WEDNESDAY, FEBRUART 3, 1909,
Banks.
ONGKONG & SHANGHAI THE HEROHANTLE
HBANKING CORPORATION,
PA-OP CAPITAL...
Fineys FURE—
Starlink
£1,500,000@2/-$15,007,000
BANK OF
Banks
INDIA, LIMITED.
£1,500,000 ..............£1,125,000
£210,000
15,030,000 AUTHORIEND CAPITAL
Silver
KERRYK LIABILITY or PROPRIETORS ****-*-
... 14,000,000
$28,000,000 $15,000,000
COURT OF DIEĊIONS
E. SHELLIK Esq.-Chairman.
Hon. MyW.J.Gnkssor-Deputy Chairman,
A. H. Siebe, Hag.
E. G. Barrett, Esq.
G. Friesland, Esq."
R. Showar, Esq.
Binde.
C. 8. Gubbay, Esq. Hon Mr H. A. W,
W. Helaas, Esq.
O.R.Lenzmann, Fay-H. E. Tomkins, Esq.
CHIRY MANAGINE: Hongkong-J, R. M. SMITH.
BANAGER:
(Shanghai-W. ADAMS ORAM.
LONDON BANKERS-LONDON, AND COUNTY Bazino Co., Ld.
HONGKONG-INTERENT ÁLLOWED.
On Current Account at the rate of Two per cent, por sonam on the daily balance. ON FIXED DEPOSITS :--
For 3 montha 2 per cent per smum.
6
"
>
35
12
**
*
ין
31
J. R, M. SMITH,
Chief Manager.
63
Hongkong, February 3, 1909,
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.
EZE baalness of the above Hank le con- ducted by the HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING TION. Rules may be obtained on ap pitation
CORPORA
INTEREST on dapoelte is allowed ut
SCESTERD
PAD UP£1,600 Riserva S¤aD
BANKERS.: LONDON JOINT Stock Bang, Lauwen.
INTERESTallowed on Current Accounta the rate of 2% per sanom on the Dilly
Bileneo.
OS FIXED DEPOSITS :--- For 12 mouths.......
B
FI
3
"
EVAN ORMISTON,
Manager. Hongkong, April 22, 1908,
- YOKOHAMA SPECIE
BANK.
Estasished 1880.
CAPITAL PAID-UP ***
RIKERYK FUND...
ལ
Ten 24,000,000
GEO. P. LAMMERT
AUCTIONEER.
PUBLIC AUCTIONS
THE CHINA MAIL.
the heavy bridge work entailed by the Brossing of the North River, will East the
ciency of their staff methode, in due sime, bat in the meanting the point I want to make is that, in expert opinion, the work done, as far it goes for the 45 miles of track at present laid-eome ballasted, soma nosacme bridges por manent, others temporary-sod for 5 miles of embankment reported as being nearly complete beyond-the work done does receive guarded commendation. But that is no reason why we should refrain from criticising, on general lines, the directors' policy, if we consider it sus ceptible of improvement. Hence the
BE Undersigned han received instrus-eport. Concerning the remaining subject
tions to Sell by Publlo Auction,*
FOR ACCOUNT OF TER CONCERNED,
TO-MORROW (THURSDAY),
the 4th February, 1908, commencing at 1130 . at the Godowas of the PACIFIC MAIL B.9. D., West Point,
242 Baton JUTE.
About 250 GUNNY BAGS. More or Less Damaged by Firo sad Water er Lighter.
THE Undersigned has received Instruo 18,100,0mtions to Sell by Public Auction
HEAD OFFICE-YOKOHAMA,
TOKIO, LONDON,
BRAMOWER AND AGENCIA;
NAGABAXI. Korz LYONS. New You. Sam Francisco. HONOLULU, Bembly, SHANGHAI
HANGROW, CHSFOO, PERING. NEWCHWANG
Tamaduni,
PORT ARTHUR, DALNY. FLOTANI
CHANE-CHIVI,
ANTUNE. Musa. TIE-LIIS,
HONGKONG-Interest sllowed,
On Uxrrent Account at the Rato of 91 per annum on the daily balance.
