69

Related matter

But

6.91

Some of the current problems are created by the practice direction relating to joinder in an indictment or allegation, of substantive offences and conspiracies. As indicated in paragraphs 6.69 to 6.71, the practice direction, in effect, prohibits the simultaneous trial of such substantive offences and conspiracies. Thus, if the practice direction were modified, some part of the principles in the RICO Statue could be introduced in Hong Kong. such a step would by no means introduce all of the RICO Statute. Further, the practice direction leaves

Thus a the matter at the discretion of a judge. prosecutor in preparing his case does not know whether he will be allowed to join charges, be it under the current practice direction or the modified practice direction. Under the RICO Statute, the prosecutor is assured of his right to join such charges and present the fullest picture of the criminal activity being prosecuted. modification of the practice direction is at best a short term poor substitute for the RICO Statute.

ILLEGAL GAMBLING

Introduction

Thus,

6.92 Illegal gambling is a major source of income for organised crime. Very often it is controlled or protected by triads or triad affiliates. It is also

Triad often associated with other criminal activity. gangs fight for control of illegal gambling, debtors are blackmailed, even chopped, if they cannot repay. Gambling debts are a common motive for those who seek the assistance of loan-sharks.

6.93

The profits of gambling syndicates, especially those concerned with illegal bookmaking, are the financial power behind several triad societies. The wealth their senior figures parade draws followers to them. Money from illegal gambling finds its way into other business activity, legitimate and otherwise.

6.94

The question of illegal gambling is a difficult one. In the recent Conference involving the Fight Crime Committee and District Fight Crime Committees, the group discussing illegal gambling was divided. Some members viewed it with repugnance. Others viewed it with tolerance, recognising that it was a pursuit for many ordinanry citizens.

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