Item No.

CONFIDENTIAL

18

Convention

·

Limitation of the Liability of Owners of Sea-going ships, 1957 (item 13.11) which no longer applies to Hong Kong. A denunciation latter (the 1957 Convention) was made UK (which included Hong Kong) on 1 1986. The Convention was concluded

the auspices of the International Organisation in London on 9 November The

UK ratified it on 31 January Hong Kong was included in the UK's The PRC is not a party to the

of the

by the

December

under

Maritime

1976.

1980.

ratification.

Convention.

2.

board

The

Or

Convention

sets out uniform rules

relating to the limitation of liability for maritime claims. It provides that shipowners and salvors may limit their liability for the claims set out in Article 2, including claims in respect of loss of life, personal injury, or loss or damage to property occurring on

in direct connexion with the

operation of the ship. The limits of

liability for claims are calculated in terms

of Unit of Accounts i.e. Special Drawing Rights as defined by the International

Monetary Fund (Article 6).

alleged to be liable may constitute a fund with the court or other appropriate competent authority in respect of claims subject to The fund shall be distributed

in proportion to their

established claims against the fund (Article

limitation.

among the claimants

11).

Any person

The Convention is open to accession by

all States (Article 16),

DENTIAL

122

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