3

According to surveys and information provided by

the community groups, there were about 7 000

ethnic minorities, approximating 2 000 families,

holding BDTC or BN (0) passports. These people

were not and would not be stateless. Only about

a hundred people, most elderly White Russians in

Hong Kong could probably be classified as

stateless. Even these people could have the

right of abode in Hong Kong under the Basic Law.

(c) The ethnic minorities seemed to fear that they

would be treated worse off than Hong Kong Chinese

after 1997. The fear was merely speculative and

arguable (e.g. on whether 'foreigness' and

deportability was a bad or good thing in a really

worst-case situation). The Chinese nationality

laws and practice were actually relatively

liberal towards different groups of ethnic

minorities within China. General worst-case

worries for the future after 1997 were shared by

many other ethnic Chinese Hong Kong residents.

It was difficult for the Hong Kong Government to

single out a group for special treament on the

basis of such guesses of "vulnerability".

(d)

The Hong Kong Government was working with China

on the details of how foreigners could take Hong

Kong as their permanent place of residence.

right of abode for foreign nationals had already

The

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