DSR 11C (Revised 5/87)

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Top Secret

Secret

Confidential

Restricted

Unclassified

PRIVACY MARKING

5. Several African countries, notably Botswana and

Zimbabwe, have opposed CITES Appendix I listing for the

African elephant. These countries have a surplus of

elephants and organise culls on environmental grounds.

The ivory resulting from these culls is traded legally

and represents a useful form of income for the countries

concerned. This trade, which they claim has significant

local economic and conservation benefits, would disappear

(or go underground).

In Confidence

6. At a recent meeting of the African Elephant Working

Group in Gaberone, there was no

no agreement on a draft for the Cctober meeting a CITES Parties, resolution/upgrading the African elephant to CITES

Appendix I at the October Conference.

I.

As a result,

Cameroon was asked to take the views of the various range

states to try to establish a consensus which would form

the basis of a resolution to the October CITES

Conference.

Cameroon was given until 31 August 1989 to

achieve this. The EC ban is an interim measure only

designed to cover the period before the October CITES

Conference. Without taking a decision on the merits of

the arguments put forward by the southern African states

there seems to be no grounds at this juncture for the UK

to the draff EZ regulation

to seek exceptions/, on their behalf, whilst Cameroon is

attempting to resolve the differing opinions exposed at

the Gaberone meeting.

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