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purpose of the Order. But the child of persons who have left

Hong Kong permanently to settle elsewhere, and are therefore

no longer settled in Hong Kong, is not regarded as having such

a connection. If the parent in question is not only settled in

Hong Kong but is also a Hong Kong BDTC, any children born outside

Hong Kong will also be covered by one or more of the other

provisions of Article 2(1).

8.

Article 2(1)(e) brings within the Order BDTCs who are such

through their grandparent being a BDTC by virtue of a connection

with Hong Kong. This accords with section 23(1)(b) of the British

Nationality Act 1981, which provides that a citizen of the United

Kingdom and Colonies (CUKC) born to a person who was a CUKC by his

or one of his parents birth, naturalisation or registration in a

Dependent Territory became a BDTC on 1 January 1983.

9.

Article 2(1)(f) brings within the Order

a

woman who became a BDTC because immediately before 1 January 1983

she was, or had at any time been, the wife of a man who became a

BDTC on 1 January 1983 by virtue of a connection with Hong Kong

as set out in this Article, or would have become so but for his

death. It accords with section 23(1)(c) of the British

Nationality Act 1981. 1 January 1983 is the date of the

commencement of this Act.

10. Article 2(2) defines the term registration used in various

places in paragraph (1). Naturalisation speaks for itself, but

if the term "registered" were left undefined there could be some

doubt whether it included registration as a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies under the British Nationality Act 1948.

extra paragraph makes it clear it does.

Sab

11.

This

Article 2(3) provides that children born in Hong Kong on

or after 1 January 1983 shall not be regarded as having a

connection with Hong Kong if their parents were only there

temporarily, or if neither of them was a Hong Kong BDTC. It conforms with the way in which BDTC citizenship is acquired at

birth under the British Nationality Act 1981. The same provision

cannot be made for persons born before 1983: prior to 1983, birth in Hong Kong was in itself sufficient to confer citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies, and thus to establish a clear

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