ON FIXED DEPOSITS :-
For 12 months...................5% per annum. For 6 months
**
1
TAKEO TAKAMICHI
Manaje
PER CENT, per annum. Depositors For South3% may transfer at their option balancss of 0100 or mora to the HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANK, to be placed on FILED DEPOSIT si è PER CENT. por
водом
Hongkong, September 12, 1908.
For the Hongkong and Shanghal RUSSO-CHINESE BANK.
Banking Corporation.
J. R. M. SMITH,
Chief Manager. Hongkong January 12, 1907.
1617
THE LA
AUSTRALIA, AND CHINA.
INCORPORATED BY Royal Chantex 1852. Hein Orter, DONDON,
Pan-Ur CarTAL
¿Rasanya Exaustivt of PRO-
£1,200,000 ...£1,625,000
PRINTORS
B
200
£1,200,000
INTEREST allowed on Current Account the rate of 2% per annum op the Daily bzlandes.
On Fired Deporte for 12 montba 4. Z
"
6
B
11
JOHN ARMSTRONG,
Manager,
Hongkong, May 13, 1808.
QEGANGED UNDER IMPERIAL DEUKEN OF 10TH DECEMBER, 1895.
CAPITAL CAMERA 2,000,000 Eb, Taels
f16,000,000 Rouble
GOVERNMENT ...5,000,000. K. Taels
RESERVE FUND....Roubles 4,955,000.
HEAD OFFICF ST. PETERSBURG
Loudon Office: 41, Thrs adusedle St, EC-
BRANOBER AND AGENCIES :
Andijon Khokan Batoom Klachts
Balgowest
Kirin
Bodalbo
Boalchera
Brak
thensk
Eobe
Kouldjs
Peking
Samarkand
San Francisco
Shanghai
Stratensk
Erasnotarak Toshkend
Kwantobondza Tohita
Calcutta Haoyang
Chatoo Gondon
Tchougoutah
Melin
Hallar Margnalan Tientaln
Hakhodate: Moscow
Teitelbar
Hankow Munkden Varchaswa Harbin B4
Nagasaki
المسلة
Hongkong Nawahwang Varny
Irkatak
NEDERLANDSURE HANDED Kalgan
MAATSCHAPPIJ
(NETHERLANDS TRADING SocLITY)
PATO-UT
· ESTABLISHED 1834.
...FL. 45,000,000 (£3,750,000)
About
JAPITAL RESERVE
FUND
HEAD OFFICE—AMSTERDAM,'
TEAD AGENCY—BATAVIA.
...F). 5,752,884.84 (£479,407).
BRANCHES :---Singapore, Penang Shanghal, Rangoon, Semarang, Boursbays, Charbon, Tegal, Pecalongan, Pasosroent Tillatjap, Padang Medan (Dell), Palem. bang, Kota Radjs, (Achema) Bandjermsala Correspondente at Macassar, Hombay Colombo Madras Pondicherry, Jalou Bangkok, Balgon, Haiphong, Hanol, Amoy Tokohama Keha, Melbourne, Sydnes New York, San Francisco,. ., 39.
Бонтон
BANKERS The Unfor London and Smiths Bank, Limitedbod
The Bank boys and sells and epoefres, toy nollection Bill of Raghange, fasues letter of credit on Ita Branches and correspond ents in the East, on the Continent in Grea Britain, Ameries, and Australia, and tran eacts banking businom of every description
J
INTEREST ALLOWED
131
Df Darrent Accorinta 2% per Annum or daily balacimie
Fixed Deposite 12 months 44% per Ann
Dia.
6 months 4′′Z Do.
9 months 81% Do.
J. L' TAN HOUTEN, Agani. - Hongkong, July 17, 1908.
Nicolajevak Vladivostook. Qullasital Yokohama
Zelstala.
Pristan
Kashgar Darga
Khabarovuk Parla
BANKERS: LONDON-Glyn, Mills, Currie & Co. PARIS Comptoir National d'Escompr.
de Paris, Banque de Paris et de Faya Baa. BERLIN-Mendelssohn & Jo. HAMBURG-M. M. Warburg Ok. VIENNA-K. K. Prir. Onstare Oradb
Anstalt fa Handel Gewerbe. AMSTERDAM-Lippmson, Rosan bha
& Co
Interest Allowedi Current Accounts in Bollám 24 per seni per andsin on aredit balances of $1,00 and over.
