vagueness of the naturalization system, to decide naturalization

at their Own

D

cases

camprice and for their own corruptive interest. These

scholars and observers

had also believed that her denial of

denaturalization of the Chinese was provoked in part by abuses of the

lax naturalization laws of some foreign countries.

57

There is no doubt that some countries had abused their

naturalization law for political and pecuniary reasons. When one takes

into consideration cases that occurred in China, one would have good

to defend China for being SO negative on the issue of

reason

denaturalization of Chinese. But when one takes into consideration the

British approach to the naturalization of Chinese abroad, especially in

British colonies, and furthermore, when one finds that the enactment of

the Nationality law has not come about as observers and scholars had

expected, it becomes difficult to defend China for being negative.

Reference has been made to the cooperative, legalistic and moderate

attitude of the British towards the naturalization of Chinese.

Sympathetic scholars, like MacNair and Tsai Chu-fung,

the British were more cautious and less enthusiastic

Chinese, unlike the Portugese and the Dutch,

naturalize Chinese, but also often abused the

pointed out that

in naturalizing

who were not only keen to

naturalization law for

58

political reasons.

When cases of abuse

concerned, British

representatives

became irritating to many

demonstrated understanding and

cooperation in the Mixed Court. It had taken opportunities to decry the

validity of naturalization of Chinese by the Portugese, which led to

China defending herself over the issue of abuse

of the

naturalization

59

law in Macau.

Denaturalized Chinese often concealed their foreign national status

in order to take advantage of privileges given only to Chinese

Knowing this, the British took initiative in 1866 to issue a

nationals.

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