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opinion about the return of non-refugees. He added that

Germany had its own W problem; arranging for the

repatriation of Vietnamese immigrant workers in the

former GDR. This was slightly complicated by Vietnam's

failure so far to confirm an amnesty for all returnees.

Herr Bergner said that the FOO Boat People Unit had been

very helpful to the Germany Embassy in advising on these

aspects.

In

8. Sir J Coles had said that we also were very sensitive

to the treatment of returnees. For the last two years

the UNHCR, our Embassy

in Hanoi and others had been

monitoring the conditions of returned non-refugees.

that time we had not found a single case of persecution. An impressive record. He agreed with Herr Schlagintweit that conditions in Vietnam were gradually improving and would in time make emigration a less attractive prospect, but it would take a long time for the economy to recover.

The key lay with the United States. There was a severe

to

need for international finance. The US should cease

block Vietnam's access to the IFI's. He thought that

within a year or so US/ Vietnam relations would normalise.

He agreed with Herr Schlagintweit that the old structures of the Communist economy were impeding progress, as was

the case in China.

China

9. Herr Schlaginweit said that on his recent

that on his recent visit to

China his main impression had been of the enormous economic dy nami sm particularly in the coastal regions but

dynamism

also evident in Peking. The Chinese leadership realised they had to be successful economically to keep power and were subordinating everything to this. It was however

not necessarily the case as some had i that economic

it,

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