Fixed Deposita. Terma en appilestion Local Bills discounted. Special facilities for Russian exchange, Fornian rohange
כט *
FRIDAY, ·
the 6th February, 1800, commencing at 2.30 P.M., at his Sale Room,
DUDDELL STREET,-
A QUANTITY OF
JAPANESE BLOUSES, LACE SHAWLS, DRESS MATERIALS, &c.,
And
A SMALL CONSIGNMENTS OF ELECTRO-PLATED WARE, Terms: Cash on delivery.
GEO. P. LAMMRKT,
Auctioneer.
MILNERS'
FIRE
with which it deals I have little to add; not because there is little to.sy but because there is so much.
UNGAUNA
PRICES
A
Corrected to Ingersday: January 28th, 1998
4) 100 venit pay. Dowos, ôtessƠN.
Butcher Meat.
肉食
Bead afrloin & prins ent-Mel Lang Pa..... 14 18
Corned-Ham Ngan Yuk
16
Boast-Shir
Bross-Nagu Lam
.. Soup, Tong Yak
Steak-Ngan Yok Pa
Th
Catom Ngan lan Steluta sa as
Hagages-gou Chang inblock's Bralos,, Blow
Tougas 'resh,--Ngaw
corned-Ham Ngua Fil
+
Head,-Ngau Tau Heart-gau Sam Hamp, Salt-Ngan Kin
Feet,-Ngan Keek
→T+1-Kgan Mel
Ilver,––Ngan Con
Sy
#3
8 mols Yan Li
Yo
kate,-Po Yo.
apper-Lap Ya ulen, --Tat Su Yo
寒龍紙 ed Wan Yu.
牛蘋
but-Che How Yo
iarties, small, fresh water,--Bork Yo
~hiós Baits---Ngan Yo Chal
Traite
Alionds-nag Yao •
Small,-Hoi Tong...
24
Applen California)Kam San Ping Kho
(Chefoo)-Tin Chun Plug Ehor... 95
Castard,-Fan Lal Chl
Banansa, fragrant, Canton,-San Shing
Houng Chiu
ananas, (brides), Macao-Ban Henng Chin
Chestnute, Chalosse -Foong Lat...
Amorica Kum Asn Nina Mon
tres Hond & Feet-Ngan-chal-tan-kale $1.00 #ghers Dried-Lal Opl Ball Stone
The subsidiary coin, problem we hayo. always with us and shall have as long as the solution indicated in the report is de- Inyed. That solution involves the greater problem presented by the state of China's eurrenty. If things at their worst are bound to mend the state of China's currency may be optimistically regarded. It is a stata of indescribable chaos. With the in- ereasing popularity of the idea of issuing notes in unlimited quantities all the forces of confusion seem now to be at work. Scores of different ports of taels, dozen of doubtful kinds of dollars, an infinito variety of subsidiary coins, brass cash, copper cash, cash on sirlngs by the cart- load; dollar notes, Botes representing sub-coins, myriade of notes representing cash pieces, natives orders, chops, and heaven knows what else—all mixed up with the exchange problems that arise between every town and village throughout the empire combine to creato a gigantic co- nandrom. Nativo press tolegrams state that the new Tael coin which was to have mado all these crookednesses straight has already runched melting point. It is melting into thin air-vanishing in the glistening vislab of a gold standard. This resuscitated dreamerk, representa a great idea, to be worked to. wards, gradually, the first stap an un doubted Imperial dollar. But even that would leave untouched much of the general welter. So must me.
It
Shoulder,--Yenug Shan...
ige Chluinge--Chi chong
菓子
30.
林
80
金山平嘉
天津平囊”
海棠
... lb. S
(Canton), Cooking—Sa Ll
Peanuts, Fa Sang ...
