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14

27.

growth,

Thus 1982 will be a year with slower rates of

lower inflation and still high levels of

employment. A real growth rate of 4% for the Hong Kong

low by historical

economy as a whole is

standards,

but

good in

economies in the present world recession.

relation to the performance of most other

If in fact the

will have done

4% growth rate is achieved, our economy

better than in the last recession in 1974-75, when we

recorded a growth rate of only 2% for two years running.

28.

As to Hong Kong's longer term prospects, the

indications are that the world economy may begin to

improve slowly but steadily in 1983. Interest

rates in

recent months have come down

down substantially, and it seems

probable that the nadir in the world

in the world recession has been

reached. The possibility must, however, exist in the

world as a whole of further major financial shocks arising

unpredictably from banking, political or military events.

All we in Hong Kong can do is guard our reserves, stay

nimble on our feet, and continue to guide our affairs with

prudence. With a relatively deflated internal cost/price

structure and some spare capacity, Hong Kong is well

placed to benefit from a revival in export demand as our

major trading partners start to climb out of the present

recession. 1982 is proving to be a difficult year, and it

would be imprudent to be too optimistic about 1983.

CONFIDENTIAL #

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