CONFIDENTIAL

D

B

C

Recommendations.

1 recommend that the Secretary of State should send the attached draft minute to the Defence Secretary, which arques

(1)

that we risk losing POLAR CIRCLE as a long-ter

replacement for ENDURANCE unless we can make a fire C

to purchase, given the Italian Government's known interest.

in chartering the vessel;

(ii)

that the cost of replacing HMS ENDURANCE is a proper charge to the Ministry of Defence alone;

(iii) that we need now to discuss the whole issue of the

defence of our Dependent Territories in the wider context

rather than on a case by case basis.

Background

3.

The Defence Secretary has not responded to the Secretary of

State's proposal in June that there should be a discussion about all

the elements in the defence of our Dependent Territories and not just of ENDURANCE. This unwillingness to address the wider issues

has been a mark of the MOD approach so far on ENDURANCE. Their aim

appears to be to secure a bareboat charter to replace ENDURANCE for

this season alone, and to argue that since there is no defence need

for a longer term replacement other "interested departments" (presumably ourselves and the Departments of Education and Science

and the Environment) should meet the costs of any long term

replacement.

4.

The Chief Secretary has intervened to say that if there is to

be a continuing naval commitment in Antarctica, he will want

interested departments, collectively, to meet the costs. The

Secretary of State for Education has argued that a replacement for ENDURANCE is not indispensable for the continued operation of the

British Antarctic Survey in Antarctica, and that if there is to be a

replacement it should be based on defence and diplomatic rather than

scientific priorities.

PHIADE/2

CONFIDENTIAL.

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