of former Hong Kong BDTCS, if born stateless, will be entitled to register

as British Overseas citizens. This is parallel to provisions in the

British Nationality Act 1981 for British Citizens and BDTCS.

4. There are now calls for non-ethnic Chinese BDTCs to be granted British citizenship, with its concomitant right of abode in the United Kingdom rather

than the status of BN(0) or British Overseas citizen; but under the Sino-British

agreement such people and their children will continue to have the right of abode in Hong Kong after 1997 and the Order makes sure that none of them will

be stateless. These arrangements safeguard the interests of BDTCs who are not of Chinese ethnicity and their dependants up to about the middle of the

next century by which time the link with Britain will be more than tenuous and many years will have passed during which someone of Indian descent living in

Hong Kong will have been able to apply for Chinese citizenship if he so wishes.

There is of course no question of any being compelled to become a Chinese

National and in the unlikely event of any British Nationals being forced to

leave Hong Kong and having nowhere to go we have made it clear that we would

expect the Government of the day to consider sympathetically whether to admit

them on a case by case basis in the light of the particular circumstances.

5. Hong Kong BDTCs of whatever ethnic origin do not have the right of abode in

the United Kingdom, and under the Hong Kong Act BN(0) status does not carry

with it the right of abode here. The Council of Hong Kong Indian Associations

and those lobbying for those of Indian extraction say that the latter have no

intention of coming to the United Kingdom and intend to remain in Hong Kong

but granting their claim would not only suggest that we had little faith

in the undertakings given by the Chinese Government and in the security of

the arrangements after 1997. It may well also lead to claims for similar treatment from the 34 million other Hong Kong BDTCS.

6. The Indian community say they do not want to come to Britain. They say that

what they want is the right of abode in Hong Kong, but that they will be dependent

for it on the goodwill of the Chinese Government who, if they do not become

Chinese Nationals will not have any real responsibility for them. As a result

they ask for British citizenship. But if we did give them British Citizenship

that would not give the right of abode in Hong Kong after 1997. It is not within the British Government's power to grant such a right. It is however,

guaranteed to them by the Joint Declaration.

/cont...

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