SECRET

9. Overall, there is a risk involved, not least that we might

be committed, not only to reinforcement, but also to a continuing

roulement should our risk assessment prove to have been

inaccurate. That said the balance is in favour of the increased

flexibility elsewhere in the Army at a time when commitments in

Northern Ireland and with the UN show no sign of reducing.

Political and presentational implications

10.

:

The Chinese leadership have a deep rooted fear of turbulence

on Hong Kong in the last years of British administration. They

will be concerned that any accelerated reduction in the garrison

could have an adverse impact on our ability to maintain order.

They could also interpret such a reduction as an indication of a

diminished British commitment to Hong Kong. Among officials

directly concerned with Hong Kong, and in the Chinese military,

there could be suspicion that an early reduction was part of a

strategy intended to deprive the Chinese garrison of some part of

the military estate which they hope to inherit in Hong Kong after

1997, and/or to make the size of their garrison (reportedly

planned at 10,000 troops plus support units) appear excessive.

It is therefore probable that the Chinese would see a number of

reasons to object to our revised plans.

11. We are committed to keeping the Chinese informed of our

planning for the withdrawal of the garrison through the Sino-

British Joint Liaison Group, and will do so. We do not regard

ourselves as bound to seek their concurrence but it would be

important to present a decision to accelerate the run down in

such a way as to minimise the risk of an adverse public reaction.

PA/S/2.033

6

SECRET

Share This Page