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victualling and refuelling boat people on the way to Hong Kong. I shall be seeing the new Chinese Foreign

Minister in New York tomorrow. The aim must to be to

maximise the deterrent effect of the new policy, and thus

sharply reduce the rate of arrival.

3. Even if the policy works, there will nevertheless be some build-up in Hong Kong of Vietnamese detainees with

no prospect but eventual return to Vietnam. If the

deterrent proves less effective the build-up will

correspondingly be greater. I see no alternative to

accepting that risk: in practice many of those already in

Hong Kong are in that position; and we should therefore

be no worse off than we are now. I am under no illusion

about the difficulty of getting the Vietnamese to take

people back. But we must step up the pressure on them; I shall be seeing the Vietnamese Foreign Minister as well

in New York tomorrow.

4.

We have told both UNHCR and the US government informally that we have been considering screening. UNHCR would like us to delay until the autumn; in the

hope that the Vietnamese position will have softened by

then. I regard this as unlikely, and in any case do not

think we can afford the delay. The US reaction has been

non-committal. I would expect the other main

resettlement countries to show understanding.

5. I have considered the international legal

implications of the proposed policy, and I believe that

it is defensible. We shall be criticised in some

quarters, as we are now over the closed camps. But I was

encouraged when Lord Chitnis and a delegation from the

British Refugee Council told me two weeks ago that they

would understand the introduction of screening.

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