CONFIDENTIAL

that of illega iamigrants from China, with whom they have close

family, cultural and ethnic

financial and other resources

ties.

They are critical of th

allocated to Vietnamese refugees a

their expense.

(d)

8.

Although i t

The closed camp policy is

the only measure that the Hong Konį have been able to implement to deter Vietname se fror

by по me ans provides

Government

travelling to Hong Kong.

complete answer to the problem (refugees continue to arrive), anc has itself created new problems, the Hong Kong Government consider that

advantages of the policy decisively outweigh the disadvantages and that this policy of deterrence must continue.

the

9. The Hong Kong Government

is

believes that по lasting solution will

be found until the flow of refugees from Vietnam is stopped. Until found to do this, the Hong Kong Government must

the understanding reached at the 1979 Geneva

should be resettled internationally from

some means

continue to rely

Conference that refugees

countries of first asylum.

IV

PROBLEMS OVER RESETTLEMENT

After

10.

Of the 58,543 Vietnamese who arrived in Hong Kong in the first half of 1979, 84% were ethnic Chinese. They were considered by resettlement countries to fall under the accepted definition of "refugees"* through their persecution for reasons of race. 1979 however the proportion of ethnic Chinese arriving in Hong Kong dropped to 2-3%. Initially most

of the ethnic Vietnamese arriving from South Vietnam; they were readily accepted by as refugees, on grounds of political persecution. 1983 however the proportion of Northerners steadily

THIS IS A COPY THE ORIGINAL HAS BEEN CLOSED FOR

in Hong Kong were

Western countries

Between 1980 and

CONFIDENTIAL

40 YEARS UNDER FOI EXEMPTION No..... 2770), #

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