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TRANSPORTATION.

15. Through passenger traffic between the Colony and Chinese Territory has been heavy throughout the year, the number of passengers conveyed showing an increase of 51.67% over the previous period. Details are as follows:-

Terminal Traffic between Kowloon and Canton.

1946/47

No. of Passengers

Revenue

1947/48 No. of Passengers

Revenue

Up

417,353 $ 921,918

Up

765,282 $1,876,686

Down ...

526,644 1,066,709

Down .. 788,157 1,713,238

TOTAL... 943,997 $1,988,627

TOTAL... 1,553,439 $3,589,924

Sectional Through Traffic.

No. of Passengers

Revenue

No. of Passengers

Revenue

Up Down

153,536 $ 246,816 160,725 260,042

Up

214,657 $ 355,039

Down

140,320 227,444

TOTAL...

354,977 $ 582,483

TOTAL... 314,261 $ 506,858

16. The increases are attributable to the reasons given in paragraph. two of this report and the shortage of river shipping since the end of the war which has greatly reduced competition from this source. The new air service between the two cities has however affected first class travel, there having been a decline in the numbers of this class of passenger travelling by rail during the latter months of the year.

17. The number of local passengers increased by 371,282, the rise in revenue being $426,189. This was due to an improvement in the local train service which was brought about by the arrival of locomotives from Great Britain, by repairs and rehabilitation to rolling stock and the gradual re-population of the New Territories. First and second class accommodation was introduced in May and proved popular, there having been a steady increase in higher class travel.

This

In order to combat road competition, a bus service was inaugurated on the Taipo Road in October, the fares being by agreement, the same as those charged by the Railway. service, which is an extension of a local bus company's franchise, had the effect of greatly reducing the numerous lorries which were operating on this road at cut rates when not licensed to do so. The result has been increased Railway Traffic while the Govern- ment also received royalties from the bus company for passengers carried. Total figures for local traffic are as follows:-

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