SPEECH BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH

AFFAIRS AT GENEVA ON FRIDAY 20 JULY, 1979

HUD 243/11 нит

FA24312

30 JUL 1979

Mr Secretary-General, High Commissioner, Ex dot tencies7

I should like first to express my Government's gratitudėto

you, Mr Secretary-General, for inviting us here today following

my Prime Minister's appeal on 30 May. I pay tribute as well to

the High Commissioner for Refugees, whose work has helped us

focus on the stark realities of this unprecedented crisis.

Not in this generation have such vast numbers of people risked

death and destitution to leave their country in the hope of finding

refuge abroad. You have seen the misery of those who are waiting

in Thailand after crossing the frontiers of Laos and Kampuchea

in their tens of thousands. I have just returned from Hong Kong,

where over sixty-six thousand people have found temporary sanctuary

in that tiny and over-crowded territory after perilous journeys

in their unseaworthy craft.

We can have no doubt about the scale of human suffering involved

I have seen it for mys f. Our aims at this conference must be

to find ways to

to alleviate that suffering: firstly by getting

the Government of Vietnam to exercise a humane policy in respect

of its own people and secondly by finding ways of sharing

throughout the international community the unfair burden which is

now being borne by Hong Kong and the countries of South East Asia.

We do not think that this purpose can be served by raking over

past history.

It has, however, been alleged that the refugees are bourgeois

dropouts who cannot adjust to the new Vietnamese reality; that

they did not have to leave; that they left illegally; that it

is all the consequence of colonialism or a plot of the Western

capitalists and the Chinese.

Mr Secretary-General, these arguments are heartless, moreover

they are irrelevant. It is not the practice of British Ministers

to comment on the internal affairs of other countries, but I am

bound to wonder what lies behind this exodus, and why tens of

thousands of men, women and children perhaps as many as the

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