Persimmons Large-Hung Chlo
Pine-spples, let quality--Sheung Foon. Ti
Sadoo-Chung-tang *** -law
DEN Pantning-Tai Chen
Plume--Swatow Hang La
Paw Law
番荔枝
香蕉
荔枝藥:
-56 18
18 烧牛肉
18
牛腩
16
湯肉
18
牛肉耙
1 R8
牛脹
per mot 10
each to
E3
鹹牛粥
63
** 19
牛頭
lb. 1
牛心
+21
18
each 7
牛肩
Kidneys,-Ngsu Yiu
10
牛腰
arambola-Young Tue
17
牛尾
Coconute-Yeh Te *
2 lb. 12
牛肝
Loone, Arina-Ning Moong
25 7
Tripo (andressed-Ngan To
7
牛肚
• 金山神帽
90.
ton Chop,-Yeung Pal Kwak
Fresh
·荔枝
14
Leg,-Yeang Pet
28
羊托
Limea, (Saigon)-fzi Rung Ning Moonk
$0
羊羊
Vango, Maniia-Lai Bang Mong
IN
Wangosteens--San Chuk Tas
Per 109
Braine-Chi Know
per 801 ...
2
̈ ́Oranges, (Canton)-Sau Shing Tim Obang ib
Foet-Ch Kerk
11
Orangea Bweat
546
39.
11
Fry,-Oh! Chak
2. ++ 28
甜機
猪雜
(jeaza, (American);-Kam San Bauti
lb 10
r
H
ht
11
Head-Chi Tsu Heart--Chi Som Kidnega, Uhl Yin Liver,--Chi Con Chop,-Chl Pai Kwab
15
***
கல் 8
豬頭
猪心
7
我生
1
Jb. 25
猪腰
H
18
猪排骨
猪此
17
猪油
Pamelo, Siam,Ohim to Tan
sch 10
each 6
Shanghai-Lo Kwat
10
H
~ lb. 29
羊腰
90
羊肝
* 20
猪仔
X4
生牛油
生者提子
20
生羊油
Sausages,-Ngao Chal Cheorg
10 20
牛仔肉
菜蔬
***
Foultry,
40
Boans, (Frenan, Mase,-Uk Moon Pin
(French) Shanghai, Sheng Bal
10
※治费
Pin Th
澳門邊室
#90
關仔
Sprout,-Ah Chof
B
30
Long-Tan Kok
22
+42
***
244
each 20
per donna: 20
Fowla, Canbus,Kal
lb. 32
Cabbage, Chinese, com-Kal Choy
Bainan,-Hol Na Kal thither of the home-grown article Mayceo, -Ngol:.-
27
Cabbage Bod.--Hong Yes Ohey
20
Cabbage, (Bhanghai Yeh Chol
01:40 ·
ན : :
再仔
***** gair $1.49 ka
HERE
enat 32
PATENT
RESISTING
SAFES
.. Corned,-Ham Chu Pok
11
Leg,--Chu Pel
..Fat or Eard,-Oka Yau
>keeps' Head and Feet--Yeang Tan Kork act 50
Heart, Yeang Sam
F1
Kidneys,-Yeung Ye Liver,-Yeng Con
m
I do not propose to launch out on the subject of opium. To deal adequately with that would perhaps require a histo- rical survey reaching back through misty centurias to the time when Chinese juoks traded as far west as the Persian Guli, I seeking Piga, To Order-Chu Chal copine myself to raising a point which wet, BeefEg Ngari Yan seems somehow to have received scant at- Matton,-Sang Yeung Yan. tention. It is this. How can the apolo-Val-Ngan Chai Yuk gists of China reconcile her claim to be protested from the Thdian export with the fact that Chins herself exports the drug One would have thought that the first thing for China to have done would have
1
+
been to desist from the practica she so loudly complants of in others. It may be Chicken,-Kai Chal ya
said that the amount is small, but in a Japons, Farge, Small-Bin Kal
Ducks,Ay
imatter of conscience there can be no
As supplied to the principal dimensions. If, as is said, it is iniquitous
S
banks and mercantile
houses.
Dentistry.
DR. HARRY FONG, Amerinan TRAINED DENTIST.
EKOTRICAL and Latest: Improret
Applanges
41, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL Hongkong, November 18, 1008.
IE N
TIN G Surgeon Dantcat
that the Indian Government should debauch Dover, -Pan Kap the Chinese China, is it not equally Eggs, Hon--Kal Tanio wrong of the Chinese Government to debauch ile subjects in the Straits and in Indo-China by conniving at the export
we not reasonably ask as a preliminary sere, Wildsh-Sh Yor Ngol, that China should practice what she
preaches? But in all matters relating to fuak Dear-Wong Keng opium the Conference holds the field. The Hare, Shanghai, Tu Chal in Chins Association may as wall hold its Partago,--Che Gu breath. No words will be listened to until the rosuite of the Shanghai symposium are made known..
