CONFIDENTIAL #

Localisation of United Kingdom Enactments

Protection of Trading Interests

Introduction

intends

This paper describes the way in which the HKG

to localise certain provisions in United Kingdom

enactments which apply to Hong Kong. The enactments

covered by this paper concern the protection of trading

interests.

Background

2.

In 1964 the United Kingdom enacted the Shipping

Contracts and Commercial Documents Act 1964 ("the 1964

Act"). The purpose of the Act was to prevent encroachment

on the jurisdiction of the United Kingdom by measures taken by foreign countries or by requirements imposed by foreign The substantive provisions of the 1964 Act were, with appropriate modifications, applied to Hong Kong by the Shipping Contracts and Commercial Documents (Hong Kong) Order 1964 ("the 1964 Order").

courts.

3.

and

Act

In 1980 the United Kingdom repealed the 1964 Act

replaced it with the Protection of Trading Interests

1980 ("the 1980 Act"). The 1980 Act provided protection from requirements, prohibitions and judgments imposed or given under the laws of countries outside the Untied Kingdom and affecting the trading or other interests

of persons in the United Kingdom. It also restricted the

enforcement in the United Kingdom of certain overseas judgments, and empowered a person having a connection with

the United Kingdom to bring an action in the United Kingdom

to recover sums paid by him following an award for multiple damages by an overseas court.

CONFIDENTIAL ##

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