high honour of being a act out the impulses that we have Agents & Bidon Street, London, England,
swakened? They can grow only by exercise; 1594
Smith's Bank, Ltd. friend of many boys or girls, a friend to do not deceive yourself about this. They help them to find themselves and prepare are in danger of becoming or romsining to deal with the hard things of life and get shallow and even false if they are nab
put into the reality of life; II 3.10 ENGRAVINGS, CARBON PRINTS, &c. enjoyment in every part of it. And if he must be realized, made real before
The Woman Who Didn't, by Victoria
Crosa-*****
The Unknown History of the Jean
by E. E. Jessel
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Oblas guolations from, and bring orders to,
THE CHINA MALL OFFICE
Wyndham Street
European Supervision.
they
The heart keeps his aim alive, sincerely and clearly they are actually possessed.
of Christ's
teaching is genorsaity and before him, there will not be such fear of following Him. A boy cannot be his being too conservative on the one hand to be generons by giving him everything or of running into soft pedagogy" on the he needs or even by the infinitely better method of having him work for what he other.
generosity means. A boy will never grasp us. He must give before he learne what he morning of discipleship from injune. tions to follow. He must knows the pains xùd joys of service before he is a disciple. Ho magh of our instruction. Teligion 7 worica iteat out in practical
Wa, began with the preposition that education is a preparation for fe. What is clearer than that? You go back to your college after are years and you are a branger. Your generation, like yourself, bave all gone out into life. One often It is a sad report to make but it is trus What the worst cases of discipline we thinks, Poor follows,, I fear, they had have had to deal with were boys who About as little preparation for it as I had. came to us saturated with Christians tech- Let us make every effort to get our ing. You put a little smattering of physiology olasses while they are there in the school to etc., into your high school or even into your practice their Christianity in some
KEATING'S
LOZENCES
THE WORST COUGH
but of their marvellous valok
- Sölt in Bitilas
CHER WING & Co. #
HONGKONG.
for mankind, 27, 23 and 29, LEE YUEN STREET (WEST) elementary school and a liberal dose of form of actual service
bo it in ever so small a way to begin, Masas and the Eropheta because you say no ❘ with. The T.M.C.A. in our home. many of your pupils will not be able to go colleges, often apposed as it has been or; they will have to go out into life.
by the churches and faculty, has proved bedsäil ik was strictly a student organis
BEALERS IN
ation, the means of making religios in our All Sorta COFFER, BRASS, STYREL colleges a live thing, Christian thing.
IRON WARE, BE
STEEL GIRDERS AND TEES,
But instruction there must certainly be Every Philosophy must be explained, and par into phrases that can be held in memory. CORRUGATED TEON, PIG IRON, ditir
Salubr And religious matracion come under the case laws. as the teaching of history
"TILITROSE No seg
€1929
Lot as ask ourselves frankly if we ate doing' our level best to prepar our boys and girls to he, efficient, strong healthy, happy people and more; to be leaders, men and women of initiative, of farse of strenuous lives, of full-hearted gener ous Christian service, Are they getting any other subject. There must be 3mra. Nasirxan, and Horny Burnomme some exact mémorting, but the least pos the inspiration and religious impulsas sible amooja The subject-matter must they will need Are they getting the be selected by the teacher, and not every chapter of Matthew taught just because it information they will need to be efficient is in Matthew, or every book of the Bible In some fone line of work and, to be in taught just because it is in the Bible, or sympathy with workers in all other lines avan the text of the Bible used if there aEG other texts more suitable. The prophets, Are they learning to set upon their own whe ware good for the time of Hezekiah initiative, when it is time for action? Ar are rather dull to an American boy, and the Chinese boy will think the more of they learning to use everything they learn
your doctrine the word characters you and to understand the theory behind the make of the licentious old pessimist Solo- mon and the giant brute Sampson. work they do ar ses done? Are they must select the most Laspiring learning to take wiso aboices? Is
storics, the most perfect expresions of there any waste of their valuable time truth such say That doth the Lord. or your valuable energy? Are all parts of require of thee but to do justly, to love. mercy, and walk hum ly with thy. your work well coordinated and no gaps God, sed the most vivid picture of left in it are you using the most effectise Christ the Saviour, and the clearest illustra tions of the workings of his living pracuse in the early Christians and In Christiana of methods for accomplishing your sims?
Let us consider these questions more today. But after selecting them we inst tally They all involve underlying princi- suit them to the understanding of bie students. How easy it is to talk to them. ples in education, and abould be a part of shoot, and eren to get them to talk about
consecration: alvation, very catechism of a modern educator, faith,
***heaven," the devil' ste, without a clear They apply to his work whether he conception of the exact meanings of thes be teacher in a lementary schoo, expressions. When we teach any other
g the dean of a theological seminary object we toalet fit of All irpon exact de Every good teacher realizes that nitions, terms that we understand fully.
but where we teach the way of salvation carries such responsibility for the training are prone throw the responsibility for of souls that be cappos adford to neglect or the impression our words make upon, the even be free to neglect a single important Holy Spirits. It is all right to take tha
Moderate Prices principle in the botence of ed coction.
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