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British bourgeoisie, past masters of machination and manoeuvre,

are a class which knows best when to compromise. But this time

they bungled and let the Middle East fall into the hands of the

americans. What a colossal mistake! Can one find many such

mistakes in the history of the British bourgeoisie?"3

2) Deng Xiaoping, who was born in 1904 and who lived in

France from December 1920 to August 1926 where he became a

Communist, belonged to that generation of Chinese who witnessed

the imperial strength of the British and whose experience of the

miseries of capitalist France would not have indicated that the

rulers of capitalist Europe were inculcated with a sense of

benevolence at home or with altruism in their treatment of Asians

under their colonial rule. Not surprisingly, Deng has refused to

accept that the British government is genuinely concerned for the

welfare of the people of Hong Kong and that its main interest is

in leaving the territory in good order with its people able to

exercise autonomy so that the last major act of decolonisation

can be carried out with honour and dignity.

In his meeting with Mrs. Thatcher in 1982 Deng Xiaoping

claimed that there was a provision in the Hong Kong budget for

transferring surplus capital directly to the British treasury.

Although he was promptly disabused of that false information by

the late Sir Edward Youde there is every sign that he and the

other senior Chinese leaders believe that the main British

3The Selected Works of Mao Tsetung, Vol. V, (Beijing, Foreign Languages Press, 1977) p.361

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