These are all the subjects upon which the report touches. A final word of ex- 1870 planation is needful concerning the many interesting subjects upon which it does not touch. The number of there is perhaps the most remarkable thing about it. There are no exciting excursions into high. Chinese politics. At this distance from
No. 14, D'AGUILAR SIRKEN
TERMS VERY MODERATE
Consultation Free.
bosrant-Shan Kal
Pigeons, Canton,-Psk Kap
Holhow, Hol How Pak Kap. gall-Um-Chan. Rice Birds,-Wo J'a Chouk Sipe-Sa-Choy ・・
arkeys Cock-Pbor Kal Kang -
Hen, *
•
*28 海口白鸽
26
dozso
ech
$
禾花雀
沙錐
45
AB
the capital we labour under great disul- Wild Ducks, S'kai, Shangha Sul-appare $1.29 Ek ties in making them. Even in Fe-al-Sef Ap Chal.
king there is apparently some difficulty Wild Ducks Chaton-SangBblay Gal Ap ** in obtaining safe news. And there la mani.
on the principal cities of the world cough JAPANESE MASSAGE. festly far greater difficulty in forming
and gold.
W. HARVEY JONES Manager. HONGKONG BRANCHEN PRINCE'S BUTEDINGS,
Honggong, January 15, 1909,
LABUAN GOAL THE LABUAN OVAL FIELDS COM FANT, LD, are now prepared to bunker sleaglers' at LABUAN with good fresh galty LABUAN COAL, double screened and straight from the minge, For farther particulars, apply to
BRADLEY & CO.,
Agents
'i
416 Telegraphio Address:
NTERNATIONAL BANKING.
JORPORATION, D
Capital. Paid-up Goa $5,250,006 about Max. 87,329,223. RESERVE FUND. Gold #8,250,000 about Max, 7,222, 281
HEAD OFFICE,
58 WALL STREET, New York, Lorno Orion—THREADYKELLA. Hous
*O*% ·
FONDÓN BANKERS}"
BANK OF ENGLAND.
adonat Provincial Bank of England. Lu, “The Captial and Counties Baur, able BRANCHERS & AGENTS
ALL OVER THE WORLD
I gaindon of Banking, and Exchairs. basdan, booelves money in Carenh cosant en the ram of 3%, per nunta sa daily
balanoes and accepte Fred Dupandos, as B
allowing can
For 13 months 41 per cena par KON
No. 9. QUEENS ROAD CENTRAL
TABOR LABUAN, Hongkong, February 10, 1968.
822
A BROKEN-DOWN SYSTEM. This is a condition for disease) to which doctors give many same, but which few of them really andrestand. It is simply weaknesses break dow altec, of thewilforcer that mustalo the system No matter what may be Ɛlà causes (for theyare " mostramberkas), ils symptosisi aromuch the mas the more prominest being sleeplessness, setɔa al. prostration de wyarłagan, deprision of spirity and want of energy for all the erdisary affaire Thi Now, what abno in usolutely essentiatin al such casciis Encressed viiality—riguar-
*-* VITAL "STRENGTH & ENERGY „to Thakw off these amerlid fuelinga, sad experience proves that as night ençoseds the day this may ba
e comme of the cele britell
THERAPION NË 3 All accordance.wiED DEALWed
Bhat by any other known Comalaktion, “So 1626)
julisteteuk kabpoïnalegia, will; 155:
THE EXPIRING LAMP OF LIFE VANLIGHTED UP AFRESH, ED and a new eclatimea Impartext in place di what had se imboly socmed worn-out, "used up,” and Paralyclone This elderful restorative din pisali
„either sen; and it is diezsult to imagine's care of; Massane pe deringésett, wäßen, maẩn frattiger" STY thom al debiltys that will not be proudly and
· Herasaoully bench'sed by thin nomezial Use CONAC
Bobbylan wearylling hips la
F. KAWASAKI, GRADUATE OF THE KOBE SCHOOL
OF MASSAGE.
