CONFIDENTIAL

I. OPTIONS FOR HMG-FUNDED ARRANGEMENTS

STERLING SAFEGUARDS FOR PENSIONS

OPTION A: FIXED TRIGGER

HMG to underwrite pensions at fixed exchange rate, ie HMG would pay supplements if the Hong Kong dollar fell below a specified exchange rate. Possible exchange-rates are:

(a) HK $13.76 : £1

(b)

HK $16 : £1

(c)

HK $22 : £1

}

(d)

HK $30 £1

:

(likely HMOCS proposal: the 1991

average-exchange-rate)

(FCO/ODA proposal: the "historic"

rate ie when HK$ was pegged to sterling)

} (more reflective of average pay and } pension differentials)

POTENTIAL COST:

Present value, as at 1 October 1991, in UK

£ million when the exchange rate from 1 July 97 is assumed to be

HK$16 HK$20 HK$28

HK$ worthless

Trigger level (HK$)

HK$13.76

depreciating

and then

at 2% pa

13.76

53

118

192

377

87

16

0

65

139

324

43

22

0

0

51

236

7

30

0

0

173

1

Advantages:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Simple to administer

No cost to HMG unless HK$ falls below safeguard level Depending on chosen level of support, unlikely to result in pressure for pre-1997 introduction

Provides guarantee at pre-determined levels

Similar to existing safeguard arrangements for other colonial servants

options.1.

SLM

CONFIDENTIAL

2

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