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Chapter 5 - Options for changes in the law to strengthen the attack against gang and triad activity

INTRODUCTION

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5.1

This chapter is concerned with trying to tackle two separate aspects of the triad problem street and youth gangs, and racketeers. Both these groups of criminals are a problem in themselves. they are related because both reinforce their threats by use of triad jargon and the implication that they are backed by triad societies. A number of options exist for changes which would directly attack gang and triad members. The areas involved are

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(a) the Societies Ordinance, Chapter 151;

(b)

the reintroduction of a modified Police

(c)

(d)

Supervision Scheme;

the introduction of restrictions on movement of those convicted of certain offences; and

a scheme of renounciation of triad membership.

BACKGROUND

5.2

The major problem facing members of the public confronted by youth or street gangs and racketeers is the fear of assault, either on person or property, or of revenge, if the individual dares to report the activity or testify in court in relation to that activity. This fear is primarily derived from the fact that the thugs claim to be members of triad societies. The use of triad titles and jargon implies that any resistance will be met with swift and violent retribution.

5.3

From the point of view of local businessmen who pay "squeeze" to local racketeers, it does not make much difference whether the thugs are really triad members or not. The possibility that they may be, is enough.

5.4

Gang fights and vicious attacks are a constant reminder of the extent of this form of triad activity. Rival groups claim "territorial rights" at street level and on housing estates. This enables them to establish an area where they can recruit new members without interference from other gangs. Not only do these triad gangs protect legal and illegal activity but a portion of general crime in any area can be linked to them.

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