93
M
13. The cisterns of the barograph and standard barometers are placed 109 feet above M.S.L. The bulbs of the thermometers are rotated LOS feet above M.S.L. and 4 feet above the grass. The solar radiation thermometer is placed at the same height. The rin of the rain-gauge is 105 feet above M.S.L. and 21 inches above the ground.
14. The Monthly Weather Reports are arranged as follows:-
Table I exhibits the hourly readings of the barometer reduced to freezing point of water, but not to sea level nor for gravity, as measured (at two minutes to the hour [mean time] named) from the barograms.
Tables II and III exhibit the temperature of the air and of evaporation as deter- mined by aid of rotating thermometers. Table II exhibits also the extreme temperatures reduced to rotating thermometer by comparisons of thermometers hung beside them. Table III exhibits also the solar radiation (black bulb in vacuo), maximum temperatures reduced to Kew arbitrary standard.
Table IV exhibits the mean relative humidity in percentage of saturation and mean tension of water vapour present in the air in inches of mercury, for every hour of the day and for every day of the month, calculated by aid of Blanford's Table froin the data in Tables II and III.
Table V exhibits the duration of sunshine expressed in hours, from half an hour
before to half an hour after the hour (true time) named.
Table VI exhibits the amount of rain (or dew) in inches registered from half an hour before to half an hour after the [mean time] hour named. It exhibits also the observed duration of rain.
Table VII exhibits the velocity of the wind in miles and its direction in point. (1:32.) The velocity is measured from half an hour before to half an hour after the bour [mean time] nained, but the direction is read off at the hours
Table VIII exhibits the amount (0-10), name (HowARD's Classification), and direction whence coming of the clouds. Where the names of upper and lower clouds are given, but only one direction, this refers to the lower clouds. With regard to the names of clouds, nimbus (nim) is entered only when the rain is seen to fall; when no rain is seen to fall cumulo-nimbus (cum-nim) is entered. This name indicates clouds intermediate between cum and nimi. Cumulo-stratus (cun-str.) is the well-known thunder cloud, while strato- cumulus (str-cum) signifies a cloud intermediate between stratus and cum. Sin-cun means alto-cumulus.
Table IX exhibits for every hour in the day, the mean velocity of the wind reduced to 4 as well as 2 directions, according to strictly accurate formula, and also the mean direction of the wind. Below this is printed a list of the phenomena observed.
15. The following annual Weather Report for 1905 is arranged as follows :— .
Table V exhibits the mean values for
obtained from the monthly reports. There fell at least 0.01 inch of rain
the year (or hourly excess above this) The total duration of rain was 665 hours. on 145 days.
Table VI exhibits the number of hours during a portion of which at least 0.005
inch of rain (or dew) was registered.