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£26 million. A statement on population issues from the world

science academies would be valuable. He hoped that academies

would be able to resist the pressure from certain religious

quarters to make the statement rather less upbeat than it ought

to be. The product of the New Delhi Conference would be timely,

given that the UN International Conference on Population and

Development was due to take place in Cairo in 1994.

24. Sir Francis Graham-Smith recalled that academies most

actively involved in setting up the Conference of Science

Academies on Population Issues had been those of the UK, USA, Sweden and India. These took the lead among a group of sixteen sponsoring academies. The Royal Society was acting, in effect,

as secretariat for the Conference: it had raised enough money to employ a conference officer. Sir Michael Atiyah said that

although it had originally been intended that the Science

Academies Conference would be held in Europe, the Indians had

offered to host it, an offer welcomed by the other participants.

They hoped that the Conference might be inaugurated by the Indian

Prime Minister. Dr McLaren added that the Science Academies

Conference had been deliberately timed to provide an input to the

UN Cairo Conference, in the planning of which she was herself involved. She said that Lady Chalker had played an important and influential role in raising the profile of population issues

globally.

SOUTH AFRICA

A

25. Dr McLaren said that there was some cause for optimism. new Academy of Sciences was in the process of being formed in

South Africa: it would bring together representatives of all racial communities. A draft constitution had now been prepared for this academy. She hoped that the academy would be in

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