99, Queen's Road East, Wanchal, (IBT, FLOOR)
Patients attended in their own Homes or in Hospital, BERI BERI AND RHEUMATISM EVECZTVELY
Hongkong, November 20, 1908,
1579
GARMICHAEL AND
CLARKE CONSULTING ENGINEERS AND SURVEYORS,
8, Queen's Building, Hongkong
8-5, CHANGE ALLEY; SINGAPORE,
OʻSEN ÄDDERKARA
CARMICHAELL, HONGKONG
CARMICHAEL, SINGAPORE Vodes Used:-Scott's 10th Edition + BA.B.Qgith wad 5th Editions 4
Lieber's Bhandard ) Wasicion ; Western
Union, and ALE ziztarrows No. £98. -
THE OWL GRILL ROOM
FAMOVHD
COMMODIUUS PREMISES |
Near the HUTUAL SKOREA. S
TULL 30ARI
mouth
30 per Month.
ANDER
¿views which are not liable to be upset.
Again occurs the commonpince doubt,
prevalent after the Boxer rising, as to Earvel,Ka Ta
whether any foreigner has ever pot succeed. Ezesm-Blu Ta
ed in anderstanding the workings of the Canton Fresh Water Fish, Hot Chinese mind. To this doubt is mainly due
the Grenenstance that the events which ar
Ya
dish-Man Ya Jabe-Hu
three months ago startled the world led to Catish-Chik Ta ao pronouncements from here. The death of the late Emperor and of the Empress Dowager- the peaceful transference of the reing of power; the enbsequent fall of Yuan Jotile Fish.-H and his exit from the Peking, stage of all Dah, Sa Mang Yu the dramatic incidents no word was said.
© Fresh water,
if anything required to be said it was clear, Wong Kel Lan ly the more difficult business of our Dog Fish-Tit To Sn. colleagues in the North to say it. We | Kels, Congor,-Hal hayo kept strictly to our own business down South Our tax has been light because with very few exceptions such elu, Fellow incidents as liars arisen to threaten good frogs, relations with the Canton authorities, have
Waroupa been, successfully dealt with through the
vdgaon ordinary official channels and comment. from us was thus rendered needless; How light our taak has been la mede manifest by the modest proportions of the report, the adoption of which, together with the accounts, I now formally move. NE * Hon. Mr Telloak said Mr chairman, I } Leh
...or
have very much pleasure, it sooonding the adoption of the report and audounte. From report, which is in our hands it a evident that you and your fellow members Lof the committee, novo during the past yor, had some very delicate, and difficult sabrecks, to handle, and I think 8b, you and your committoa denar re the than mos mérete of members of this As80
bat; also. of the epmnianiky
the frm and tentful minséc
:
45
Tw
Walnuts--Hop
2.
Green-Sang Bop Tan:
Water Melon--(Am) Kumsan Sat Ky
(Ohio). Bad K
Grape-Bang Fo Tal Th
Vegetables, da
Ardeboeken Shanghal-Sheung Has Að
Chi Chenk
Beet Root,-Hung Chos Tan
Brinjals, Green, Obing Teen Fes Red,--Rong Ka
Cane Shoots, banch,—Eau Shun
Cauliflower, Large size-Taf Yek Obolts each
14
Medium alma-Cheang Tah Che-fo
Small size-Bat Yob Chol ̈YS
Carrots, Kam Bh
Valery, Oklasse-Tong Kan Chol
D
English-Teang s
Chilles Dried-Don Lab Chia
Bed, Hang Fr
20
Groes,-Ching Eat Okin
Curry Stuff, English, Ha Les Uho. Ele..
Chamber-Ching Kwa
Bitter Squash,--Fu Kwa
Our-Szen Tat
85 lager, young, -Sun Tes Kerng
海鮮
10
加
10
IG
鯉魚
跌倒沙
淡水魚
Kup Ya
美食
"
old, Reting
Hems Radish, Shaf-Elk Kan
luidian Corn-Bui Mal
Lottage,-Yeung Bang Chol
Water Chesnute, --Ma Tal
ET
Mandarin,--Kwot Zum Ma Tet
Mushrooms, Trich. Bang của Kho
Mask MelonAmr. Han San Hong Hwa anch Okro
Onions, Bombay,Yang Chong The
GreenSing Charg
Shanghal-Sheng Hal Chaną Jun
Papaw 1st qual,—Tai Mati Sau Hwa✨ pueb
2nd Chang
合生山西
西瓜
桂林
PRE
而林生山一洋生海黄芹青
1