THIS IS A COPY THE ORIGINAL HAS BEEN CLOSED UNDER FOI EXEMPTION NO...27(1)

DSR 11C

CONFIDENTIAL

Singapore

the difficulties of flight out of the Indochinese

countries. The 1979 conference sought to ensure that the

Vietnamese government ceased to encourage the departure

of the "boat people" and took other measures to restrict

outflows. The Thai government introduced a policy of

"humane deterrence", under which new arrivals were placed

in camps to which UNHCR and resettlement agencies had no

access, and from which people became eligible for

resettlement only after a given period.

introduced a policy of refusing entry to all except ship

rescue cases in 1979. Brunei also refused entry.

Malaysia, Singaport and Brunei have towed refugee boats.

back out to sea and the occupants of at least one small

The boat force away from Singapore were drowned.

authorities in South China and Macao have been turning

away refugee boats for a number of years. The Hong Kong

government introduced its system of closed camps in 1982

as a humane measure to deter asylum-seekers from making

for Hong Kong. This was coupled with a policy of

offering boat arrivals the option of taking on fresh

supplies and continuing their journey.

Thailand is reported to have pushed

illegal entrants from Laos back across the border on a

number of occasions. It has given assurances on a number

of occasions that its displaced persons from Cambodia

would not be sent back involuntarily. The Thai

government has nevertheless announced the intention of

CONFIDENTIAL

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