So although we have been maintaining trade surpluses with many

of our major markets we have used our export earnings to buy

what we need from our major suppliers, with many of whom we run

large trade deficits. We do not amass vast surpluses on our

visible trade account. We are free traders in the full sense of

that term.

11.

I draw particular attention to our visible trade

account and our large trade deficits with a number of economies

because our trade surpluses with some economies, particularly

the United States, have been cited as a reason for changing the

linked exchange rate.

Our overall visible trade balance

provides no justification whatsoever for a change in the linked rate, especially since a change would involve a revaluation of the Hong Kong dollar against the currencies of trading partners with whom we already have large visible trade deficits.

12.

In the light of the intense speculative pressure to

which our exchange rate has been subjected from time to time, I wish to emphasize that the Government must have regard to

to the

long-term overall interests of Hong Kong and its community. The

linked rate system is a vital element of stability for Hong

Kong; and it provides a mechanism for monetary control. I have

no intention of altering the current rate.

SOT

7

/13. The

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