ERMENT HOUSE HONG KONG.

TUE 15 DEC 92 08:17

PG.03

CONFIDENTIAL

Items 22.12-22.15

Conventions for the Protection of War victims

(a) Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field, Geneva 1949

(b) Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea, Geneva 1949

(c) Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners

of War, Geneva 1949

(d) Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian

Persons in Time of War, Geneva 1949

These four

Conventions (texts at Annex A) are

often known as the Geneva Red Cross Conventions. They

revised

and codified many of the rules concerning

The United Kingdom

international

humanitarian law.

ratified these Conventions. on 23 September 1957. The

ratifications included Hong

On ratification, the United

Kong

(reference at Annex B).

Kingdom made a number of

declarations and

of the Convention

confirmed a reservation made on signature

relative to the Protection of Civilian

Persons in Time of War (texts at Annex C) It is not

proposed that this reservation should continue to apply in

respect of the Hong Kong SAR after 30 June 1997.

2.

all

The

Conventions are broad in scope and apply in

cases of declared war or other armed conflict which may

arise between two or more

Contracting Parties even if a

formal state of war is not recognized. The Conventions

CONFIDENTIAL

2.

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