11.2.87

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13

monetary system, and the stability and prosperity of

Hong Kong itself. This and the fact that we believe in

and practise free trade put us in a unique position.

26.

The inflow of funds into the Hong Kong dollar

resulted in an acceleration in the growth rate of the

money supply during 1986. HK$M3, for example, grew by 12%

in the second half of the year, compared with 4% in the

first half although the figure for the second half was

inflated by subscriptions to a new share issue in

December. The inflow has also resulted in a widening of

the gap between Hong Kong dollar interest rates and those

for the US dollar, making it expensive to keep idle funds

in Hong Kong dollars and inducing the necessary offsetting

outflow. In time, the acceleration in the money supply

should work through the economy resulting in increased

imports of goods and services, thus reducing or

eliminating the net inflow of funds.

27.

A higher growth rate of the money supply is

often believed to have unwelcome implications for

inflation. However, I have doubts about the strength of

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