BACKGROUND

1.

The Hong Kong Agreement (for use freely)

The Sino-British Joint Declaration

on the future of

Hong Kong was signed by the Prime Minister and the Chinese

Premier, Zhao Ziyang, on 19 December 1984 in Peking. The

agreement has been widely welcomed by the international

community.

2. The agreement was ratified

on 27 May 1985 and entered

registered at the United

into force on that date. I t was

Nations by Britain and China on 12 June 1985.

3.

Britain believes that the agreement provides the best

possible framework for the continuing stability and

prosperity of Hong Kong up to and after 1 July 1997, when

Hong Kong will become a Special Administrative Region (SAR)

of the People's Republic of China. As such, it will enjoy

a high degree of autonomy, and will be able to maintain its

unique economic system and way of life for 50 years after

1997.

Joint

4.

Liaison

Group

(for

use

freely)

In accordance with Annex II to the Joint Declaration, a

Sino-British Joint Liaison Group (JLG) has been established

to continue liaison and consultation and

information between the British and Chinese sides until the

the exchange of

year 2000. It will meet in Peking, London and Hong Kong,

at least once in each place every year and, from 1 July 1988, will be based principally in Hong Kong. The first meeting of the JLG took place in London between 22 and 25

July 1985, and made a good start. The next meeting will be

held in November in Peking.

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