P.
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TREATMENT OF PRISONERS AFTER 1997
Capital Punishment
In Hong
Under the
I can reassure the House that death sentences passed in Hong
Kong prior to 1997, but commuted to life imprisonment by the
Governor of Hong Kong, will not be carried out after 1997.
Kong, the commutation of a death sentence is irrevocable.
Joint Declaration, the laws currently in force in Hong Kong will
remain basically unchanged, save for any that contravene the Basic
Law.
There is no intention before 1997 to vary the laws of Hong Kong
to conform to the criminal law of the PRC by introducing the death
penalty for "economic crimes" such as bribery, theft, speculation
and embezzlement. After 1997, these matters will fall within the
high degree of autonomy to be enjoyed by the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region under the Joint Declaration.
Extradition of fugitives from the United Kingdom to Hong Kong
The House will recognise that the arrangements currently in force in respect of Hong Kong regarding the return of fugitive
offenders to and from the territory cannot subsist in their present
form, beyond the resumption by China of sovereignty over Hong Kong in 1997. We are considering what action would be appropriate to ensure that suitable arrangements can continue in force for Hong
Kong after that date. The continuity after 1997 of such
arrangements affecting Hong Kong must be the subject of consultation
with the Chinese Government. Any such consultation would be
confidential, but HMG will naturally seek to ensure that safeguards
comparable to those which exist today under the Fugitive Offenders
Act 1967 will apply for the future.
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