Reg

2/

for the

copy to tko.

Mr Davies f.i. Congress couching ammunition

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MFN battle

8 April 1991

de RA.

MAB ada

1222/4

British Embassy Washington

31

These are The two Danil Arlansory, MP travellin

with.

ما

A Seaton Esq

FED

FCO

Dr Furness

You might ask our economie galviser on which has I been floated sarvet here.

Non Andre,

Pekin let.575.

3100 Massachusetts Ave N.W.

Washington D.C. 20008-3600

Telephone: (202)

Telex: RCA 211427 or 216760-WUI 64224

Facsimile: (202) 898-4255

ли

Mr Sax

Gile?

Mr Store

ра зам

2414.

US/CHINA: HUMAN RIGHTS AND MFN

Most interesting. Was it Reking juho asked whener MIN

could be partial ie

X/status

hitting deira

but not HK?

1. The first shots in this year's Congressional battle on MFN renewal have been fired.

2.

On their return from China two American Congressmen (Smith (R-New Jersey), and Wolf (R-Virginia)) gave a press conference in which they outlined their criticism of China's human rights performance. They said they had focused, in their meetings in China, on three major areas:

2.

(a) political prisoners: they presented Li Peng with a list of cases of pro-democracy activists still in prison;

(b) religious persecution:

they also presented

Li Peng with a list of 77 people either imprisoned or facing house arrest because of their religious belief. The letter had been signed by over one hundred members of the House of Representatives, including Republican leader Bob Michel, Solarz, and Dick Gephardt (House Majority Leader). They urged the Chinese authorities to include provisions in the new law on religion which is being drafted to allow the free expression of religion;

(c) they expressed concern about the Chinese one-child-per-couple policy, pointing out that there were over twelve million abortions in China in 1988.

fact that they were not

They observed that

In their press briefing they emphasised the grim conditions at Beijing Prison Number One and the allowed to see particular prisoners. prisoners were making clothing which resembled items sold in the United States, and they had asked the US Customs Department to

Roach be?

вмеле

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