provisions of the Treaty were binding on Hong Kong." There is therefore no legal justification for us to approach the Japanese Government on this issue.

It

5. It is of course open to us to make a political approach to the Japanese. But the Reparation Association's case is not strong. was decided during the war that no value should be given to any

Japanese currency introduced under Japanese occupation, in part

because this might expose British currency to heavy inflationary

pressures from the very large amounts of currency circulated by the

Japanese, and also because non-recognition would discredit Japanese

currency and cast doubt on the question of how long Japan would be

able to maintain its control of its areas of occupation. There was

no difficulty about enforcing this policy in Hong Kong after the end of hostilities. A démarche after forty-five years is unlikely to carry much weight.

6.

'.

The Reparation Association has approached the Japanese

authorities on this issue. But it is very unlikely that the Japanese Government will be prepared to accommodate their belated

petition. I do not believe that it is worth our pressing them. One

of the reasons for demonetising the currency at the end of the war

was that large accumulations of it were considered to be a result of either profiteering or collaboration. There are more deserving candidates for belated Japanese reparations namely, former

Prisoners of War and their dependents whose cases the Japanese

Government are equally unlikely to satisfy after so many years.

Janium

D A Warren

Far Eastern Department

WH245

270 2949

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