legislation.

In a wider sense also, the agreement to open talks

between London and Peking was a watershed in the crisis. For

some six months there had been a

Sino-British

dealings over

new approach and style in

Hong Kong, an apparent

readiness to go it alone and embark on direct trials of

strength. In practice it had proved, to put it mildly,

counter-productive. Far from establishing an alternative

policy, the experience had become a demonstration that,

confrontation apart, there was no alternative: Britain and

China were condemned to cooperate over Hong Kong. Though

there was a natural reluctance to admit it, the two

governments were now back on the traditional course of

negotiation between capitals, as practised by the

mandarins and Sinologues of the previous decade.

The negotiations would of course be tough. The

subject was highly charged and significant damage had been

done. Chinese suspicions had been reinforced and their

hostile analysis of British policy seemingly vindicated.

Hong Kong society had been polarised and political

intrusion from the mainland accelerated. The terms that

might have been secured in quiet discussions in October

would be much harder to obtain after six months of trench

warfare. But at least there was a return to rational

discussion.

It is difficult to predict the outcome of the

talks. At the time of writing (September 1993) they have not

made great progress. The Chinese will no doubt press for

proofs of British "sincerity", a return to pre-Patten

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