CONFIDENTIAL

relations. These remain excellent with no significant problems outstanding, with the effective resolution of

the argument over air services (on which the Prime Minister wrote to Mr Kaifu on 9 April) in the May talks.

The Japanese have agreed to accommodate the additional

services requested: it is for discussion between the

airlines how those services may be accommodated within

existing slots.

Bilateral contacts have strengthened since the

adoption in 1987 of a strategy towards Japan that sought

to establish a relationship encouraging political links

to offset the emphasis on economic and trade issues. The

reduction of the rate of increase in the trade deficit

from 20% between 1987 and 1988 to 1.3% between 1988 and

1989 contributes. A large number of high-level visits to

Japan are proposed for the remainder of 1990. The

Princess Royal will visit Japan in September for an IOC

meeting and to attend the UK90 Cultural Festival. The

Prince and Princess of Wales will attend the Enthronement

of the Emperor on 12 November. The Duke of Edinburgh will visit from 16-18 November privately but is expected

to call on the Emperor. In addition to the Foreign

Secretary's proposed visit to Japan in September, and a

visit by Lord Brabazon (dates yet to be confirmed), several other Ministerial visits to Japan are planned

including Mrs Chalker (July), Mr Howard (September),

Mr Luce (September/October) and Mr Hunt (November).

Governor of the Bank of England will be visiting Japan in

October. Mr Muto, Japanese Minister of International

Trade and Industry, will be visiting the UK in

The

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