CONFIDENTIAL

THE CARIBBEAN DEPENDENCIES, BERMUDA AND ST HELENA

BACKGROUND AND FUTURE PROSPECTS

I

BERMUDA

ANNEX D

General

Main Imports

Total Imports (1984/85)

Main Foreign Currency

Earners

Petroleum and products, manufactured

goods, motor vehicles, food, chemicals.

$38 2m

-

Tourism, re-export of pharmaceuticals,

offshore companies and financial

services

Total Foreign Currency

Earnings (1983/84)

Main Industries

UK Aid (1985/6)

-

$765m

- Tourism and offshore finance

-

Nil

Economic

1. With few natural resources and virtually no manufacturing activities to speak of Bermuda's economy is heavily dependent on the export of services and tourism. The latter, the island's

principal industry, represents 50% of foreign currency earnings and employs 40% of the local workforce, with 93% of visitors

arriving from North America. High local prices in the early 1980s caused a fall in tourism revenue but recently trade has picked up again. The strength of the US dollar, to which the Bermudan dollar is tied, is a major influence on the relative

attractiveness of Bermuda as a tourist destination.

International company business and insurance is, after tourism, Bermuda's second industry accounting for 30% of foreign revenue earnings and employing around 2,000 people. Bermuda suffers only minimally from corruption.

DP 2ABD

CONFIDENTIAL

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